The House of Lords is a part of Parliament. It scrutinises the work of government and is independent from the House of Commons, where MPs sit. <\/p>\n
Members of the Lords are called peers. Like MPs, they scrutinise the work of government and recommend changes to proposed legislation. There are currently more than 800.<\/p>\n
In his letter, Farage said: “My party received over 4.1 million votes at the general election in July 2024. We have since won a large number of seats in local government, led the national opinion polls for many months and won the only by-election of this Parliament.”<\/p>\n
Farage added that he was in favour of reforming the Lords, but that “the time has come to address the democratic disparity that exists in the upper house”.<\/p>\n
He noted that the Green Party, Plaid Cymru and Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) have 13 peers between them.<\/p>\n
He also pointed out that the Liberal Democrats have 76 peers, despite winning fewer votes than Reform at the previous election. The Lib Dems currently hold 72 seats in the Commons, making them the third largest party after Labour and the Conservatives.<\/p>\n
“None of this holds water any longer given the seismic shifts that have taken place in British politics,” Farage said.<\/p>\n
Farage said his request to appoint peers was “modest”, but did not outline who he would nominate if given the opportunity to do so.<\/p>\n
In May, Reform made sweeping gains in local elections, as well as winning the Runcorn and Helsby by-election by just six votes.<\/p>\n
That success led Farage to claim that Reform UK was now the main opposition party<\/a>.<\/p>\n The prime minister is under no constitutional obligation to elevate members of opposition parties, but will often ask opposition leaders to nominate individuals for peerage.<\/p>\n In December, Sir Keir appointed 30 new Labour peers<\/a>, including his former chief of staff Sue Gray. The Conservatives appointed six new peers, while the Liberal Democrats appointed two.<\/p>\n