{"id":257819,"date":"2025-07-12T02:51:18","date_gmt":"2025-07-12T02:51:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/257819\/"},"modified":"2025-07-12T02:51:18","modified_gmt":"2025-07-12T02:51:18","slug":"in-german-budget-debate-merz-threatens-russia-with-war-and-declares-himself-leader-of-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/257819\/","title":{"rendered":"In German budget debate, Merz threatens Russia with war and declares himself leader of Europe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"db relative center\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/fdd873e5-9347-49cb-ba40-a32599c806b8\" style=\"max-height:100%\"\/> [AP Photo\/Ebrahim Noroozi]<\/p>\n<p>The budget debate in the Bundestag (federal parliament) was a repulsive spectacle, clearly demonstrating the ruthlessness with which the Social Democrats (SPD) and Christian Democrats (CDU\/CSU) are implementing a reckless programme of rearmament and a return to German great\u2011power politics\u2014with the backing of virtually all parties.<\/p>\n<p>Chancellor Friedrich Merz (CDU) used his speech in the general debate to beat the war drums against Russia. He denounced the Russian government as a \u201ccriminal regime\u201d that was \u201con its way to destroying the political freedom order of the entire European continent.\u201d Merz declared: \u201cThe tools of diplomacy have been exhausted.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That is a barely veiled declaration of war. First, the German government deliberately provoked Russia\u2019s reactionary invasion of Ukraine, then systematically escalated the conflict and torpedoed any diplomatic solutions in order to use it today as a pretext to prepare for a comprehensive war against Russia. That is the purpose of the rearmament madness debated in the Bundestag over recent days.<\/p>\n<p>The sheer figures alone show that this is not about defence, but about an aggressive war policy. In 2024, NATO defence budgets amounted to US\u202f$1.5\u202ftrillion, constituting 55\u202fpercent of global military expenditure\u201410 times what Russia spends. Now, NATO has decreed that spending must rise to 5\u202fpercent of GDP by 2035. That would equate to roughly US$2.5\u202ftrillion\u201417 times the Russian and eight times the Chinese military budgets.<\/p>\n<p>Germany is not merely complying with NATO\u2019s orders; it is the driving force behind this madness. While many countries will struggle to reach the 5\u202fpercent goal by 2035, Germany intends to hit 3.5\u202fpercent in pure military expenditure and 1.5\u202fpercent for additional war preparedness within three years. The current draft budget allocates \u20ac86\u202fbillion in total. The defence budget alone will increase by \u20ac10\u202fmillion. By 2029, the total is set to exceed \u20ac150\u202fbillion\u2014surpassing Russia\u2019s current military budget.<\/p>\n<p>Germany, which in 2024 had the world\u2019s fourth\u2011largest defence expenditure, would, with these figures, have by far the largest NATO army in Europe. The combined current budgets of the nuclear powers France and the UK do not reach this level. These figures underpin Merz\u2019s self\u2011appointed role as Europe\u2019s leader.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>He declared in parliament: \u201cI am taking on the leadership responsibility that in my understanding, a German chancellor must assume\u2014one that Europe expects of us. Together with the foreign minister and defence minister, we have taken on such leadership responsibility within NATO.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"db avenir f6 lh-title pa1 br2 tc mw6 mw7-l bg-black-05 mt3 center\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsws.org\/en\/special\/pages\/trumps-coup-and-how-to-fight-it-live.html?utm_source=wsws&amp;utm_medium=in-article-ad&amp;utm_campaign=in-article-ad-june15-event\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1750312574_499_99599b87-c3f0-4bec-bffb-907ff25c4b1d\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This utterly unhinged horror scenario of a Russian invasion that must allegedly be repelled under German leadership evokes the darkest chapters of German history. On December 11, 1941, Hitler legitimised war against America by invoking the same narrative:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFrom month to month more, already in 1940, the realisation grew that the plans of the men in the Kremlin deliberately aimed at the domination and thus the destruction of all Europe,\u201d proclaimed the F\u00fchrer. Under such conditions, \u201cGermany today is not fighting for itself, but for our entire continent. And it is a fortunate sign that that realisation is so deeply rooted in the unconscious of most European peoples that, whether through open declaration or through the influx of volunteers, they participate in this struggle.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>By then, Hitler had already occupied a large part of Europe and made it clear what was meant by German leadership in Europe. It was about the aggressive enforcement of German economic interests through terror. Four years later, Europe lay in ruins. The demand for German leadership in Europe brings back the worst memories of the greatest crimes in human history and is synonymous with fear and terror.<\/p>\n<p>Today\u2019s conflict concerns nothing other than economic interests. Germany aims to plunder Ukraine and subjugate Russia to secure vast resources and open up new markets. The burden of these great\u2011power politics is to be borne by the population once again. To pay for rearmament, the CDU and SPD plan substantial attacks on public services. \u201cYes, these are large sums that will hurt many,\u201d Defence Minister Boris Pistorius (SPD) admitted in the Bundestag.<\/p>\n<p>Some \u20ac5\u202fbillion is to be cut from the basic social benefit (B\u00fcrgergeld)\u2014in a moment when hundreds of thousands of industrial jobs are being lost. Additionally, state funding for disability services is to be reduced by over 40\u202fpercent. Funding to promote social inclusion is to be cut from \u20ac523.7\u202fmillion in 2024 to \u20ac410\u202fmillion in 2025. Further cuts are planned in healthcare, pensions, long\u2011term care insurance, public schools, refugee support and more. And this will not stop here. The entire budget rests on the assumption that the economy will grow thanks to massive tax gifts to the rich\u2014an assumption made doubtful by US tariff threats.<\/p>\n<p>There was not a single voice of criticism against Merz\u2019s war rhetoric and great\u2011power posturing in the Bundestag. The fascist Alternative for Germany (AfD), set the tone for the government much like it does on refugee issues. Its defence spokesperson, retired Colonel R\u00fcdiger Lucassen, demanded rearmament and compulsory military service, and supported the chancellor\u2019s leadership fantasies:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe want to end this era of self\u2011belittling and lead not only ourselves, but the states of Europe into a safe and free future together\u2014as sovereign nations, but someone must lead. I see no reason why Germany should not fill that role.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He explained that he believed a Russian attack on Germany to be less likely than the chancellor but said it could not be ruled out. \u201cBecause that is so, and because the survival of our country may be at stake, readiness to defend ourselves is a basic imperative of political foresight and national self\u2011assertion,\u201d said the AfD spokesman.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"db avenir f6 lh-title pa1 br2 tc mw6 mw7-l bg-black-05 mt3 center\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsws.org\/en\/special\/pages\/freebogdan.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"dn db-m\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1752288677_572_a267e9a9-a360-4724-b0af-db66239b3337\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"db dn-m\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1752288678_404_306a06b9-8d68-48fc-a905-ae307559f40f\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The Greens differ little in their militaristic rhetoric from the AfD. When they criticise the government, it is only on the grounds that rearmament is not proceeding quickly enough. \u201cWhat is needed is not lamenting the Trump administration, not whitewashing, not coalition squabbles\u2014but a clear, action\u2011backed message to the war criminals in the Kremlin: Do not dare to attack our democracy, our freedom\u2014in Ukraine, in the Baltic states, and certainly not here in our country!\u201d declared Agnieszka Brugger, deputy spokesperson for the Greens\u2019 parliamentary group.<\/p>\n<p>A particularly despicable role is played by Die Linke\/Left Party. Its interim parliamentary leader Heidi Reichinnek vociferously criticised tax breaks for the rich and social cuts in her speech, but mentioned rearmament only briefly at the outset, calling it \u201cplaying with fire.\u201d She made no mention of German great\u2011power ambitions, war against Russia, or genocide in Gaza\u2014which reveals the true extent of Berlin\u2019s willingness to inflict cruelty in pursuit of its economic interests.<\/p>\n<p>The reason for this silence is that Die Linke shares the goals of German imperialism\u2014it merely dresses them up with a few phrases about peace and diplomacy. That was made abundantly clear by its long\u2011time parliamentary leader Dietmar Bartsch, who said:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhoever tells me now that we need to increase spending because we face a new security situation, I say: I know that.\u201d With that, he echoed the official narrative. \u201cBut anyone who sees it differently is not automatically a Putinist or Kremlin supporter. No, it is undeniable that Russia is waging a terrible war of aggression. We say that too.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He concluded by stating that rearmament must be thoroughly reviewed in committees: \u201cI want to make it clear that we reject Budget Programme 14 in its current form. First, realistic analyses of threat scenarios are required. I hope that we will make progress in committee discussions, and I wish everyone well.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>His congratulations for implementing the greatest rearmament since Hitler is entirely in line with a party that already approved war credits exceeding \u20ac1\u202ftrillion\u2014the basis of the current budget\u2014which Die Linke approved in the Bundesrat (upper house of parliament).<\/p>\n<p>The unanimity with which all the establishment parties support the insane war plans of the government shows that it is not merely the narrow-mindedness of politicians such as Merz and Pistorius that is leading towards war, but the deep crisis of capitalism. That is why all capitalist parties stand shoulder to shoulder in restoring German militarism. As it did 90 years ago, this accompanies xenophobia against refugees and the criminalisation of opponents of war.<\/p>\n<p>Yet opposition to this madness is vast. The crucial factor is that this opposition must be organised and armed with a socialist perspective that opposes not only war but its root in capitalism. That is the programme of the Sozialistische Gleichheitspartei (Socialist Equality Party, SGP) and its sister parties of the Fourth International.<\/p>\n<p>Sign up for the WSWS email newsletter<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"[AP Photo\/Ebrahim Noroozi] The budget debate in the Bundestag (federal parliament) was a repulsive spectacle, clearly demonstrating the&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":257820,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5310],"tags":[11850,2000,299,2194,1824,24861,2821,657,771],"class_list":{"0":"post-257819","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-germany","8":"tag-austerity","9":"tag-eu","10":"tag-europe","11":"tag-gaza","12":"tag-germany","13":"tag-militarism","14":"tag-nato","15":"tag-ukraine","16":"tag-war"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/114837997896759231","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/257819","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=257819"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/257819\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/257820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=257819"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=257819"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=257819"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}