{"id":378397,"date":"2025-08-27T19:26:15","date_gmt":"2025-08-27T19:26:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/378397\/"},"modified":"2025-08-27T19:26:15","modified_gmt":"2025-08-27T19:26:15","slug":"bbcs-king-and-conqueror-butchers-the-1066-story","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/378397\/","title":{"rendered":"BBC\u2019s King and Conqueror butchers the 1066 story"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cKeep blinking H! It\u2019ll work its way out.\u201d One of Ken Dodd\u2019s best-loved gags certainly assumed a widespread level of historical knowledge about the demise of England\u2019s last Anglo-Saxon king. But then 1066 and all that has been a staple of English history from the first stitch in the Bayeux Tapestry to Sellar and Yeatman\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/1066-All-That-W-Sellar\/dp\/0413772705\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">satirical assessment<\/a> of the Norman Conquest in the Thirties, \u201ca good thing as from this time onwards England stopped being conquered and thus was able to become top nation\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Thus, the BBC\u2019s latest historical drama series, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/iplayer\/episodes\/m0024pyz\/king-conqueror\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">King and Conqueror<\/a>, taps into the viewing public\u2019s appetite for battlements and chain mail, as well as the chance to delve into the intricacies of our island story. Much like The Last Kingdom <a href=\"https:\/\/unherd.com\/2022\/11\/the-viking-war-on-woke\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rehabilitated<\/a> the Vikings (a great bunch of lads, in comparison to the annoyingly pious King Alfred), and <a href=\"https:\/\/unherd.com\/2024\/11\/the-rise-and-fall-of-the-political-maverick\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wolf Hall<\/a> painted the brutish and corrupt Thomas Cromwell as a thoughtful man of integrity, we now have Harold Godwinson (played by James Norton) as an earnest and vacillating son of Wessex. Meanwhile, the sainted Edward the Confessor is portrayed rather effectively by Eddie Marsan as a simpering weirdo, and William the Bastard is played by dishy Dane Nikolaj William Coster-Waldau as a model of chivalry and Norman bonhomie.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"80\" data-end=\"370\">Given how William treated my native Northumbria \u2014 the \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.historytoday.com\/archive\/history-matters\/harrying-north\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Harrying of the North<\/a>\u201d described by some historians as little short of genocide \u2014 I\u2019m not especially receptive to revisionist takes. The Norman Conquest left deep scars, and its consequences still shape Britain today. When John O\u2019Farrell wrote Things Can Only Get Better in 1998, his slightly flippant point that \u201cthe Normans of Fulham still drank wine and owned land in France and the Saxons of Fulham still drank ale, used \u2018Anglo-Saxon\u2019 vocabulary and tended small strips of land behind the playing fields\u201d nonetheless revealed something profound about the class structure that 1066 formed.<\/p>\n<p>I grew up on the estate of a family which <a href=\"https:\/\/unherd.com\/2022\/05\/britains-forgotten-king-of-the-north\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">came over<\/a> to Northumberland from Normandy, and the late Duke of Westminster was surely right to <a href=\"https:\/\/whoownsengland.org\/2016\/08\/17\/to-the-manor-born-mapping-the-grosvenor-estate\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">advise<\/a> a budding entrepreneur who wanted to know how to become as rich as him to \u201cmake sure they have an ancestor who was a very good friend of William the Conqueror\u201d. As the writer Ed West has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.edwest.co.uk\/p\/1066-and-the-birth-of-two-nations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">observed<\/a>, \u201ceven the Harry Potter series follows the tradition, setting the Anglo-Saxon named Potter and Weasley against the very Norman-sounding Voldemort and Malfoy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>King and Conqueror only began this week, and like most modern treatments of medieval history we are confronted first by the muted hues of grey and brown homespun and dull, tarnished metal. Why are modern directors so scared of colour? Contrast this with Hollywood\u2019s treatment of their Castilian contemporary, Rodrigo D\u00edaz de Vivar, in the glorious technicolour of El Cid. As someone who struggles to take movies seriously if they get the costumes wrong, I have sympathy with the outraged ecclesiastics on social media who have scoffed at the Archbishop of Canterbury\u2019s improper vestments. I was amused too by the Playmobil ramparts of London, and to see that the Northumbrian Earl Siward was accompanied by men bearing the standard of Northumberland County Council (invented in the Fifties) rather than the traditional banner of St Cuthbert.<\/p>\n<p>The dialogue, when actually audible, broadly follows the \u201cGentlemen to bed!\u00a0For we rise at daybreak\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=K8BPP4ASQWo&amp;t=41s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">model<\/a>, and I nearly spilt my mead when Sweyn of Wessex declares that \u201ctalking reason to a Northerner is like juggling mud.\u201d The colour-blind casting has <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/OliLondonTV\/status\/1960460652058960010\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">already drawn<\/a> much online ire, and probably further confuses an already complex story.<\/p>\n<p>In important respects, this is traditional history as dynastic squabble \u2014 real-life Game of Thrones, only with fewer dragons and more plausible family trees. But what is hinted at in King and Conqueror is that the instability and chaos of Edward the Confessor\u2019s kingdom could not last. The real story here is that a unified Anglo-Saxon England lasted as a nation for just over a century after King Aethelstan\u2019s victory at Brunanburh, and was rapidly conquered after one key battle in 1066, as the Normans picked off the constituent earldoms one by one, when they could \u2014 and should \u2014 have stood together.<\/p>\n<p>Referring to Anglo-Saxon England as a failed state may be too strong, but the demise of the ancien regime of earls and housecarls was rapid, and contemporary historians were baffled that the English never successfully rose in rebellion. As James Hawes <a href=\"http:\/\/oldstreetpublishing.co.uk\/51\/the-shortest-history-of-england\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">explained<\/a> in his magisterial The Shortest History of England, there were good reasons why the Normans conquered England so easily, but most of these have been largely forgotten or overlooked. Chief among them is that only Aethelstan had been able to unite the ancient English kingdoms of north and south, and that native elites, \u201ccorrupted by Aethelred, Danified by Cnut [and] decimated at Hastings\u201d, threw the towel in very quickly. Indeed, most had fled the country by 1076.<\/p>\n<p>So perhaps William the Conqueror deserves to be rehabilitated after all. For all his rapacity, he provided a unified elite and brought law and order to a kingdom that had been a basket case for decades. No wonder that Ken Dodd knew his audience would get the joke.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201cKeep blinking H! It\u2019ll work its way out.\u201d One of Ken Dodd\u2019s best-loved gags certainly assumed a widespread&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":378398,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[131959,124617,2766,393,77,11187,131960,980,16,15,96168],"class_list":{"0":"post-378397","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-entertainment","8":"tag-131959","9":"tag-anglo-saxons","10":"tag-culture","11":"tag-england","12":"tag-entertainment","13":"tag-non-classifiu00e9e","14":"tag-normans","15":"tag-optional","16":"tag-uk","17":"tag-united-kingdom","18":"tag-william-the-conqueror"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115102376563482488","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/378397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=378397"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/378397\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/378398"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=378397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=378397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=378397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}