{"id":378042,"date":"2025-08-27T16:19:13","date_gmt":"2025-08-27T16:19:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/378042\/"},"modified":"2025-08-27T16:19:13","modified_gmt":"2025-08-27T16:19:13","slug":"how-roth-conversions-could-slash-trumps-40000-salt-deduction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/378042\/","title":{"rendered":"How Roth conversions could slash Trump&#8217;s $40,000 &#8216;SALT&#8217; deduction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>U.S. President Donald Trump signs the sweeping spending and tax legislation, known as the &#8220;One Big Beautiful Bill Act,&#8221; at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., July 4, 2025. <\/p>\n<p>Ken Cedeno | Reuters<\/p>\n<p>Roth individual retirement account conversions have become a popular way for investors to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/taxes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">reduce lifetime taxes<\/a>. But for some high earners, the strategy could hurt eligibility for the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/07\/03\/trumps-big-beautiful-bill-salt-deduction.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">state and local tax deduction<\/a>, known as SALT.<\/p>\n<p>President <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/donald-trump\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Donald Trump<\/a>&#8216;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.congress.gov\/bill\/119th-congress\/house-bill\/1\/text\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8220;big beautiful bill&#8221;<\/a> temporarily <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/07\/03\/trumps-big-beautiful-bill-salt-deduction.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">increased the SALT deduction cap<\/a> from $10,000 to $40,000 starting in 2025. The limit increases by 1% yearly through 2029 and reverts to $10,000 in 2030.<\/p>\n<p>Roth conversions transfer pretax or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2024\/04\/04\/theres-still-time-to-meet-the-ira-contribution-deadline-for-2023.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">nondeductible IRA<\/a> funds to a Roth IRA, which kickstarts future tax-free growth. The trade-off is incurring <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2024\/10\/22\/irs-2025-federal-income-tax-brackets.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">regular income<\/a> during the year of conversion.<\/p>\n<p>Extra income can impact tax breaks \u2014 including the $40,000 SALT cap \u2014 due to phaseouts, or benefit reductions, once earnings exceed certain thresholds, experts say.<\/p>\n<p><strong>More from Personal Finance:<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/08\/20\/trumps-big-beautiful-bill-529-college-savings-plan.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Trump&#8217;s &#8216;big beautiful bill&#8217; brings more ways to use 529 savings plans<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/08\/19\/diversified-portfolio-investor-confidence.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The key to being confident in an uncertain market: &#8216;Always be calibrating&#8217;<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/08\/18\/trump-public-service-loan-forgiveness-pslf-eligibility.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Trump to &#8216;prevent benefits&#8217; for some under Public Service Loan Forgiveness<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The $40,000 SALT deduction limit starts to decrease once modified adjusted gross income exceeds $500,000, and phases out completely to $10,000 when MAGI reaches $600,000.<\/p>\n<p>That creates what some tax experts are calling a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/08\/04\/trump-big-beautiful-bill-salt.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8220;SALT torpedo,&#8221;<\/a> or artificially higher tax rate of 45.5%, between those earnings thresholds.<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re making Roth conversions with income near that range, the phaseout could create a &#8220;tax bomb,&#8221; said certified financial planner Kevin Brady, senior vice president at Wealthspire Advisors in New York.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"headline0\"\/>How the SALT deduction works<\/p>\n<p>Taxpayers claim the greater of the standard deduction or itemized tax breaks on returns every year. If you itemize, you can claim up to $40,000 for SALT in 2025, which includes state and local income and property taxes. <\/p>\n<p>However, the vast majority of filers \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/pub\/irs-pdf\/p4801.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">roughly 90%<\/a>, according to the latest IRS data \u2014 use the standard deduction and don&#8217;t benefit from itemized tax breaks.<\/p>\n<p>Raising the SALT deduction cap is expected to <a href=\"https:\/\/taxfoundation.org\/blog\/salt-deduction-cap-increase-proposal-analysis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">primarily benefit higher earners<\/a>, according to a May analysis from the Tax Foundation.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The change &#8220;helps some high-tax-state clients, but it also phases out at higher incomes,&#8221; said Jared Gagne, a CFP with Claro Advisors in Boston.<\/p>\n<p>There are several factors to consider when making Roth conversions, including long-term financial and legacy planning goals, experts say.<\/p>\n<p>When making Roth conversions, Gagne weighs clients&#8217; current tax brackets and other deduction phaseouts. He also considers income-related monthly adjustment amounts, or IRMAA, for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssa.gov\/benefits\/medicare\/medicare-premiums.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Medicare Part B<\/a> and Part D premiums, along with the earnings thresholds for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2023\/07\/05\/how-to-avoid-the-net-investment-income-tax-for-2023.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">net investment income tax<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Plus, the goal of Roth conversions is to reduce your lifetime taxes. In many cases, advisors run multi-year projections to decide whether it makes sense to forgo a current-year tax break to secure long-term tax-free growth.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"InlineVideo-videoThumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1756311553_367_108188549-17556991134ED1-REQ-082025-Today.jpg\" alt=\"Early investing strategies: Here's what you need to know\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"U.S. President Donald Trump signs the sweeping spending and tax legislation, known as the &#8220;One Big Beautiful Bill&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":378043,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3093],"tags":[3326,51,3085,3686,32,474,21505,3327,131881,122339,2499,3328,3653,131882,71321,1523,16,15],"class_list":{"0":"post-378042","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-personal-finance","8":"tag-breaking-news-investing","9":"tag-business","10":"tag-business-news","11":"tag-donald-j-trump","12":"tag-donald-trump","13":"tag-finance","14":"tag-government-taxation-and-revenue","15":"tag-investment-strategy","16":"tag-local-taxes","17":"tag-national-taxes","18":"tag-personal-finance","19":"tag-personal-saving","20":"tag-retirement-planning","21":"tag-state-taxes","22":"tag-tax-planning","23":"tag-taxes","24":"tag-uk","25":"tag-united-kingdom"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115101641459006253","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/378042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=378042"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/378042\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/378043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=378042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=378042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=378042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}