{"id":163650,"date":"2025-06-06T18:48:10","date_gmt":"2025-06-06T18:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/163650\/"},"modified":"2025-06-06T18:48:10","modified_gmt":"2025-06-06T18:48:10","slug":"curious-humpback-whales-approach-humans-and-blow-bubble-smoke-rings-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/163650\/","title":{"rendered":"Curious humpback whales approach humans and blow bubble &#8216;smoke&#8217; rings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/curious-humpback-whale.jpg\" alt=\"Curious humpback whales approach humans and blow bubble 'smoke' rings\" title=\"Two distinct bubble structures, including (a) bubble net and (b) bubble ring. Note that they are very different physical structures. Credit: M. Van Aswegen\/AWF (photo a); D. Knaub (photo b); Marine Mammal Science (2025). DOI: 10.1111\/mms.70026\" width=\"800\" height=\"476\"\/><\/p>\n<p>                Two distinct bubble structures, including (a) bubble net and (b) bubble ring. Note that they are very different physical structures. Credit: M. Van Aswegen\/AWF (photo a); D. Knaub (photo b); Marine Mammal Science (2025). DOI: 10.1111\/mms.70026<\/p>\n<p>A team of scientists from the SETI Institute and the University of California at Davis has documented, for the first time, humpback whales producing large bubble rings, like a human smoker blowing smoke rings, during friendly interactions with humans. This previously little-studied behavior may represent play or communication.<\/p>\n<p>The paper is <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/mms.70026\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">published<\/a> in the journal Marine Mammal Science.<\/p>\n<p>Humpback whales are already known for using <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/bubbles\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">bubbles<\/a> to corral prey and creating bubble trails and bursts when competing to escort a female whale. These new observations show humpback whales producing bubble rings during friendly encounters with humans. This finding contributes to the WhaleSETI team&#8217;s broader goal of studying non-human intelligence to aid in the search for extraterrestrial intelligence.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Because of current limitations on technology, an important assumption of the search for extraterrestrial intelligence is that <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/extraterrestrial+intelligence\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">extraterrestrial intelligence<\/a> and life will be interested in making contact and so target human receivers,&#8221; said Dr. Laurance Doyle, SETI Institute scientist and co-author of the paper. &#8220;This important assumption is certainly supported by the independent evolution of curious behavior in <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/humpback+whales\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">humpback whales<\/a>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Humpback whales live in complex societies, are acoustically diverse, use bubble tools and assist other species being harassed by predators,&#8221; said co-lead author Dr. Fred Sharpe, UC Davis Affiliate. &#8220;Now, akin to a candidate signal, we show they are blowing bubble rings in our direction in an apparent attempt to playfully interact, observe our response, and\/or engage in some form of <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/communication\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">communication<\/a>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Humpback whales often exhibit inquisitive, friendly behavior towards boats and human swimmers,&#8221; added co-lead author Jodi Frediani, marine wildlife photographer and U.C. Davis Affiliate. &#8220;We&#8217;ve now located a dozen whales from populations around the world, the majority of which have voluntarily approached boats and swimmers blowing bubble rings during these episodes of curious behavior.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/curious-humpback-whale-1.jpg\" alt=\"Curious humpback whales approach humans and blow bubble 'smoke' rings\" title=\"Composite image of at least one bubble ring from each episode. Credit: (a) D. Knaub, (b) F. Nicklen, (c) D. Perrine, (d) W. Davis, (e) G. Flipse, (f) A. Henry, (g) M. Gaughan, (h) H. Romanchik, (i) D. Patton, (j) D. Perrine, (k) S. Istrup, (l) S. Hilbourne; . Marine Mammal Science (2025). DOI: 10.1111\/mms.70026\"\/><\/p>\n<p>                Composite image of at least one bubble ring from each episode. Credit: (a) D. Knaub, (b) F. Nicklen, (c) D. Perrine, (d) W. Davis, (e) G. Flipse, (f) A. Henry, (g) M. Gaughan, (h) H. Romanchik, (i) D. Patton, (j) D. Perrine, (k) S. Istrup, (l) S. Hilbourne; . Marine Mammal Science (2025). DOI: 10.1111\/mms.70026<\/p>\n<p>The study analyzes 12 bubble ring\u2013production episodes involving 39 rings made by 11 individual whales.<\/p>\n<p>Similar to studying Antarctica or other terrestrial analogs as a proxy for Mars, the Whale-SETI team is studying intelligent, non-terrestrial (aquatic), nonhuman communication systems to develop filters that aid in parsing cosmic signals for signs of extraterrestrial life. As noted by Karen Pryor, &#8220;patterns of bubble production in cetaceans constitute a mode of communication not available to terrestrial mammals&#8221; (Pryor 1990).<\/p>\n<p>The team had previously published a paper on <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2023-12-encounter-humpback-whales-reveals-potential.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">humpback whale communication<\/a> in PeerJ.<\/p>\n<p><strong>More information:<\/strong><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFred Sharpe et al, Humpback Whales Blow Poloidal Vortex Bubble Rings, Marine Mammal Science (2025). <a data-doi=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1111\/mms.70026\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DOI: 10.1111\/mms.70026<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tProvided by<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/partners\/seti-institute\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SETI Institute<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"icon_open\" href=\"http:\/\/www.seti.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCurious humpback whales approach humans and blow bubble &#8216;smoke&#8217; rings (2025, June 5)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tretrieved 6 June 2025<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfrom https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2025-06-curious-humpback-whales-approach-humans.html\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Two distinct bubble structures, including (a) bubble net and (b) bubble ring. Note that they are very different&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":163651,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3847],"tags":[75,76,74,71,70,72,53,73,16,15,1717],"class_list":{"0":"post-163650","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-wildlife","8":"tag-materials","9":"tag-nanotech","10":"tag-physics","11":"tag-physics-news","12":"tag-science","13":"tag-science-news","14":"tag-technology","15":"tag-technology-news","16":"tag-uk","17":"tag-united-kingdom","18":"tag-wildlife"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/114637918668337758","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163650","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=163650"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163650\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/163651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=163650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=163650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=163650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}