{"id":204476,"date":"2025-06-22T06:35:10","date_gmt":"2025-06-22T06:35:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/204476\/"},"modified":"2025-06-22T06:35:10","modified_gmt":"2025-06-22T06:35:10","slug":"europeans-seek-digital-sovereignty-as-us-tech-firms-embrace-trump-technology-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/204476\/","title":{"rendered":"Europeans seek \u2018digital sovereignty\u2019 as US tech firms embrace Trump | Technology News"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>At a market stall in Berlin run by charity Topio, volunteers help people who want to purge their phones of the influence of U.S. tech firms. Since Donald Trump\u2019s inauguration, the queue for their services has grown.<\/p>\n<p>Interest in European-based digital services has jumped in recent months, data from digital market intelligence company Similarweb shows. More people are looking for e-mail, messaging and even search providers outside the United States.<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"lazyloading\" decoding=\"async\" data-lazy-type=\"lazyloading-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/track_1x1.jpg\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/track_1x1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1px\" height=\"1px\" style=\"display:none;\"\/><\/p>\n<p>The first months of Trump\u2019s second presidency have shaken some Europeans\u2019 confidence in their long-time ally, after he signalled his country would step back from its role in Europe\u2019s security and then launched a trade war.<\/p>\n<p>Story continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s about the concentration of power in U.S. firms,\u201d said Topio\u2019s founder Michael Wirths, as his colleague installed on a customer\u2019s phone a version of the <a rel=\"noamphtml noopener\" class=\"keywordtourl\" href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/about\/android\/\" target=\"_blank\">Android<\/a> operating system without hooks into the <a rel=\"noamphtml noopener\" class=\"keywordtourl\" href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/about\/google\/\" target=\"_blank\">Google<\/a> ecosystem.<\/p>\n<p>Wirths said the type of people coming to the stall had changed: \u201cBefore, it was people who knew a lot about data privacy. Now it\u2019s people who are politically aware and feel exposed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Tesla chief Elon Musk, who also owns social media company X, was a leading adviser to the U.S. president before the two fell out, while the bosses of Amazon, Meta and Google-owner Alphabet took prominent spots at Trump\u2019s inauguration in January.<\/p>\n<p>Days before Trump took office, outgoing president <a rel=\"noamphtml noopener\" class=\"keywordtourl\" href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/about\/joe-biden\/\" target=\"_blank\">Joe Biden<\/a> had warned of an oligarchic \u201ctech industrial complex\u201d threatening democracy.<\/p>\n<p>Story continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>Berlin-based search engine Ecosia says it has benefited from some customers\u2019 desire to avoid U.S. counterparts like <a rel=\"noamphtml noopener\" class=\"keywordtourl\" href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/about\/microsoft\/\" target=\"_blank\">Microsoft<\/a>\u2019s Bing or Google, which dominates web searches and is also the world\u2019s biggest email provider.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe worse it gets, the better it is for us,\u201d founder Christian Kroll said of Ecosia, whose sales pitch is that it spends its profits on environmental projects.<\/p>\n<p>Similarweb data shows the number of queries directed to Ecosia from the European Union has risen 27% year-on-year and the company says it has 1% of the German search engine market.<\/p>\n<p>But its 122 million visits from the 27 EU countries in February were dwarfed by 10.3 billion visits to Google, whose parent Alphabet made revenues of about $100 billion from Europe, the Middle East and Africa in 2024 \u2013 nearly a third of its $350 billion global turnover.<\/p>\n<p>Story continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>Non-profit Ecosia earned 3.2 million euros ($3.65 million) in April, of which 770,000 euros was spent on planting 1.1 million trees.<\/p>\n<p>Google declined to comment for this story.<\/p>\n<p>Reuters could not determine whether major U.S. tech companies have lost any market share to local rivals in Europe.<\/p>\n<p>Digital Sovereignty<\/p>\n<p>The search for alternative providers accompanies a debate in Europe about \u201cdigital sovereignty\u201d \u2013 the idea that reliance on companies from an increasingly isolationist United States is a threat to Europe\u2019s economy and security.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOrdinary people, the kind of people who would never have thought it was important they were using an American service are saying, \u2018hang on!\u2019,\u201d said UK-based internet regulation expert Maria Farrell. \u201cMy hairdresser was asking me what she should switch to.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Story continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>Use in Europe of Swiss-based ProtonMail rose 11.7% year-on-year to March compared to a year ago, according to Similarweb, while use of Alphabet\u2019s Gmail, which has some 70% of the global email market, slipped 1.9%.<\/p>\n<p>ProtonMail, which offers both free and paid-for services, said it had seen an increase in users from Europe since Trump\u2019s re-election, though it declined to give a number.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMy household is definitely disengaging,\u201d said British software engineer Ken Tindell, citing weak U.S. data privacy protections as one factor.<\/p>\n<p>Trump\u2019s vice president JD Vance shocked European leaders in February by accusing them \u2013 at a conference usually known for displays of transatlantic unity \u2013 of censoring free speech and failing to control immigration.<\/p>\n<p>Story continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>In May, Secretary of State Marco Rubio threatened visa bans for people who \u201ccensor\u201d speech by Americans, including on social media, and suggested the policy could target foreign officials regulating U.S. tech companies.<\/p>\n<p>U.S. social media companies like <a rel=\"noamphtml noopener\" class=\"keywordtourl\" href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/about\/facebook\/\" target=\"_blank\">Facebook<\/a> and Instagram parent Meta have said the European Union\u2019s Digital Services Act amounts to censorship of their platforms.<\/p>\n<p>EU officials say the Act will make the online environment safer by compelling tech giants to tackle illegal content, including hate speech and child sexual abuse material.<\/p>\n<p>Greg Nojeim, director of the Security and Surveillance Project at the Center for Democracy &amp; Technology, said Europeans\u2019 concerns about the U.S. government accessing their data, whether stored on devices or in the cloud, were justified.<\/p>\n<p>Story continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>Not only does U.S. law permit the government to search devices of anyone entering the country, it can compel disclosure of data that Europeans outside the U.S. store or transmit through U.S. communications service providers, Nojeim said.<\/p>\n<p>Mission impossible?<\/p>\n<p>Germany\u2019s new government is itself making efforts to reduce exposure to U.S. tech, committing in its coalition agreement to make more use of open-source data formats and locally-based cloud infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p>Regional governments have gone further \u2013 in conservative-run Schleswig-Holstein, on the Danish border, all IT used by the public administration must run on open-source software.<\/p>\n<p>Berlin has also paid for Ukraine to access a satellite-internet network operated by France\u2019s Eutelsat instead of Musk\u2019s Starlink.<\/p>\n<p>Story continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>But with modern life driven by technology, \u201ccompletely divorcing U.S. tech in a very fundamental way is, I would say, possibly not possible,\u201d said Bill Budington of U.S. digital rights nonprofit the Electronic Frontier Foundation.<\/p>\n<p>Everything from push notifications to the content delivery networks powering many websites and how internet traffic is routed relies largely on U.S. companies and infrastructure, Budington noted.<\/p>\n<p>Both Ecosia and French-based search engine Qwant depend in part on search results provided by Google and Microsoft\u2019s Bing, while Ecosia runs on cloud platforms, some hosted by the very same tech giants it promises an escape from.<\/p>\n<p>Nevertheless, a group on messaging board Reddit called BuyFromEU has 211,000 members.<\/p>\n<p>Story continues below this ad<\/p>\n<p>\u201cJust cancelled my Dropbox and will switch to Proton Drive,\u201d read one post.<\/p>\n<p>Mastodon, a decentralised social media service developed by German programmer Eugen Rochko, enjoyed a rush of new users two years ago when Musk bought Twitter, later renamed X. But it remains a niche service.<\/p>\n<p>Signal, a messaging app run by a U.S. nonprofit foundation, has also seen a surge in installations from Europe. Similarweb\u2019s data showed a 7% month-on-month increase in Signal usage in March, while use of Meta\u2019s WhatsApp was static.<\/p>\n<p>Meta declined to comment for this story. Signal did not respond to an e-mailed request for comment.<\/p>\n<p>But this kind of conscious self-organising is unlikely on its own to make a dent in Silicon Valley\u2019s European dominance, digital rights activist Robin Berjon told Reuters.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe market is too captured,\u201d he said. \u201cRegulation is needed as well.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"At a market stall in Berlin run by charity Topio, volunteers help people who want to purge their&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":204477,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5174],"tags":[82400,82388,82393,2000,82396,299,5187,82391,82399,1699,82401,82398,82394,82395,82402,82392,82390,82397,82389],"class_list":{"0":"post-204476","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-eu","8":"tag-buyfromeu-reddit","9":"tag-digital-sovereignty-europe","10":"tag-ecosia-search-engine-europe","11":"tag-eu","12":"tag-eu-digital-services-act-impact","13":"tag-europe","14":"tag-european","15":"tag-european-digital-services-alternatives","16":"tag-european-search-alternatives","17":"tag-european-union","18":"tag-mastodon-user-growth","19":"tag-open-source-software-germany-government","20":"tag-protonmail-usage-europe","21":"tag-signal-app-growth-europe","22":"tag-signal-app-user-trends","23":"tag-topio-berlin-privacy","24":"tag-trump-presidency-europe-tech","25":"tag-us-data-privacy-laws-europe","26":"tag-us-tech-influence-europe"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":"Validation failed: Text character limit of 500 exceeded"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204476"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204476\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/204477"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=204476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=204476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}