{"id":224892,"date":"2025-06-29T20:48:10","date_gmt":"2025-06-29T20:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/224892\/"},"modified":"2025-06-29T20:48:10","modified_gmt":"2025-06-29T20:48:10","slug":"ibm-deploys-first-quantum-computer-outside-the-us-why-it-matters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/224892\/","title":{"rendered":"IBM deploys first quantum computer outside the US. Why it matters."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>      Earlier this week, International Business Machines said that it had deployed an IBM Quantum System Two at a research center in Japan, marking the first time such a device had left the U.S.<\/p>\n<p>      It was a momentous occasion for the company, which has tweaked its business strategy numerous times since its founding in 1911. This doggedness has helped IBM grow into a <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.barrons.com\/articles\/ibm-stock-price-quantum-computer-news-a9aadb9e\" data-vars-anchor-text=\"quantum heavyweight\">quantum heavyweight<\/a>, culminating in the development of the Heron processor, its best-performing quantum chip to date.<\/p>\n<p>      \u201cIBM\u00a0has been remarkably consistent in hitting its road map goals for building a fully functioning fault-tolerant quantum computer by 2029, and this is another step,&#8221; Mark Horvath, an analyst at research firm Gartner, told Barron\u2019s.<\/p>\n<p>      Quantum computers use subatomic particles like photons and electrons to transmit information. To date, no company has been able to create a fault-tolerant quantum machine, or one that can perform accurate computations even in the presence of errors. IBM\u2019s <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.barrons.com\/articles\/ibm-quantum-supercomputer-af375f6e?mod=md_stockoverview_news\" data-vars-anchor-text=\"coming Starling system\">coming Starling system<\/a> is designed to catch and correct these mistakes as they occur.<\/p>\n<p>      Horvath pushed back on IBM\u2019s assertion that the Heron chip powering the IBM Quantum System Two was \u201cthe most performant quantum processor in the world.&#8221; There\u2019s no objective way to test such claims, Horvath said. However, the processor has improved circuit depth as well as better error rates than previous generations.<\/p>\n<p>      The IBM System Two will be installed in the RIKEN Center for Computational Science alongside Fugaku, a classical supercomputer, in what\u2019s commonly referred to as <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.barrons.com\/articles\/rigetti-quantum-computing-nvidia-bf0c898f\" data-vars-anchor-text=\"hybrid model\">hybrid model<\/a>. This approach will allow researchers to advance research on fundamental chemistry problems and other algorithms, IBM said.<\/p>\n<p>      The company is moving toward a model that blends high performance computing (HPC) with quantum computing, \u201cwhich is generally the way utility quantum computing is going,&#8221; Horvath said. As quantum has an advantage over classical devices on certain problems like optimization or graph coloring, the technologies can work together to solve problems.<\/p>\n<p>      \u201cThe classical HPC system will work on most of the problem, farming out parts of the work to the quantum computer where it has a chance at a better-than-classical answer, then combining that back with the ongoing HPC system,&#8221; Horvath explained. \u201cThis is the current way quantum computers are used in most cases.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>      Quantum computers don\u2019t consistently show an advantage over classical devices, Horvath conceded. However, \u201cvery compelling developments in noise reduction and error correction&#8221; over the past five years have helped machines return accurate results more consistently.<\/p>\n<p>      The analyst believes these improvements will bring quantum computers into a more widespread use over the next few years. He likened the progression to artificial intelligence, which \u201cmoved very rapidly from a niche technology into a dependable technology in a similar amount of time.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>      Like other companies, IBM\u2019s goal is to build increasingly bigger and more precise machines with the hopes this will lead to wide-scale deployment of the technology. Speaking to Barron\u2019s earlier this month, Jay Gambetta, vice president of IBM Quantum, laid out the company\u2019s vision for quantum dominance.<\/p>\n<p>      \u201cWe\u2019ve always focused on what we need to learn to be able to scale,&#8221; Gambetta said. \u201cOur secret weapon is that we make a new device every 17 days. You focus on how you can increase the rate at which you can learn, and you get very disciplined at that.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>      IBM hopes to pioneer a fault-tolerant device before the end of the decade. Gambetta is sure the company can meet its target. \u201cWe always had a plan. I finally feel like we have an execution,&#8221; the scientist said. \u201cI\u2019m excited to bring this quantum computer into the world.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Earlier this week, International Business Machines said that it had deployed an IBM Quantum System Two at a&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":224893,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3164],"tags":[3284,88754,34310,88753,3358,88755,53,16,15],"class_list":{"0":"post-224892","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-computing","8":"tag-computing","9":"tag-fault-tolerant-quantum-computer","10":"tag-heron-processor","11":"tag-ibm-quantum-system-two","12":"tag-quantum-computing","13":"tag-riken-center-for-computational-science","14":"tag-technology","15":"tag-uk","16":"tag-united-kingdom"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/114768622506040904","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224892","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=224892"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224892\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/224893"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=224892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=224892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=224892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}