{"id":49142,"date":"2025-04-25T10:34:16","date_gmt":"2025-04-25T10:34:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/49142\/"},"modified":"2025-04-25T10:34:16","modified_gmt":"2025-04-25T10:34:16","slug":"scotland-invented-football-two-hundred-years-before-england-is-said-to-have-started-beautiful-game-new-discovery-reveals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/49142\/","title":{"rendered":"Scotland invented football TWO HUNDRED years before England is said to have started beautiful game new discovery reveals"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A LEADING sports historian has claimed to have found the world&#8217;s oldest known football pitch on a former 17th century farm in the south of Scotland &#8212; proving that organised games have been played north of the Border for over 400 years.<\/p>\n<p>Ged O&#8217;Brien, former president of the Association of Sports Historians and founder of the Scottish <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thescottishsun.co.uk\/topic\/football\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Football<\/a> Museum, says new evidence backed by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thescottishsun.co.uk\/topic\/archaeology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">archaeology<\/a> suggests the &#8220;beautiful game&#8221; was born in Anwoth, in Kirkcudbrightshire.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Person holding a book titled &quot;Letters of the Rev. Samuel Rutherford, with a sketch of his life&quot;.\" height=\"540\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/saltire-news-sport-ltd-pics-989516796.jpg\" data-caption=\"Historians have found what they believe is the world's oldest football ground\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/saltire-news-sport-ltd-pics-989516796.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>Historians have found what they believe is the world&#8217;s oldest football ground<a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Sports historian Ged O'Brien at the site of what is believed to be the world's oldest football pitch.\" height=\"540\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/saltire-news-sport-ltd-pics-989516762.jpg\" data-caption=\"They visited the iconic site\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/saltire-news-sport-ltd-pics-989516762.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>They visited the iconic site<a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Aerial view of archaeologists at the site of what is believed to be the world's oldest football pitch.\" height=\"540\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/saltire-news-sport-ltd-pics-989516633.jpg\" data-caption=\"Evidence dates back to as early as 1627\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/saltire-news-sport-ltd-pics-989516633.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>Evidence dates back to as early as 1627<\/p>\n<p>He says the discovery of the &#8220;natural amphitheatre&#8221; a mile west of Gatehouse of Fleet near the Solway Firth will force those who <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thescottishsun.co.uk\/sport\/11952937\/scotland-founders-modern-day-football-england-beautiful-game\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">believe modern football was invented in England<\/a> around 1860 to &#8220;rewrite everything they think they know&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>And he claims it will establish Anwoth as &#8220;one of the cornerstones of the new world history of football&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>O&#8217;Brien, who was born and brought up in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thescottishsun.co.uk\/topic\/southampton\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Southampton<\/a>, on the south coast of England, has been convinced the Scots invented modern football for over 30 years.<\/p>\n<p>He said the first clues to the oldest known football pitch emerged in a letter from the Rev Samuel Rutherford, minister at Anwoth Old Kirk from 1627-1638 and later Professor of Divinity at St Andrews University.<\/p>\n<p>read more football stories<\/p>\n<p>The letter relates how the Presbyterian pastor arrived in the parish to discover &#8220;there was a piece of ground on Mossrobin farm where on Sabbath afternoon the people used to play at foot-ball&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>O&#8217;Brien said: &#8220;This is one of the most important sentences I have ever read in football history, because it specifically identifies the exact place the football pitch was.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>He added: &#8220;I have always thought football has been played in Scotland for hundreds of years. Not mob-football, but proper football.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Of course it has always been very hard to prove it because working people never kept records.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Rutherford is enraged by the fact his parishioners played football every Sunday, and so one day he heads out after doing his preaching to remonstrate with them and say that &#8216;as the stones around him were his witness they were doing wrong&#8217;.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The outraged Reverend Rutherford got the parishioners to move a line of stones across the pitch to stop them playing their weekly games.<\/p>\n<p>The Coffee Club assess who could be Rangers&#8217; next manager as doubts emerge over Daniel Farke&#8217;s future at Leeds<\/p>\n<p>O&#8217;Brien and a team of archaeologists who set out to find the stones discovered a line of 14 large rocks cutting across a flat area at the former Mossrobin farm.<\/p>\n<p>Results of tests of the soil beneath the stones suggest they were put there around the time of Rutherford&#8217;s order.<\/p>\n<p>Archaeologist Phil Richardson, of Archaeology Scotland, who conducted the tests, said: &#8220;This backs up the story that a barrier was put across an open space. It&#8217;s not about stock control, it&#8217;s not about agriculture or land boundaries and ownership.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This is not a wall, it&#8217;s a temporary barrier to stop a particular event happening &#8212; in this case football.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>O&#8217;Brien, whose discovery was revealed on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thescottishsun.co.uk\/topic\/bbc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BBC<\/a> Scotland&#8217;s A View From The Terrace &#8212; now available on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thescottishsun.co.uk\/topic\/bbc-iplayer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BBC iPlayer<\/a> &#8212; said: &#8220;There are serious implications for historians because they are going to have to rewrite everything they think they know.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In the history books, football is mob-football. It was chaos, people drunk, it&#8217;s anarchy. The traditional view of modern football is that it started in 1863 with a group of ex-public schoolboys from places like Eton and Harrow.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Now this is entirely and utterly mistaken because for hundreds of years the Scots have been regularly playing football in Anwoth and places like it.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Plaque detailing the life of Samuel Rutherford, minister at Anwoth Old Kirk from 1627-1638.\" height=\"540\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/saltire-news-sport-ltd-pics-989516781.jpg\" data-caption=\"The world's earliest known football ground at Anwoth\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/saltire-news-sport-ltd-pics-989516781.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>The world&#8217;s earliest known football ground at Anwoth<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Looking at the map there&#8217;s five tracks leading to the edge of this site. So 400 years ago everybody in a ten mile radius knew where this was.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If you&#8217;re playing football every Sunday of every year, you&#8217;ve got rules because you have to agree on rules.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You couldn&#8217;t play violent football because you needed to work on Monday so you&#8217;re thinking about your football, you&#8217;re playing regular football.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This is the ancestor, the grandparent, of modern world football, and it&#8217;s Scottish.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Standing on the location of the ancient pitch, he added: &#8220;This is one of my great days ever, because we&#8217;re stood on the proof that we need to show that Scotland invented modern world football.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In 1872, the minute international football started, Scottish clubs were absolutely destroying English teams. It&#8217;s absolutely no surprise because these people are 200 years infront of what England is doing.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Anwoth is going to be one of the cornerstones of the new world history of football. This is a place that the locals specifically chose as a football pitch and I&#8217;ve got the evidence.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s the start of the narrative that runs through to today because the game they played is the game everybody plays everywhere in the world.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You can be up the side of a mountain in the Himalayas, watching a football game, and the ghosts of Anwoth will be watching.&#8221;<br \/>Archaeologist Kieran Manchip, who assisted with the discovery, said:<\/p>\n<p>Read more on the Scottish Sun<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You do get that sense of it being almost like a natural amphitheatre.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Putting together all the sources, being here in the landscape and seeing how it all pieces together, all of those things corroborate with one another.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thescottishsun.co.uk\/sport\/football\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Keep up to date with ALL the latest news and transfers at the Scottish Sun football page<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A LEADING sports historian has claimed to have found the world&#8217;s oldest known football pitch on a former&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":49143,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5009],"tags":[748,4884,712,13315,189,16,15],"class_list":{"0":"post-49142","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-scotland","8":"tag-britain","9":"tag-great-britain","10":"tag-scotland","11":"tag-scotland-football-team","12":"tag-section-sportfootball","13":"tag-uk","14":"tag-united-kingdom"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/114398158243354913","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49142","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49142"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49142\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49143"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49142"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49142"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}