{"id":397855,"date":"2025-09-04T17:55:10","date_gmt":"2025-09-04T17:55:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/397855\/"},"modified":"2025-09-04T17:55:10","modified_gmt":"2025-09-04T17:55:10","slug":"uk-businesses-cut-jobs-at-fastest-pace-in-four-years-over-summer-bank-of-england-finds-economics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/397855\/","title":{"rendered":"UK businesses cut jobs at fastest pace in four years over summer, Bank of England finds | Economics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">UK businesses cut jobs at the fastest pace in four years over the summer, according to a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/bankofenglandgovernor\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bank of England<\/a> survey highlighting the impact from tax rises on employers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bankofengland.co.uk\/decision-maker-panel\/2025\/august-2025\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">monthly snapshot<\/a> from a survey of chief financial officers at British businesses of all sizes showed firms reduced employment by an annual rate of 0.5% in the three months to August, the fastest since 2021.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">There was also a marked decline from the previous month in firms\u2019 employment intentions for the coming year. Expectations for jobs growth weakened by 0.3 percentage points to 0.2%.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Labour has come under pressure over its economic management as the chancellor, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/rachel-reeves\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rachel Reeves<\/a>, prepares to hold a late November budget, amid speculation that further tax increases could be required to cover a multibillion-pound shortfall in the public finances.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Business leaders have warned Reeves that her first autumn budget measure to increase employer national insurance contributions (NICs) by \u00a325bn from April this year has forced them to cut jobs and raise prices.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Almost half of the 2,130 companies surveyed by the Bank said they were cutting the number of employees as a result of the change.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The monthly Decision Maker Panel survey, which is closely monitored by Threadneedle Street\u2019s interest rate-setters, also showed 66% of firms reported lowering profit margins as a result of the change. As many as 34% raised prices, while 20% said they were paying lower wages than they otherwise would have done.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">However, the Bank said fewer firms were reporting price increases, lower employment or lower wages in response to the employer NICs changes than it had expected in the three months to January, before the changes were implemented.<\/p>\n<p><a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"#EmailSignup-skip-link-9\" class=\"dcr-jzxpee\">skip past newsletter promotion<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-rsfwa\">Sign up to Business Today<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1xjndtj\">Get set for the working day \u2013 we&#8217;ll point you to all the business news and analysis you need every morning<\/p>\n<p><strong>Privacy Notice: <\/strong>Newsletters may contain information about charities, online ads, and content funded by outside parties. If you do not have an account, we will create a guest account for you on <a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"dcr-1rjy2q9\" target=\"_blank\">theguardian.com<\/a> to send you this newsletter. You can complete full registration at any time. For more information about how we use your data see our <a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/help\/privacy-policy\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"dcr-1rjy2q9\" target=\"_blank\">Privacy Policy<\/a>. We use Google reCaptcha to protect our website and the Google <a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/privacy\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"dcr-1rjy2q9\" target=\"_blank\">Privacy Policy<\/a> and <a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/terms\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"dcr-1rjy2q9\" target=\"_blank\">Terms of Service<\/a> apply.<\/p>\n<p id=\"EmailSignup-skip-link-9\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"after newsletter promotion\" role=\"note\" class=\"dcr-jzxpee\">after newsletter promotion<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Economists said falling employment levels were a risk the Bank would take into account when considering whether to cut interest rates at its next policy meeting on 18 September. Financial markets anticipate the Bank will keep borrowing costs unchanged at 4%.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cStubborn wage and price pressures should keep the MPC [monetary policy committee] cautious, but falling employment is a building risk,\u201d said Rob Wood, the chief UK economist at the consultancy Pantheon Macroeconomics.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Reeves acknowledged on Wednesday that the UK economy was \u201cnot working well enough for working people\u201d as she <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/uk-news\/2025\/sep\/03\/rachel-reeves-autumn-budget-tax-increases\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">announced the date of her second budget<\/a> as 26 November.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The later than usual date is likely to lead to weeks of speculation about how the Treasury will raise additional revenue, but the chancellor hopes to use the time to set out new pro-growth reforms.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"UK businesses cut jobs at the fastest pace in four years over the summer, according to a Bank&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":397856,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[51,16,15],"class_list":{"0":"post-397855","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-business","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-uk","10":"tag-united-kingdom"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115147317162402906","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/397855","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=397855"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/397855\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/397856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=397855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=397855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=397855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}