{"id":394678,"date":"2025-09-03T13:52:13","date_gmt":"2025-09-03T13:52:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/394678\/"},"modified":"2025-09-03T13:52:13","modified_gmt":"2025-09-03T13:52:13","slug":"bbc-verify-live-was-fatal-us-strike-on-venezuelan-drug-boat-legal-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/394678\/","title":{"rendered":"BBC Verify Live: Was fatal US strike on Venezuelan &#8216;drug boat&#8217; legal?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Experts tell BBC Verify US \u2018drug boat\u2019 strike may have broken international lawpublished at 14:10 British Summer Time<\/p>\n<p>14:10 BST<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-8kvzjk-Contributor etflsgg2\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/178bd6a1-9d1a-43cd-a07d-9328b663d45d.jpg.webp.webp\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\" class=\"ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950\"\/><strong>Matt Murphy<\/strong><br \/>BBC Verify senior journalist<\/p>\n<p>      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"The boat on fire after the strike as seen in video released by US President Donald Trump\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/7c19227a-82fd-4f6f-8244-6f6a8ac62ae0.png.webp.webp\"  width=\"1076\" height=\"578\" class=\"ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">A strike carried out by US forces on a boat in the Caribbean Sea &#8211; which the White House says killed 11 drug traffickers &#8211; may have violated international human rights and maritime law, legal experts have told BBC Verify. <\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\"><b class=\"ssrcss-cgjb6m-Keyword e2vephq0\">M<\/b><b class=\"ssrcss-cgjb6m-Keyword e2vephq0\">aritime law<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">The US is not a signatory to United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, but the Department of Defense has previously <a href=\"https:\/\/digital-commons.usnwc.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=2949&amp;context=ils\" class=\"ssrcss-f6h2dj-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">said the US should \u201cact in a manner consistent with its provisions\u201d, external<\/a>.  <\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\"> \u201cForce can be used to stop a boat but generally this should be non-lethal measures,\u201d said Luke Moffett of Queens University Belfast, and the use of aggressive tactics must be \u201creasonable and necessary in self-defence\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\"><b class=\"ssrcss-cgjb6m-Keyword e2vephq0\">H<\/b><b class=\"ssrcss-cgjb6m-Keyword e2vephq0\">uman rights law<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Prof Moffett also says the use of force could amount to an \u201cextrajudicial arbitrary killing\u201d and \u201ca fundamental violation of human rights\u201d. <\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Under Article 2(4) of the UN charter, countries can resort to force when under attack and are exercising their military in self-defence. <\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">But Prof Michael Becker of Trinity College Dublin told BBC Verify the US operation \u201cstretches the meaning of the term beyond its breaking point\u201d. <\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">\u201cThe fact that US officials describe the individuals killed by the US strike as narco-terrorists does not transform them into lawful military targets,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\"><b class=\"ssrcss-cgjb6m-Keyword e2vephq0\">US constitutional law<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">As well as international law, US domestic law has a role to play here. The US constitution says that only Congress has the power to declare war. <\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">However, Article II of the US constitution says &#8220;the president shall be Commander in Chief of the Army&#8221; and some constitutional experts have suggested that this grants the president the power to authorise strikes against military targets.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">But it is unclear whether that provision extends to the use of force against non-state actors such as drug cartels.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Experts tell BBC Verify US \u2018drug boat\u2019 strike may have broken international lawpublished at 14:10 British Summer Time&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":394662,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[748,393,4884,12,1144,712,16,15,1764],"class_list":{"0":"post-394678","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news","8":"tag-britain","9":"tag-england","10":"tag-great-britain","11":"tag-news","12":"tag-northern-ireland","13":"tag-scotland","14":"tag-uk","15":"tag-united-kingdom","16":"tag-wales"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115140699853926432","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/394678","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=394678"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/394678\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/394662"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=394678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=394678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=394678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}