{"id":441408,"date":"2025-09-21T17:34:14","date_gmt":"2025-09-21T17:34:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/441408\/"},"modified":"2025-09-21T17:34:14","modified_gmt":"2025-09-21T17:34:14","slug":"periyar-tiger-reserve-adds-12-species-to-its-faunal-checklist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/441408\/","title":{"rendered":"Periyar Tiger Reserve adds 12 species to its faunal checklist"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1x1_spacer.png\" alt=\"Bourdillon\u2019s Blackbird\" title=\"Bourdillon\u2019s Blackbird\" data-original=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1x1_spacer.png\" class=\"lead-img\" fetchpriority=\"high\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"caption\">\n                    Bourdillon\u2019s Blackbird<br \/>\n                                          | Photo Credit: Jebin K.\n                                      <\/p>\n<p>A biodiversity survey at the Periyar Tiger Reserve (PTR) has added 12 new species records to its faunal checklist, reaffirming its status as one of the most biodiverse landscapes in the Western Ghats. The additions include eight butterflies, two odonates and two subspecies of birds.<\/p>\n<p>The survey, held from September 11 to 14, was jointly organised by the Periyar Tiger Reserve, Kerala Forest department and the Periyar Tiger Conservation Foundation in collaboration with the Travancore Nature History Society (TNHS). Teams were deployed across 26 strategic basecamps spread through the reserve\u2019s 925-sq. km expanse, which straddles the Idukki and Pathanamthitta districts.<\/p>\n<p>PTR is one of India\u2019s premier tiger reserves, renowned for its mosaic of tropical evergreen, deciduous, grassland and montane shola habitats. The biodiverse-rich region supports more than 300 bird species, 200 butterflies, 100 odonates and megafauna such as tigers, elephants and gaurs.<\/p>\n<p><img src-template=\"https:\/\/th-i.thgim.com\/public\/news\/national\/kerala\/hk1vjb\/article70076642.ece\/alternates\/FREE_1200\/Sahyadri%20Grass%20Yellow.jpg\" data-original=\"https:\/\/th-i.thgim.com\/public\/news\/national\/kerala\/hk1vjb\/article70076642.ece\/alternates\/FREE_1200\/Sahyadri%20Grass%20Yellow.jpg\" alt=\"Sahyadri Grass Yellow\" title=\"Sahyadri Grass Yellow\" class=\" lazy\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"caption\">\n<p>                            Sahyadri Grass Yellow<br \/>\n                                                            | Photo Credit:<br \/>\n                                Kalesh Sadasivan\n                                                    <\/p>\n<p>A key focus of the survey was the assessment of butterfly diversity. The survey recorded 207 species, including eight new records. These included the Sahyadri Grass Yellow (Eurema nilgiriensis), the Plain Orange-tip (Colotis aurora), Sahyadri Yellowjack Sailer (Lasippa viraja kanara), Lankan Plum Judy (Abisara echerius prunosa), Plain Banded Awl (Hasora vitta indica), Montane Hedge Hopper (Baracus subditus), Sahyadri Small Palm Bob (Suastus minuta bipunctus) and Indian Dart (Potanthus pseudomaesa).<\/p>\n<p>The other notable observations included the Malabar Banded Peacock (Papilio buddha), Kerala\u2019s state butterfly, and Western Ghats endemics such as Malabar Tree-Nymph, Nilgiri Tiger and Travancore Evening Brown.<\/p>\n<p>The odonate survey documented 71 species over the four-day period, with two new additions, increasing PTR\u2019s checklist to 108 species. The new records were the Sahyadri Torrent-Hawk (Macromia bellicosa) and Coorg Torrent-Hawk (Macromia ellisoni). Several endemic odonates were also observed, including Laidlaw\u2019s Horntail and the Travancore Bambootail.<\/p>\n<p><img src-template=\"https:\/\/th-i.thgim.com\/public\/news\/national\/kerala\/cvq8bf\/article70076637.ece\/alternates\/FREE_1200\/Sahyadri%20Torrent-Hawk.JPG\" data-original=\"https:\/\/th-i.thgim.com\/public\/news\/national\/kerala\/cvq8bf\/article70076637.ece\/alternates\/FREE_1200\/Sahyadri%20Torrent-Hawk.JPG\" alt=\"Sahyadri Torrent-Hawk\" title=\"Sahyadri Torrent-Hawk\" class=\" lazy\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"caption\">\n<p>                            Sahyadri Torrent-Hawk<br \/>\n                                                            | Photo Credit:<br \/>\n                                Shaheer Babu\n                                                    <\/p>\n<p>Bird specialists confirmed the presence of two subspecies of resident birds, Bourdillon\u2019s Blackbird (Turdus simillimus bourdilloni) and the White-throated Ground Thrush (Geokichla citrina cyanota). The iconic Great Indian Hornbill, Kerala\u2019s state bird, was recorded from nearly all camps. Other notable sightings included the Nilgiri Wood Pigeon, Grey-headed Bulbul, Wayanad Laughing Thrush, Black-and-Orange Flycatcher, and Nilgiri Pipit.<\/p>\n<p>The survey also documented about 40 species of ants, 15 species of herpetofauna, six species of cicadas and several mammals such as Bengal tigers, leopards, dholes, gaurs and elephants. The participants also observed smaller but ecologically significant mammals like the brown mongoose, striped-necked mongoose, small Indian civet, smooth-coated otter, Indian porcupine and black-naped hare.<\/p>\n<p>PTR assistant field director Lakshmi R., who inaugurated the survey, emphasised the importance of community-scientist partnerships in biodiversity monitoring. Such surveys help bridge the gap between conservation managers and research groups, she pointed out.<\/p>\n<p>Pramod P.P., field director of the reserve, described PTR as a \u201cliving laboratory\u201d of biodiversity. \u201cEach survey adds to our understanding of this fragile ecosystem and strengthens the case for its conservation. The new additions highlight how much remains to be discovered and protected in the Western Ghats,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"publish-time-new\"> Published &#8211; September 21, 2025 06:39 pm IST<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Bourdillon\u2019s Blackbird | Photo Credit: Jebin K. A biodiversity survey at the Periyar Tiger Reserve (PTR) has added&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":441409,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3847],"tags":[70,16,15,1717],"class_list":{"0":"post-441408","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-wildlife","8":"tag-science","9":"tag-uk","10":"tag-united-kingdom","11":"tag-wildlife"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115243495025254967","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/441408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=441408"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/441408\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/441409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=441408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=441408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=441408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}