{"id":390472,"date":"2025-09-01T23:43:21","date_gmt":"2025-09-01T23:43:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/390472\/"},"modified":"2025-09-01T23:43:21","modified_gmt":"2025-09-01T23:43:21","slug":"ukrainian-children-forced-to-learn-underground-as-new-year-starts-in-the-shadow-of-russian-assaults","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/390472\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukrainian children forced to learn underground as new year starts in the shadow of Russian assaults"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Your support helps us to tell the story<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-1uza6dc-0 cKWiEj\">From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it&#8217;s investigating the financials of Elon Musk&#8217;s pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, &#8216;The A Word&#8217;, which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-1uza6dc-0 cKWiEj\">At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-1uza6dc-0 cKWiEj\">The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.<\/p>\n<p><strong class=\"sc-1uza6dc-1 huxBsk\">Your support makes all the difference.<\/strong>Read more<\/p>\n<p>Pupils across <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/ukraine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ukraine<\/a> returned to school on Monday, embarking on a new academic year under the shadow of Russia\u2019s ongoing invasion, with many lessons now taking place underground. <\/p>\n<p>Since the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/war\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">war<\/a> began in February 2022, schools have innovated to keep education alive.<\/p>\n<p>In Bobryk, a village in the northern Sumy region, close to the front line, one school moved its classrooms into a basement two years ago. <\/p>\n<p>This drastic step was taken as air raid alerts could stretch for up to 20 hours, paralysing surface-level classes. <\/p>\n<p>Principal Oleksii Korenivskyi emphasised the critical importance of their work, stating: &#8220;We must do everything so this generation is not lost. Time is the only thing you cannot make up. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis is our future, and we must give it everything we have.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>Students\u2019 education had already been impacted by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/covid\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Covid<\/a> lockdowns.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Russia_Ukraine_War_Knowledge_Day_78698.jpg\"  loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"A teacher rings the bell on the first day in an underground school in Kharkiv, Ukraine\" class=\"sc-1mc30lb-0 ggpMaE inline-gallery-btn\"\/><\/p>\n<p>open image in gallery<\/p>\n<p>A teacher rings the bell on the first day in an underground school in Kharkiv, Ukraine (Associated Press\/Andrii Marienko)<\/p>\n<p>Housed in an administrative building never designed for teaching, the makeshift underground school features narrow classrooms, often separated only by sheets of heavy plastic. <\/p>\n<p>With no windows or doors, children\u2019s voices blend into a continuous chorus. On Monday, many arrived in traditional embroidered vyshyvanka shirts. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/teachers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Teachers<\/a>\u2019 desks were adorned with fresh flowers, a customary gift from the children to mark the new academic year.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cUnfortunately, this \u2018neighbour\u2019 isn\u2019t going anywhere,\u201d said Oleksii, referring to Russia, when describing how much had to be done to make it happen and that it was worth it. <\/p>\n<p>The once damp and dark basement was refurbished with ventilation, electricity and new flooring.<\/p>\n<p>It is just one example of how Ukrainians are adapting to keep life moving with no end in sight to Russia\u2019s grinding assault.<\/p>\n<p>Bobryk, with a population of about 2,000, has a small school with classes of about 10 children each. This year, only seven sat in the first-grade room.<\/p>\n<p>During the first lesson, the teacher opened a textbook to a map of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/ukraine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ukraine<\/a>. It showed the country whole, without marks of occupied territories. She pointed north to the Sumy region, where Bobryk lies.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Russia-Ukraine-War-Knowledge-Day-vfilzh7i.jpeg\"  loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Schoolchildren enter an underground school on the first day at school in Kharkiv, Ukraine\" class=\"sc-1mc30lb-0 ggpMaE inline-gallery-btn\"\/><\/p>\n<p>open image in gallery<\/p>\n<p>Schoolchildren enter an underground school on the first day at school in Kharkiv, Ukraine (Associated Press\/Andrii Marienko)<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur region is next to Russia,\u201d she said. \u201cThat\u2019s why it\u2019s so hard, why they bomb us so often \u2014 because we are close to this difficult neighbour.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The school currently has just over 100 students, though about 10 per cent have left since Russia\u2019s full-scale invasion, and more continue to depart. For a school this small, each loss is felt.<\/p>\n<p>Among those preparing to leave is Vlada Mykhailyk, 15, who will soon move to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/austria\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Austria<\/a> with her 11-year-old brother. Their mother decided conditions have become too dangerous.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe live well, but sometimes it\u2019s sad. We often hear Shaheds (drones) and explosions,\u201d Vlada said. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/learning\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learning<\/a> underground has become routine, she added. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf you have to choose between online or in the basement, the basement is better.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>She admits she is reluctant to leave the city and would rather finish school with her friends.<\/p>\n<p>In one of the junior classrooms, war was not the first topic on the first day. When the teacher asked the students what they had done over the summer, the replies were refreshingly normal \u2014 bike rides, helping parents, time with new friends. <\/p>\n<p>Then, a small voice from the third grade, added: \u201cA Shahed drone was intercepted above us and there were fragments.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAll this is because of the war,\u201d the teacher answered gently.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Russia_Ukraine_War_Knowledge_Day_33922.jpg\"  loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Housed in an administrative building never designed for teaching, the makeshift underground school features narrow classrooms, often separated only by sheets of heavy plastic\" class=\"sc-1mc30lb-0 ggpMaE inline-gallery-btn\"\/><\/p>\n<p>open image in gallery<\/p>\n<p>Housed in an administrative building never designed for teaching, the makeshift underground school features narrow classrooms, often separated only by sheets of heavy plastic (Associated Press)<\/p>\n<p>Because the basement is small, the school runs in two shifts, with shortened breaks. The original schoolhouse \u2014 a beautiful early 20th-century building \u2014 now sits empty, its spacious classrooms waiting for students to return when security situation improves.<\/p>\n<p>Eva Tui, aged 7, was starting her third year in a classroom underground. She remembers her former classroom just 400 meters away, which was warmer in winter and cosier.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re here because it\u2019s wartime and there are a lot of sirens,\u201d Eva said, adding that she had been awake the night before with excitement at the start of the new school year.<\/p>\n<p>Eva said her wish for the year is simple: \u201cTo go back to the classroom. It feels more like home.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Her bigger dream: \u201cFor the war to end.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Your support helps us to tell the story From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":390473,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7654],"tags":[2000,299,657],"class_list":{"0":"post-390472","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-ukraine","8":"tag-eu","9":"tag-europe","10":"tag-ukraine"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115131699087559659","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/390472","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=390472"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/390472\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/390473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=390472"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=390472"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=390472"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}