{"id":1018819,"date":"2026-06-11T02:31:13","date_gmt":"2026-06-11T02:31:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/1018819\/"},"modified":"2026-06-11T02:31:13","modified_gmt":"2026-06-11T02:31:13","slug":"britain-is-weighing-a-social-media-ban-for-children-how-did-it-get-here","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/1018819\/","title":{"rendered":"Britain Is Weighing a Social Media Ban for Children. How Did It Get Here?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Two years ago, when Daisy Greenwell and a group of fellow British parents first gathered to share concerns about the <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/04\/01\/world\/europe\/smartphone-ban-schools-uk-childhood.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">risks their children faced online<\/a>, the government made it clear, she said, that it had no interest in passing new laws on the issue.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">\u201cIt always felt like a long way off,\u201d said Ms. Greenwell, a founder of Smartphone Free Childhood, a British charity. \u201cBut then the political winds changed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Now, Prime Minister Keir Starmer\u2019s government is weighing whether to introduce a ban on social media platforms for children under 16, as public opinion in Britain has coalesced around the idea that more needs to be done to keep children safe online.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Mr. Starmer said last week that the question was not whether his government would act but what it would do, and that a decision would come \u201cvery quickly.\u201d Here is how Britain got here.<\/p>\n<p>Some protections exist, but advocates say they don\u2019t go far enough.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">When the current Labour government was voted into office in 2024, it said it had no plan to restrict social media for children or to <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=eHA8QrwxOF8\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">ban phones in schools<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">The previous government, led by the Conservative Party, had already passed a broad law in 2023, the <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/09\/19\/technology\/britain-online-safety-law.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Online Safety Act<\/a>, to regulate harmful content. The country\u2019s media and internet regulator, known as Ofcom, enforces those regulations and can fine or prosecute tech companies that do not comply.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Critics argue that the law has proved unable to ensure child safety.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Sonia Livingstone, a professor at the London School of Economics who studies children\u2019s digital rights, said that while Britain had worked to build thoughtful online-safety legislation over many years, enforcement was a big issue.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">She said the Online Safety Act was \u201csignificant, likely to change the internet and children\u2019s experience for the better, but also enormously slow and cumbersome.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">\u201cSo it\u2019s been a really long process,\u201d she said, \u201cand too long for the public to bear with.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">This year, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ofcom.org.uk\/online-safety\/protecting-children\/keep-underage-children-off-your-platforms-ofcom-tells-tech-firms\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Ofcom<\/a>, the British regulator, asked platforms including Facebook, Instagram, Roblox, Snapchat, TikTok and YouTube to do more to protect children. It <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ofcom.org.uk\/siteassets\/resources\/documents\/online-safety\/protecting-children\/project-mercury\/update_tech-firms-responses-to-our-call-for-action-to-protect-children.pdf?v=418243\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">reported<\/a> in May that companies were still not enforcing minimum-age rules.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Senior police officials have warned that the design of social media, messaging apps and gaming platforms allows pedophiles to target children at a mass scale and that young people have been coerced into sharing nude images and videos and then blackmailed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Algorithms have also pushed content to children that glorifies self-harm and extreme violence, the police said. In some cases, children have been <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2026\/02\/11\/world\/europe\/online-extremism-gaming-children.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">radicalized<\/a> or coerced into <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/03\/25\/world\/europe\/online-gangs-teenage-boys-violence.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">violence<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Public pressure has grown for government action.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">As support for age limits on social media has grown in recent months, pressure has risen on the government to act. One <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/yougov.com\/en-gb\/daily-results\/20251202-12c49-2\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">YouGov poll<\/a> found that 74 percent of Britons supported a ban on social media for children under 16.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Mr. Starmer met <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/news\/downing-street-opens-doors-to-adolescence-creators-for-vital-discussion-on-protecting-our-children\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">with the creators<\/a> of the TV series \u201c<a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/03\/11\/arts\/television\/adolescence-netflix.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Adolescence<\/a>\u201d last March after it became Britain\u2019s <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/tv-and-radio\/2025\/mar\/25\/netflixs-adolescence-makes-tv-history-in-the-uk\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">most watched<\/a> show, in which a schoolboy is accused of murder after being exposed to online misogyny. After the meeting, the government said it was \u201ccommitted to listening and will not hesitate to strengthen the law further where necessary.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">In December, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/12\/09\/world\/asia\/australia-social-media-ban-under-16.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Australia banned social media<\/a> for those under 16. <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2026\/jan\/21\/britain-parent-conservative-social-media-ban-children-kemi-badenoch\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Kemi Badenoch<\/a>, the leader of Britain\u2019s opposition Conservative Party, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/articles\/cx2wyeqw3gpo\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">promised<\/a> to follow that example if her party were elected to government.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Mr. Starmer\u2019s government signaled an openness to shifting its position in March this year, when it invited the public\u2019s input on online safety for children. The government has said that it will publish an analysis of the responses in summer 2026.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Speaking at a London tech conference on Monday, Mr. Starmer announced that if tech companies operating in Britain did not introduce controls to prevent children from sending and receiving sexually explicit images, the law would be changed. The government said companies had three months to act or face fines, and it said it was considering criminal liability for leaders who failed to comply.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">The <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/uk.usembassy.gov\/u-s-government-response-to-the-uk-consultation-growing-up-in-the-online-world\/\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">U.S. Embassy<\/a> in Britain said it had weighed in on the issue during the invitation for public input and said it did not support a ban, noting that it disagreed with \u201cimposing one-size-fits-all content restrictions or mandating specific design choices\u201d and was against \u201cblunt regulatory instruments.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Many parents and top police officials believe in a social media ban for children.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Smartphone Free Childhood saw interest from parents explode in the past year, Ms. Greenwell said. Many believe that the Australian ban offered a model, she said. \u201cThat suddenly meant that we could actually do something about this,\u201d she said, \u201cand that these tech companies aren\u2019t too big to regulate.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Not all parents agree with a ban. Ian Russell, whose daughter Molly was 14 when she took her own life in 2017 after <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/10\/01\/business\/instagram-suicide-ruling-britain.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">viewing content relating to suicide and self-harm<\/a>, has long campaigned for online safety. But, referring to an Online Safety Act rule that tech companies must keep inappropriate content from children, he said a ban would \u201clet social media platforms off the hook by weakening the requirement for them to offer safe and high-quality experiences as a precondition for operating in the U.K.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">\u201cBans are the wrong answer to a vital question,\u201d he said in a statement, adding that Mr. Starmer should instead strengthen existing regulations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">The National Crime Agency, which is responsible for combating serious crime in Britain, and the National Police Chiefs\u2019 Council, which coordinates policing nationally, last month recommended that online platforms that could not guarantee child safety be banned for those under 16.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">\u201cIn every other walk of everyday life, there are laws and safeguards in place to protect children,\u201d said Gavin Stephens, chair of the National Police Chiefs\u2019 Council. \u201cAnd yet the online space remains something of a Wild West where legislation and regulation has failed to keep up with the pace of technology.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Some experts in online safety warn a ban could be ineffective.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">Victoria Nash, an associate professor at the Oxford Internet Institute, said that there could be huge benefits for some young people in using safe social media spaces where they can connect with peers or support groups.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">But she said she believed that a ban was unlikely to be effective. She pointed to the <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/mollyrosefoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/MRF_Australia-Social-Media-Ban-Research_Briefing-April-26.pdf\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">results of one online survey<\/a> of 1,050 young people in Australia suggesting that more than 60 percent of those under 16 were still using their social media accounts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-140ip4z e1me5xab0\">She said that enforcing existing laws and holding tech companies responsible for safety would be more effective. A ban, she said, \u201cseems like a very blunt tool that offers quite significant opportunity cost.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Two years ago, when Daisy Greenwell and a group of fellow British parents first gathered to share concerns&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1018820,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[5018,3,4],"tags":[186,748,117263,393,4884,43520,268951,1144,20885,162351,712,3649,182,31172,227000,16,15,1764],"class_list":["post-1018819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-britain","category-uk","category-united-kingdom","tag-australia","tag-britain","tag-children-and-childhood","tag-england","tag-great-britain","tag-keir","tag-labour-party-great-britain","tag-northern-ireland","tag-politics-and-government","tag-regulation-and-deregulation-of-industry","tag-scotland","tag-smartphones","tag-social-media","tag-starmer","tag-teenagers-and-adolescence","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-wales"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/116729130947784689","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1018819","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1018819"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1018819\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1018820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1018819"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1018819"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1018819"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}