Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson, which will host today’s summit, is home to 32,000 people and has been in use as a military airfield since 1940, according to the US air force.

The 64,000-acre site in Anchorage was formed in 2010 by the merging of Elmendorf Air Force Base and Fort Richardson as part of a consolidation process by the US military. It played a crucial role in countering Soviet aggression during the height of the Cold War, when it hosted aircraft and oversaw operations to detect Soviet military activity and possible nuclear launches.

While much of the military hardware has since been deactivated, the base still hosts key aircraft squadrons, including the F-22 Raptor stealth fighter jet. It routinely scrambles US warplanes to counter Russian incursions into American airspace.

‘Good respect level on both sides’

Trump suggested that his personal relationship with President Putin would be crucial to reaching a peace agreement.

“He’s a smart guy, been doing it for a long time. But so have I,” Trump told reporters on Air Force One en route to Anchorage. “But here we are, we’re presidents. We get along. There’s a good respect level on both sides.”

‘No decisions on land without Ukraine’

Trump told reporters on Air Force One that the prospect of territorial concessions would be discussed at the meeting but would have to be approved by Ukraine.

“I have to let Ukraine make that decision,” Trump said. “I think they’ll make a proper decision, but I’m not here to negotiate for Ukraine. I’m here to get them at a table.”

President Zelensky has categorically rejected any deal with Moscow involving ceding land after Trump suggested such a concession would be beneficial to both sides. A peace deal that requires Kyiv to swap Ukrainian territory with Russia would be illegal under its constitution.

What are the options for Ukraine’s border? Maps explained

Aggression ‘in Putin’s genes’, Trump suggests Russian forces have bombed Bilozerske, in the Donetsk region, this week

Russian forces have bombed Bilozerske, in the Donetsk region, this week

PIERRE CROM/GETTY IMAGES

Asked about more Russian drone strikes overnight in Ukraine, Trump said he believed the attacks were a negotiating tactic by Putin.

“He’s trying to set a stage. In his mind, it helps him make a better deal. It actually hurts him,” Trump said. “But in his mind that helps him make a better deal if they can continue the killing. Maybe it’s a part of the world, maybe it’s just his fabric, his genes, his genetics. I’ll be talking to him about it.”

Putin ‘wants a piece’ of American wealth, Trump says

President Trump told reporters on Air Force One that he hopes the Alaska summit will lead to economic deals with Russia once a peace agreement has been reached.

“I notice he’s bringing a lot of business people from Russia, and that’s good. I like that because they want to do business, but we’re not doing business until we get the war settled,” Trump said. “We have the hottest country on Earth. We have the hottest economy on Earth.

“He wants a piece of that, because his country is not hot economically. In fact its the opposite. I want everybody to do well. But the war’s got to stop and the killing’s got to stop.”

Ukrainians in America at risk of deportation

About 120,000 Ukrainian refugees living in the US will start losing their legal status from today after the Trump administration suspended their protection, according to a report in the Wall Street Journal.

Uniting for Ukraine, a Biden-era programme, had provided Ukrainian refugees with a two-year renewable visa so long as they found a US sponsor.

Trump wound down the programme in January as part of a broader push to tighten US immigration policy. He signalled last month that Ukrainians who had fled Russia’s invasion would be allowed to remain in the US until the war ends. But by allowing the programme to lapse, those covered are subject to potential arrest and deportation, the Journal reported.

Macron to meet Zelensky after Alaska summit

President Zelensky spoke with President Macron on Thursday and again on Friday before the US-Russia summit, the French presidential office has said.

The leaders agreed to meet each other after the summit in Alaska when “it will be most useful and effective”, Macron’s office said in a statement.

President Trump previously said a second summit including Zelensky was required to make progress in ending the war.

JULIA DEMAREE NIKHINSON/AP

President Trump is on board Air Force One and en route to Alaska. The flight from Washington is expected to take about seven and a half hours, meaning that the summit’s start time may be delayed.

The White House previously said the meeting would start at 11am local time (8pm UK time), while Russia said it would start 30 minutes later.

Russian press camp in Alaskan sports arena

Russian journalists were given camp beds to rest on at a sports arena in Anchorage while they waited to cover the summit.

A video posted online showed the beds separated by curtains in the Alaska Airlines Center, which is typically used by the local university’s sports teams.

One Ukrainian communications and security expert, Maria Avdeeva, called the arrangements “a bit upscale for propaganda mouthpieces” and warned the reporters might steal the lavatories.

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Press freedom in Russia is severely restricted. Almost all independent media has been banned, blocked and/or declared “foreign agents” since the invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.

Marco Rubio and John Ratcliffe join Witkoff in US delegation

The American delegation accompanying Trump includes Marco Rubio, the US secretary of state, Howard Lutnick, the commerce secretary, and John Ratcliffe, the director of the CIA.

Scott Bessent, the Treasury secretary, will be participating as well as Steve Witkoff, Trump’s special envoy, who met Putin in Moscow this month.

Russia previously suggested that as well as Trump and Putin’s one-to-one meeting, a bilateral discussion with five representatives from both sides would take place.

However, the full list of the US delegation includes 16 names, among them Susie Wiles, the White House chief of staff, Karoline Leavitt, Trump’s press secretary, and Monica Crowley, the chief of protocol.

Crowley posted on X saying she was on board Air Force One, waiting to take off for the meeting.

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Enable cookiesAllow cookies onceAlaskans fear new Cold WarF-22 Raptor fighters taxiing in close formation in Alaska.

A US air force F-22 in flight over Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson, which will host the summit

JUSTIN CONNAHER/REUTERS

When Pope John Paul II met President Reagan in Alaska, he hailed the 49th US state as “a crossroads of the world” (David Charter writes).

This was literally true, serving as a refuelling stop for both leaders as they crisscrossed the globe, but it also reflected a turning point in history as they plotted to liberate Poland and the other Warsaw Pact countries from Soviet control.

A few years earlier President Nixon had his own historic meeting in Alaska’s largest city, Anchorage, with Emperor Hirohito, on a stopover to a state visit to Britain. It was the first time a reigning Japanese monarch had set foot on foreign soil.

Alaska finds itself once again at a crossroads geographically and politically, this time for two leaders in President Trump and President Putin who are poised to make momentous decisions on war and peace.

Read in full: Peace is a big deal for us too — Russia’s only two miles away

What has changed since last one-on-one meeting?

The world was a different place in July 2018 when Trump last held a one-to-one summit with Putin, in Helsinki (Catherine Philp writes).

Russia had illegally annexed Crimea four years earlier. Finland was still officially neutral territory, having not yet joined Nato.

The subsequent press conference provoked criticism of Trump, who appeared to have accepted Putin’s denials that Russia did not interfere in the 2016 US presidential election.

President Trump and President Putin in Helsinki in 2018

President Trump and President Putin in Helsinki in 2018

KEVIN LAMARQUE/REUTERS

The Republican John McCain called it “a disgraceful performance”, adding: “No prior president has ever abased himself more abjectly before a tyrant.”

During Trump’s first term, the two leaders met only once, at the G20 summit in Osaka, Japan, in 2019.

The stakes today are much higher and the US president, who no longer faces much criticism from Republicans, has said he will be in “listening mode”.

But unlike in 2018, Trump has expressed his doubts about Putin’s sincerity, expressing awareness of the gap between the Russian leader’s private promises and public actions.

Trump to depart for ‘high stakes’ summit

President Trump has summarised the importance of the summit in Alaska with President Putin in a two-word post on Truth Social.

“HIGH STAKES!” the president wrote on his social media platform.

Trump is expected to leave for the summit shortly, on a flight from Andrews Air Force Base in Maryland.

Putin’s welcome a ‘diplomatic win for Russia’

President Trump is expected to roll out the red carpet for President Putin upon arrival at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson, NBC reported, citing two officials.

Trump was planning to greet the Russian leader when he arrived, although officials said the exact details of the meeting were still being finalised.

It is Putin’s first visit to the US in a decade and his invitation is being portrayed as a diplomatic win by Russian media after years of isolation.

The potential of a warm welcome has not been received well by Ukrainians. “Red from the blood of Ukrainians murdered by this dictator, perhaps?” one user said on X.

The report came after Sir Keir Starmer rolled out the red carpet at Downing Street for President Zelensky on Thursday.

Western analysts have cautioned that the summit may be a largely symbolic event, rather than making significant gains towards securing peace in Ukraine.

Moscow expands drone operation near border

Satellite images suggest Russia has established infrastructure at an air base in the southwest, designed for storing and launching the one-way attack drones that target Ukraine.

In recent months, drone launch sites were built at several locations closer to the battlefield in Ukraine, including an air base in southwest Russia.

The images appear to show new storage areas and launch rails for the drones, which are capable of carrying explosive warheads up to 1,000 kilometres. They are launched in waves alongside missiles and decoys in an effort to overwhelm Ukrainian air defences.

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Russia has stepped up production of drones and increased the scale of its attacks in recent months, often launching dozens or hundreds of threats in each wave. While Ukraine has targeted Russia’s main drone production facility multiple times, it continues to operate and expand.

Release anti-war dissidents, says Navalny’s widow

The exiled Russian opposition figure Yulia Navalnaya urged Presidents Putin and Trump to strike a deal to free Russian and Ukrainian political prisoners held captive by Moscow for speaking out against the war in Ukraine.

“Release Russian political activists and journalists, Ukrainian civilians, those who were imprisoned for anti-war statements and posts on social media,” Navalnaya, whose husband Alexei Navalny died in a Russian prison last year, said in a video on social media.

Ukraine strikes Russian ‘military supply targets’

Ukraine’s military hit a major oil refinery in the Samara region of Russia, a Caspian Sea port and a cargo vessel used to transport military supplies, Kyiv said.

The Syzran refinery, one of the largest in Russia’s Rosneft energy system, supplies aviation fuel to the military and caught fire after the attack, Ukrainian officials said.

The Ukrainian military said it had struck the vessel Port Olya-4 in the Astrakhan region on Thursday, which it said had been transporting drone parts and ammunition from Iran.

Samara’s governor said a drone attack had caused a fire at an unspecified “industrial enterprise”but that it had been put out quickly. The Russian defence ministry said it had shot down Ukrainian drones over nine regions.

Russian air attacks had killed six civilians across Ukraine over the past 24 hours, officials in the frontline Ukrainian regions Kharkiv and Donetsk reported on Friday morning.

Donetsk civilians evacuated as Russia advances

The Russian army has continued its offensive in eastern Ukraine, forcing Kyiv to extend evacuation orders for civilians in Donetsk.

The evacuation zone covers the town of Druzhkivka, close to where Russian forces made a swift advance into Ukrainian territory.

On Thursday the Russian defence ministry claimed control of two more Ukrainian villages that had been fought over for months.

On Wednesday Ukraine ordered evacuations from another town, Bilozerske, a day after reports that Kremlin troops had advanced as much as 17km in a narrow section of the front line near Druzhkivka and Dobropillia.

It was the biggest gain over 24 hours in more than a year, according to military analysts.

Demilitarisation of Ukraine ‘on Putin’s agenda’

President Putin is insisting on the “denazification and demilitarisation” of Ukraine, a Russian political analyst has told state television in Moscow.

Putin said at the start of the war that Russia was seeking to topple Kyiv’s “neo-Nazi” government, and the Kremlin has since demanded limits on the size of Ukraine’s army “before there can be any peace”.

Dmitri Trenin, a member of Russia’s foreign and defence policy council, said: “We talk about denazification as the goal of the special military operation, but what exactly it will include is a possible subject of discussion. Or demilitarisation — how many tanks or planes Ukraine will have.”

His comments, which will have been aired on state TV with the Kremlin’s approval, indicate that Putin is heading to Alaska to discuss more than Ukrainian territorial concessions.

Who are Russia’s five-man negotiating team?Sergey Lavrov has been foreign minister for two decades

Sergey Lavrov has been foreign minister for two decades

GETTY

Sergey Lavrov, 75, Putin’s foreign minister since 2004, represents the uncompromising face of foreign policy towards the West. He has framed the Russian invasion of Ukraine as a necessary response to western “aggression” and dismissed reports of Russian atrocities as fabricated.

Kirill Dmitriev, 50, special envoy and head of Russia’s sovereign wealth fund, was born in Kyiv before moving to California as a teenager. Educated at Stanford and Harvard, and having worked for Goldman Sachs and McKinsey & Co, he is considered the most US-savvy member of Russia’s elite. In April, Dmitriev travelled to Washington under temporary sanction relief. He met the US envoy Steve Witkoff in Moscow this month.

Andrei Belousov, 65, minister of defence since May last year and an economist, who served as the first deputy prime minister, was reported to have been the only member of Putin’s “economic entourage” to support Russia’s 2014 annexation of Crimea.

Anton Siluanov, 62, minister of finance since 2011, is known for his conservative fiscal approach. He has steered federal finances through western sanctions, including those that helped trigger a financial crisis in 2014. His participation at the summit suggests that sanctions relief could be central to Russia’s negotiation strategy.

Yuri Ushakov, 78, has served as foreign policy adviser since 2012. He was the ambassador to Washington for a decade until 2008 and is often referred to as the architect of the Kremlin’s anti-western policy. He led preparations for talks with Ukraine in Istanbul in May, where Kyiv said he made impossible demands that would mean Ukraine’s capitulation.

Trump ‘expected to visit Russia’ in return

Russia expects a return visit from Trump after Friday’s summit, Rodion Miroshnik, a Russian foreign ministry envoy, told local media.

“If the Russian leader travels to the US, we expect the US president to visit Russia in return,” he said. “This is only logical and underscores the development and expansion of relations between Russia and the US, given that ties between the two largest geopolitical powers are not just about Ukraine.”

Russian official mocks Zelensky with moose video

A Russian foreign ministry spokeswoman has posted a video of a moose in Anchorage and suggested it represented a desperate President Zelensky trying to get into the summit between Trump and Putin.

The video, showing the animal crossing the road and walking past the sign of Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson, appeared to be taken from the BBC’s Russian service.

Maria Zakharova, director of the ministry’s information and press department, commented on the video: “Zelensky doesn’t know what to come up with any more,” after another Russian suggested the moose was trying to break into the base where the US and Russian leaders will meet.

Healey: UK will deploy troops for Ukraine ceasefire

John Healey, the defence secretary, told Today on BBC Radio 4 that Britain would put boots on the ground in Ukraine in the event of a ceasefire deal between Russia and Ukraine.

However, he refused to say whether the British forces would stay and fight if the Ukrainians came under attack from the Russians. He said such a question was a “hypothetical” which he wouldn’t get into.

Before Russia’s invasion in February 2022, the UK pulled out its training troops as Putin mounted his forces on the border amid fears about coming under attack.

There are concerns that putting European soldiers on the ground in insufficient numbers could fail to deter Putin from attacking them as a way of testing Nato. It remains unclear whether the United States would provide any security guarantees such as air defences or aircraft.

Goal must be summit with Zelensky, says MerzPresident Zelensky and Friedrich Merz in Berlin on Wednesday

President Zelensky and Friedrich Merz in Berlin on Wednesday

JOHN MACDOUGALL/REUTERS

Friedrich Merz, the German chancellor, said he expected Putin to enter into negotiations with Ukraine “without preconditions” after the meeting in Alaska.

“Three and a half years after its attack on Ukraine, which violated international law, Russia now has the opportunity to agree to a ceasefire and end hostilities,” Merz said on Friday morning.

Merz said Germany, alongside Ukraine and its European allies, had in recent days shown the way to peace that preserved the fundamental security interests of Europe and Ukraine.

“The goal must be a summit in which President Zelensky also participates,” he said. “At it, a ceasefire must be agreed. Ukraine needs strong security guarantees. Territorial issues can only be decided with the consent of the Ukrainians. We conveyed these messages to President Trump clearly and unanimously on his way to Anchorage. I am in constant contact with him on this matter.”

Should UK change its approach to Russia?John Healey, UK Secretary of State for Defence, leaving 10 Downing Street after a cabinet meeting.

John Healey, the defence secretary, says Britain’s “first priority is to continue to stand with Ukraine”

ANDY RAIN/EPA

Asked whether the American president’s approach to Russia meant Britain should change its approach to dialogue with Moscow, John Healey told Times Radio: “I think, well, first of all, we need to see what happens in the discussions today and whether they lead to serious negotiations that will properly involve Ukraine in the future.

“But our first priority is to continue to stand with Ukraine, as we have since the outset of this full scale war, to step up our support for the diplomatic pressure and the economic pressure on Putin, but also to keep a focus on the front line while all eyes are on Alaska, because we can’t jeopardise the peace by forgetting about the war.”

The “pressure and the focus” must be on Putin as the talks get underway, the defence secretary added.

These are first steps towards peace, says Healey

John Healey, Britain’s defence secretary, described the talks between President Trump and President Putin as “first steps” towards a potential peace, which could lead to “serious negotiations” that involve Ukraine.

Asked whether the meeting in Alaska was simply a “reward” for Putin, Healey told Times Radio: “It’s a recognition that you can only end fighting by talking. And to have talking and serious negotiation, it requires someone to broker those talks.

“President Trump is playing that role in a way that only President Trump can, and it’s why we and other European leaders and Ukraine have been willing to give President Trump our full support in trying to take these first steps.”

Lavrov: No predictions on summit outcome

Russia will not make guesses on the outcome of Friday’s summit between Presidents Trump and Putin, Moscow’s foreign minister said after landing in Alaska.

“We never make any predictions ahead of time,” Sergey Lavrov told Russian state TV.

“We know that we have our arguments and our position is clear and unambiguous. We will present it.”

‘We don’t want a war criminal here’Protestors in Anchorage holding Ukrainian and American flags in solidarity with Ukraine before a Trump-Putin meeting.

A protest in solidarity with Ukraine, in Anchorage on Thursday

NATHANIEL WILDER/REUTERS

The rush-hour protest was a dress rehearsal for several demonstrations planned around Anchorage during the day on Friday, including one in front of a main entrance to the military base hosting the summit.

Organisers say they will unfurl the largest Ukrainian flag in the world, measuring 25,000 square feet, in a park in central Anchorage at 2pm local time.

“We don’t agree with having an international war criminal here to distract from some of the other issues that are going on in the world, including the Epstein files and the genocide in Gaza,” said Lindsay Nielsen, 41, as she handed out flyers to passers-by on Thursday night.

She added: “If they actually want to work toward a ceasefire and/or peace with Russia and Ukraine, that would be fantastic … I just don’t think that anything real will come out of this conversation. I think it’s just a lot of pomp and circumstance to drum up distraction.”

Protesters gather in Anchorage

Demonstrators along Seward Highway in Anchorage on Thursday evening

Several hundred protesters gathered during the Anchorage rush hour on Thursday night on a main city road junction waving Ukrainian flags and placards denouncing President Trump and President Putin.

Clint Sayer, 69, a retired graphic artist carrying an image of President Trump wearing a Russian-style fur hat, said: “I’m very much against the way this is going with Putin — he’s a war criminal wanted by the International Criminal Court. We should have supported that and yet here he is, and Zelensky’s not here even though it’s his country.”

HASAN AKBAS/ANADOLU/GETTY IMAGES

Dean Knapp, 72, walking unsteadily with a stick, said: “My issue is that I’m a cancer patient, stage four, and Trump has fired cancer researchers. Now he’s building prisons instead.”

He added: “I think this is pure show theatre. I don’t think Trump has any real hope of convincing Putin to back out. He just wants to look important.”

Where in Alaska is Trump meeting Putin?

The Alaska summit will be the first time Putin has had an in-person audience with an American president since he met Joe Biden in 2021, or since he ordered the invasion of Ukraine the next year.

President Biden and President Putin in Geneva in 2021

President Biden and President Putin in Geneva in 2021

PATRICK SEMANSKY/AP

The talks are set for Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson, a US military facility considered a secure enough venue to host the meeting.

It is home to about 32,000 military personnel and their families, about 10 per cent of the population of Anchorage, which is Alaska’s largest city.

Russian and American special agents are also expected to protect the two leaders and their delegations.

Russian minister arrives in ‘USSR sweater’Sergey Lavrov said it was not his first time in Alaska

Sergey Lavrov said it was not his first time in Alaska

The Russian foreign minister arrived in Alaska wearing a sweater with the letters “CCCP” written on it, the Russian acronym for the former Soviet Union, or USSR, according to Russian media.

Video showed Sergey Lavrov wearing a gilet over a white sweater, of which part of the inscription was visible. He told journalists that it was not his first time in Alaska.

The reminder of Cold War politics echoes Russian state media’s attempts to portray Trump and Putin’s summit as between the world’s two “superpowers”.

Yuri Ushakov, Putin’s foreign policy adviser, has suggested that Putin could offer new arms control treaties with the US

The previous Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) treaty, signed by the presidents Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev in 1987 to limit the production of short and medium-range ballistic missiles, has since been rejected by both sides, with the US citing Russian violations.

Talks ‘important for the whole world’

Kirill Dmitriev, Putin’s special representative for investment co-operation, called the talks “an important meeting for the whole world” and a chance to convey Russia’s position “directly and clearly”.

Educated in the US, Dimitriev is a key member of Russia’s five-man negotiating team.

“And it is important that the dialogue continues,” he said, according to local media. “And we hope for a very constructive dialogue. There is a lot of misinformation about Russia and, of course, this is an important opportunity to convey Russia’s position directly and clearly to the American side.”

Russian officials arrive in Alaska

Sergey Lavrov, the Russian foreign minister, and Alexander Darchiyev, Moscow’s ambassador to Washington, have arrived in Anchorage in preparation for the summit.

The Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said President Putin was on a regional trip to Magadan, in Russia’s far east, where he will meet the governor and visit an industrial site before flying to Alaska. A plane carrying Russian journalists, which was granted a temporary, single-entry visa, has already landed in Anchorage.