{"id":252685,"date":"2025-07-10T05:39:10","date_gmt":"2025-07-10T05:39:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/252685\/"},"modified":"2025-07-10T05:39:10","modified_gmt":"2025-07-10T05:39:10","slug":"germany-loosens-the-purse-strings-in-spite-of-recession-the-irish-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/252685\/","title":{"rendered":"Germany loosens the purse strings in spite of recession \u2013 The Irish Times"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"c-paragraph\">In <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/germany\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/germany\">Germany<\/a>, it\u2019s always a feast or a famine. After years of dry-bread balanced budgets and thin investment gruel, the government of Chancellor <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/friedrich-merz\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/friedrich-merz\/\">Friedrich Merz<\/a> has embraced jam-for-all politics.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall\">On Tuesday, his federal finance minister Lars Klingbeil presented a draft double budget for 2025-2026 with investment worth \u20ac115.7 billion alone this year \u2013 up 55 per cent on 2024. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall\">The spending surge is thanks largely to a special infrastructure fund agreed by the future coalition partners just after February\u2019s federal election.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall\">That fund\u2019s capital, borrowed outside the balance sheet and European deficit rules, is designed to be spent over the coming decade. About \u20ac500 billion will be available to repair and replace crumbling infrastructure, neglected in the Merkel years. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall\">Another arm of the fund comprises an effective blank cheque for boosting German defence capabilities in line with Nato commitments.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall\">Even without the off-balance-sheet trickery, Germany is set to borrow \u20ac82 billion this year: no small sum given the country\u2019s economy is in its third consecutive year of recession. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall\">The extra debt won\u2019t thrill the European Commission or Eurogroup head Paschal Donohoe. But Germany still remains well below debt-to-GDP ratios of the UK or US and, so far at least, investors seem sanguine about the extra borrowing if it ends the fiscal famine and stimulates growth.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall\">Less impressed are the German voters conditioned in the past decade to believe that all borrowing is bad news. Particularly gloomy are centre-right Christian Democratic Union (CDU) voters, who were promised the exact opposite of what they are now getting.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall\">Opposition politicians, who backed changing debt rules to enable the investment fund in March, now accuse Klingbeil of breaking his word. They say he has shunted planned investments in roads, railways and even defence into the investment fund to create fiscal space for expensive clientelist welfare gifts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall\">On Tuesday, a leading CDU ally of Merz conceded that the hard work of consolidation and reform \u2013 in particular of Germany\u2019s unsustainable pension system \u2013 lies ahead. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall\">After February\u2019s snap election he said Tuesday\u2019s budget, seven months late, was about \u201cbuying time\u201d. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall\">In Berlin\u2019s new jam factory, time really is money.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"In Germany, it\u2019s always a feast or a famine. After years of dry-bread balanced budgets and thin investment&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":252686,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5310],"tags":[9215,2000,299,1945,1824],"class_list":{"0":"post-252685","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-germany","8":"tag-cantillon","9":"tag-eu","10":"tag-europe","11":"tag-friedrich-merz","12":"tag-germany"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/114827333909163018","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/252685","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=252685"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/252685\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/252686"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=252685"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=252685"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=252685"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}