{"id":103119,"date":"2025-05-15T09:10:09","date_gmt":"2025-05-15T09:10:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/103119\/"},"modified":"2025-05-15T09:10:09","modified_gmt":"2025-05-15T09:10:09","slug":"materials-markets-players-and-forecasts-idtechex","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/103119\/","title":{"rendered":"Materials, Markets, Players, and Forecasts: IDTechEx"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n\n1.<\/td>\nEXECUTIVE SUMMARY<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.1.<\/td>\nIntroduction to gas separation membranes for decarbonization<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.2.<\/td>\nGas separation membrane markets: Maturities and opportunities<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.3.<\/td>\nLeading polymer materials for gas separation membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.4.<\/td>\nMaterial developments for gas separation membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.5.<\/td>\nCommercial maturity of materials for gas separation membranes applications in this report<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.6.<\/td>\nKey players in gas separation membranes by material<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.7.<\/td>\nDeveloping new membrane materials: Key trends<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.8.<\/td>\nOverview of gas separation membranes for decarbonization applications<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.9.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes for biogas upgrading<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.10.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes for natural gas processing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.11.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes for post-combustion carbon capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.12.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes for hydrogen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.13.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes for helium<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.14.<\/td>\nOverview of gas separation membranes in decarbonization<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.15.<\/td>\nMain gas separation polymer membrane manufacturers<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.16.<\/td>\nRecent industry progress in gas separation membranes for decarbonization<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.17.<\/td>\nIDTechEx forecast: Revenue from gas separation membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n1.18.<\/td>\nAccess More With an IDTechEx Subscription<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.<\/td>\nINTRODUCTION<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.1.<\/td>\nIntroduction to gas separation membranes for decarbonization<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.2.<\/td>\nGas separation membrane markets: Maturities and opportunities<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.3.<\/td>\nWhy use membranes for gas separation?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.4.<\/td>\nMembranes: Operating principles<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.5.<\/td>\nLeading polymer materials for gas separation membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.6.<\/td>\nPolymeric membrane module design: Hollow fibre vs spiral wound<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.7.<\/td>\nMaterial developments for gas separation membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.8.<\/td>\nComparing gas separation membrane materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.9.<\/td>\nPolymeric-based membranes for gas separation: Overview<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.10.<\/td>\nCeramic-based membranes for gas separation: Overview<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.11.<\/td>\nMetallic-based membranes for gas separation: Overview<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.12.<\/td>\nComposite membranes for gas separation: Overview<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.13.<\/td>\nAsymmetric membranes vs TFC membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.14.<\/td>\nOvercoming the Robeson limit: Achieving maximum selectivity and permeability<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.15.<\/td>\nDeveloping new membrane materials: Key trends<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.16.<\/td>\nPolymer membranes usually require multi-stage processes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n2.17.<\/td>\nOverview of gas separation membranes in decarbonization<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.<\/td>\nGAS SEPARATION MEMBRANE MANUFACTURING<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.1.<\/td>\nLeading gas separation membrane manufacturers<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.1.1.<\/td>\nHistory of gas separation membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.1.2.<\/td>\nAir Liquide<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.1.3.<\/td>\nAir Products<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.1.4.<\/td>\nHoneywell UOP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.1.5.<\/td>\nUBE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.1.6.<\/td>\nEvonik<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.1.7.<\/td>\nSLB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.1.8.<\/td>\nMTR (Membrane Technology and Research)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.1.9.<\/td>\nAirrane<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.1.10.<\/td>\nMain gas separation polymer membrane manufacturers<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.1.11.<\/td>\n2024\/2025 Industry News: Gas Separation Membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.2.<\/td>\nMembrane fabrication techniques<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.2.1.<\/td>\nConventional membrane manufacturing: Phase inversion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.2.2.<\/td>\nSingle asymmetric membrane vs dual layer membrane<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.2.3.<\/td>\nHybrid NIPS and TIPS gas separation membrane fabrication<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.2.4.<\/td>\nManufacturing thin film composites<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.2.5.<\/td>\nManufacturing organic hybrid membranes: SK Innovation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n3.2.6.<\/td>\nManufacturing carbon membranes: Toray<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.<\/td>\nBIOGAS UPGRADING<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.1.<\/td>\nIntroduction to biogas upgrading<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.2.<\/td>\nBiomethane markets (renewable natural gas markets)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.3.<\/td>\nBarrier: Biomethane production more expensive than natural gas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.4.<\/td>\nBiomethane\/RNG market commentary<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.5.<\/td>\nMembranes have become the favoured technology for biogas upgrading<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.6.<\/td>\nMain players in biogas upgrading gas separation membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.7.<\/td>\nMarket share of biogas upgrading membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.8.<\/td>\nBiomethane: Main plant players<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.9.<\/td>\nDesirable properties for biogas upgrading membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.10.<\/td>\nEvonik: 3-stage membrane process for biogas upgrading<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.11.<\/td>\nAdditional stages in membrane biogas upgrading<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.12.<\/td>\nHybrid process: Membranes and cryogenic for upgrading landfill gas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.13.<\/td>\nEmerging materials for biogas upgrading membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n4.14.<\/td>\nAlternatives to membranes: Developments in biogas upgrading technologies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.<\/td>\nCCUS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.<\/td>\nIntroduction<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.1.<\/td>\nWhat is Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS)?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.2.<\/td>\nWhy CCUS and why now?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.3.<\/td>\nThe CCUS value chain<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.4.<\/td>\nMain CO2 capture systems<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.5.<\/td>\nDevelopment of the CCUS business model<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.6.<\/td>\nCCUS business model: full value chain<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.7.<\/td>\nCCUS business model: Networks and hub model<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.8.<\/td>\nCCUS business model: Partial-chain<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.9.<\/td>\nMain CO2 capture technologies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.10.<\/td>\nComparison of CO2 capture technologies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.11.<\/td>\nAmine solvents dominate carbon capture but there are opportunities for membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.12.<\/td>\nNo single carbon capture technology will be the best across all applications<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.13.<\/td>\nCarbon capture technology providers for existing large-scale projects<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.1.14.<\/td>\nTechnology readiness levels of carbon capture technologies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.2.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes for natural gas sweetening<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.2.1.<\/td>\nIntroduction to natural gas processing with carbon capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.2.2.<\/td>\nDevelopment of membranes for natural gas processing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.2.3.<\/td>\nMarket share of natural gas separation membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.2.4.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes for natural gas sweetening<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.2.5.<\/td>\nNatural gas processing: spiral wound and hollow fiber membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.2.6.<\/td>\nH2S considerations in CH4\/CO2 separation for natural gas sweetening<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.2.7.<\/td>\nOverview of largest natural gas processing CCUS projects<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.2.8.<\/td>\nFluoropolymer gas separation membranes for natural gas processing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes for post-combustion carbon capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.1.<\/td>\nPost-combustion CO\u2082 capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.2.<\/td>\nMembranes for post-combustion CO2 capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.3.<\/td>\nWhen should alternatives to solvent-based carbon capture be used?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.4.<\/td>\nOvercoming the Robeson limit for post-combustion carbon capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.5.<\/td>\nLeading players in membrane-based post-combustion capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.6.<\/td>\nPolymer membranes for post-combustion carbon capture: PEG membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.7.<\/td>\nEconomics of polymer membranes for post-combustion capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.8.<\/td>\nIncreasing CO2 recovery rates for polymer membranes: MTR example<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.9.<\/td>\nPolymer membranes for post-combustion carbon capture: emerging materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.10.<\/td>\nFacilitated transport membranes (FTM) for post-combustion carbon capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.11.<\/td>\nEnergy demand of post-combustion carbon capture technologies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.12.<\/td>\nEconomics of FTMs for post-combustion carbon capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.13.<\/td>\nFacilitated transport membrane materials for post-combustion carbon capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.14.<\/td>\nChallenges and innovations for membranes in post-combustion capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.15.<\/td>\n2024\/2025 Industry News: Membranes for post-combustion capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.16.<\/td>\nBenchmarking membranes for post-combustion capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.17.<\/td>\nGraphene membranes for post-combustion carbon capture: Emerging material<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.3.18.<\/td>\nMOF membranes for post-combustion carbon capture: Emerging material<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.4.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes for other CCUS applications (oxyfuel, EOR, DAC)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.4.1.<\/td>\nOxy-fuel combustion CO\u2082 capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.4.2.<\/td>\nOxygen separation technologies for oxy-fuel combustion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.4.3.<\/td>\nWhat is CO2-EOR?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.4.4.<\/td>\nWhat happens to the injected CO2?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.4.5.<\/td>\nMembrane technology for EOR<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.4.6.<\/td>\nCO2 capture\/separation mechanisms in DAC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.4.7.<\/td>\nMembranes for direct air capture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n5.4.8.<\/td>\nIDTechEx CCUS Portfolio<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.<\/td>\nHYDROGEN<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.<\/td>\nOverview of the hydrogen value chain<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.1.<\/td>\nState of the hydrogen market today<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.2.<\/td>\nMajor drivers for low-carbon hydrogen production & adoption<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.3.<\/td>\nKey legislation & funding mechanisms driving hydrogen development<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.4.<\/td>\nThe colors of hydrogen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.5.<\/td>\nHydrogen value chain overview<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.6.<\/td>\nBlue hydrogen: Main syngas production technologies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.7.<\/td>\nBlue hydrogen production – SMR with CCUS example<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.8.<\/td>\nCost comparison of different types of hydrogen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.9.<\/td>\nOverview of hydrogen storage<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.10.<\/td>\nOverview of hydrogen distribution<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.11.<\/td>\nHydrogen carriers – overview<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.12.<\/td>\nHydrogen carriers – liquid hydrogen (LH2) vs ammonia & LOHCs<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.13.<\/td>\nOverview of hydrogen applications<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.1.14.<\/td>\nHydrogen purity requirements<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.2.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes for established hydrogen applications<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.2.1.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes used for hydrogen separation – overview<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.2.2.<\/td>\nCommon gas separations where hydrogen is used & competing technologies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.2.3.<\/td>\nExample application – hydrogen recovery from ammonia reactor purge gas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.2.4.<\/td>\nExample application – hydrogen recovery in refinery applications<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.2.5.<\/td>\nKey gas separation membrane players in established hydrogen separations<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.2.6.<\/td>\nMarket share of hydrogen separation membranes in mature applications<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes in emerging hydrogen applications (blue hydrogen\/pre-combustion carbon capture, hydrogen deblending, ammonia cracking)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.1.<\/td>\nEmerging opportunities for gas separation membranes in hydrogen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.2.<\/td>\nKey membrane players targeting emerging hydrogen applications<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.3.<\/td>\nGas separation membranes in blue hydrogen production (pre-combustion capture)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.4.<\/td>\nHoneywell UOP – membranes in CO2 fractionation for blue hydrogen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.5.<\/td>\nAir Liquide hybrid technology for CCUS: Blue hydrogen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.6.<\/td>\nHydrogen blending & deblending with natural gas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.7.<\/td>\nHydrogen deblending – applicability of membrane separations<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.8.<\/td>\nHydrogen deblending – Linde & Evonik system case study (1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.9.<\/td>\nHydrogen deblending – Linde & Evonik system case study (2)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.10.<\/td>\nHydrogen deblending – National Gas case study (UK)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.11.<\/td>\nElectrochemical hydrogen separation – competitor to gas separation membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.12.<\/td>\nElectrochemical hydrogen separation – key players<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.3.13.<\/td>\nMembranes in ammonia cracking<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.4.<\/td>\nInnovations in polymer membrane materials for hydrogen separation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.4.1.<\/td>\nKey R&D areas for gas separation membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.4.2.<\/td>\nPolymer membrane developments for hydrogen separation – DiviGas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.4.3.<\/td>\nPolymer membrane developments for hydrogen separation – DiviGas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.4.4.<\/td>\nPolymer membrane developments for hydrogen separation – Membravo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.4.5.<\/td>\nOther commercial developments for polymer membranes in hydrogen separation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.4.6.<\/td>\nPolymers of intrinsic microporosity for hydrogen separation – Osmoses<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.4.7.<\/td>\nKey academic research areas for H2 separation – mixed matrix membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.4.8.<\/td>\nCase study – novel mixed matrix membrane (MMM) for hydrogen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.4.9.<\/td>\nKey academic research areas for H2 separation – carbon molecular sieves<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.4.10.<\/td>\nCase study – novel hybrid boronitride-CMS membrane for hydrogen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.<\/td>\nMetallic membranes for hydrogen purification in ammonia cracking & other applications<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.1.<\/td>\nMetallic membranes for hydrogen purification – overview<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.2.<\/td>\nMetallic membranes for hydrogen purification – materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.3.<\/td>\nKey application markets for metallic membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.4.<\/td>\nKey metallic membrane players – Hydrogen Mem-Tech (1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.5.<\/td>\nKey metallic membrane players – Hydrogen Mem-Tech (2)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.6.<\/td>\nKey metallic membrane players – H2SITE (1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.7.<\/td>\nKey metallic membrane players – H2SITE (2)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.8.<\/td>\nKey metallic membrane players – H2SITE (3)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.9.<\/td>\nOther players developing metallic composite membrane systems<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.10.<\/td>\nOther players developing metallic composite membrane systems<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.11.<\/td>\nOther players developing metallic composite membrane systems<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.12.<\/td>\nOther players developing metallic composite membrane systems<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n6.5.13.<\/td>\nIDTechEx Hydrogen & Fuel Cell Research Portfolio<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.<\/td>\nHELIUM<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.1.<\/td>\nHelium markets<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.2.<\/td>\nTypical helium supply chain and separation processes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.3.<\/td>\nThree industrial helium separation technologies: Cryogenic, PSA and membranes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.4.<\/td>\nHollow fiber membranes are a popular choice for helium separation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.5.<\/td>\nDifferent types of hollow fiber membranes are available for helium separation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.6.<\/td>\nGeneron’s membranes + PSA technology can recover helium to >99.5% purity<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.7.<\/td>\nGrasys develops and provides membrane technology for helium separation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.8.<\/td>\nAir Liquide’s advanced separation technology uses membranes and PSA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.9.<\/td>\nLinde offers cryogenic, membrane, and PSA-based separation technologies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.10.<\/td>\nUGS offers fully skidded membrane-based helium separation systems<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.11.<\/td>\nMembrane and PSA methods are more economical than cryogenic separation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n7.12.<\/td>\nHelium Market 2025-2035: Applications, Alternatives, and Reclamation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.<\/td>\nMARKET FORECASTS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.1.<\/td>\nGas separation membrane market forecasts<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.1.1.<\/td>\nScope for IDTechEx gas separation membrane forecasts<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.1.2.<\/td>\nRevenue from gas separation membranes: 2026-2036 (million US$)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.1.3.<\/td>\nArea of membrane material: 2026-2036 (million m2)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.1.4.<\/td>\nGas separation membrane market forecasts discussion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.2.<\/td>\nBiomethane market forecasts<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.2.1.<\/td>\nGlobal biomethane production forecast segmented by region: 2013-2036 (billion cubic meters)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.2.2.<\/td>\nGlobal biomethane production forecast discussion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.2.3.<\/td>\n% of biogas upgrading plants using membrane separation technologies: 2013-2036<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.2.4.<\/td>\nMembrane biogas upgrading forecast: 2025-2036 (billion cubic meters of biomethane produced)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.3.<\/td>\nNatural gas market forecasts<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.3.1.<\/td>\nGlobal natural gas production forecast: 1990-2036 (billion cubic meters)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.3.2.<\/td>\n% of natural gas processing plants using membrane separation technologies: 2000-2036<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.3.3.<\/td>\nMembrane natural gas processing forecast: 2025-2036 (billion cubic meters of natural gas)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.4.<\/td>\nMembranes for post-combustion carbon capture market forecasts<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.4.1.<\/td>\nMembrane post-combustion capture forecast: 2025-2036 (million tonnes per annum of CO2 captured)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.4.2.<\/td>\nMembrane post-combustion capture forecast discussion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.5.<\/td>\nMembranes for hydrogen production market forecasts (ammonia production, refining & petrochemical, methanol production, and blue hydrogen production)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.5.1.<\/td>\nMembrane hydrogen production forecast: 2024-2036 (million tonnes per annum of H2)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n8.5.2.<\/td>\nMembrane hydrogen production forecast discussion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n9.<\/td>\nCOMPANY PROFILES<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n9.1.<\/td>\nLinks to company profiles on the IDTechEx portal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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