{"id":492073,"date":"2025-10-11T22:30:20","date_gmt":"2025-10-11T22:30:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/492073\/"},"modified":"2025-10-11T22:30:20","modified_gmt":"2025-10-11T22:30:20","slug":"we-know-how-this-stock-bubble-will-pop-weve-seen-it-before","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/492073\/","title":{"rendered":"We know how this stock bubble will pop &#8211; we\u2019ve seen it before"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/RNDKLEZRHBBRPBVAVDMKN7O3RQ.JPG?auth=9d27e16bfc08f4df7086852fc2a287d8661778db7ee883f3a20360a762e47b06&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;focal=1997%2C1098\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">Since the launch of ChatGPT three years ago, AI-related stocks are responsible for generating 75 per cent of S&amp;P 500 returns, 80 per cent of earnings growth and 90 per cent of capital spending growth, according to a J.P. Morgan paperDado Ruvic\/Reuters<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Here\u2019s a glimpse into the near future. The tech sector, drunk on the world-changing potential of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/artificial-intelligence\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/artificial-intelligence\/\">artificial intelligence<\/a>, wildly overinvests in building out the technology, creating a kind of financial black hole that eventually collapses in on itself.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The bubble will burst, the stock market will tank \u2013 making Friday\u2019s<b> <\/b>3.56-per-cent decline in the Nasdaq Composite Index look like foreshadowing \u2013 but the technology now being manically scaled up will remain.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">This is not some contrarian prediction pulled out of thin air. It\u2019s just what tends to happen when you take a revolutionary technology and apply infinite funding with zero accountability for long enough.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">First comes the boom and then the bust. Then, in the aftermath, do we see what the technology can truly do.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">It\u2019s how the dot-com bubble went down. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/telecommunication\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/telecommunication\/\">telecom<\/a> industry spent way too much money laying fibre-optic cable that was mostly unused for years to come. The bubble burst, and investors big and small lost fortunes. But the groundwork was laid for the internet age, which really did change the world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The burning question for investors today: When does the AI boom reach its tipping point? That\u2019s arguably the murkiest part of all of this.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">There are credible voices on either side of the debate.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">On one hand, financial media is full of scary headlines about absurd stock valuations and a dangerous concentration of Big Tech in the U.S. stock market. How much longer can this go on?<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-openai-eyes-artificial-intelligence-data-centre-capacity-in-canada\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">OpenAI eyes artificial intelligence data-centre capacity in Canada<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Torsten Slok, the widely followed chief economist at private equity giant Apollo Global Management Inc. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/APO-A-N\/statistics\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/APO-A-N\/statistics\/\">APO-A-N<\/a>, recently wrote that the \u201cAI bubble today is bigger than the IT bubble in the 1990s.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">That kind of talk can easily unnerve the average Canadian with money in the stock market. If a weatherman tells you a hurricane is coming, shouldn\u2019t you try to get out of the way?<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The problem is, there are lots of different ways to value stocks. Many market strategists insist stocks are not as frothy as they were in the 1990s, by most measures. Pricey, yes. But not unprecedented.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">They also say that most of the run-up in the stock market has been supported by earnings growth, which wasn\u2019t the case during the dot-com boom.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Plus, the AI infrastructure build-out is largely supported by cash flows rather than debt. Morgan Stanley estimated that around half of the US$3-trillion expected to be spent on data centres over the next three years will be financed by Big Tech\u2019s internal cash flows.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/commentary\/article-artificial-intelligence-good-bad-ugly-environmental-costs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Opinion: Artificial intelligence: the good, the bad and the ugly environmental costs<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Surveying the research of some of the top minds in the business, one gets the sense this has much further to go before any imminent reckoning, despite how crazy speculative the financial markets seem right now.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">It brings to mind one of the most famous quotes in investing: \u201cThe market can stay irrational longer than you can stay solvent,\u201d British economist John Maynard Keynes said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">A great example of this is the dot-com bubble itself, the excesses of which were evident long before the stock market crashed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In a speech in December, 1996, then-Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan warned about the \u201cirrational exuberance\u201d he saw taking hold among investors.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">He was right, but it took another three-plus years for the stock market to peak. In that time, the S&amp;P 500 index doubled. The Nasdaq Composite Index quadrupled. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">If the peak excesses of the late 1990s are not yet upon us, you can feel the same forces building. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The AI infrastructure spend is the single most important driver in both the global economy and financial markets today. Consider but a few of the signposts on the road to AI dominance:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"c-article-body__li text-pr-7\">Since ChatGPT launched three years ago, AI-related stocks are responsible for generating 75 per cent of S&amp;P 500 returns, 80 per cent of earnings growth and 90 per cent of capital spending growth, according to a J.P. Morgan paper.<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-body__li text-pr-7\">These same stocks accounted for almost all the wealth built by the world\u2019s richest people last year, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-body__li text-pr-7\">Spending on data centres in the U.S. is on the verge of eclipsing spending on the construction of office buildings.<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-body__li text-pr-7\">Data centre-related spending accounted for around half of U.S. GDP growth in the first half of this year, according to tech investor and author Paul Kedrosky.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" id=\"gi-1010-rb-market-forces-1-mobile-small-img\" class=\"gi-aiImg gi-aiAbs\" src=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/files\/graphics\/1010-rb-market-forces-1\/1010-rb-market-forces-1-mobile-small.png?token=0\" bad-src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhCgAKAIAAAB8fHwAAACH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAAKAAoAAAIIhI+py+0PYysAOw==\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"gi-pstyle0\">Spending on data centres soon to overtake <\/p>\n<p class=\"gi-pstyle0\">U.S. office building construction<\/p>\n<p class=\"gi-pstyle1\">In billions of U.S. dollars, seasonally adjusted annual rate<\/p>\n<p class=\"gi-pstyle3\">the globe and mail, Source: j.p. morgan; Census Bureau<\/p>\n<p>\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" id=\"gi-1010-rb-market-forces-1-mobile-large-img\" class=\"gi-aiImg gi-aiAbs\" src=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/files\/graphics\/1010-rb-market-forces-1\/1010-rb-market-forces-1-mobile-large.png?token=0\" bad-src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhCgAKAIAAAB8fHwAAACH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAAKAAoAAAIIhI+py+0PYysAOw==\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"gi-pstyle0\">Spending on data centres soon to overtake <\/p>\n<p class=\"gi-pstyle0\">U.S. office building construction<\/p>\n<p class=\"gi-pstyle1\">In billions of U.S. dollars, seasonally adjusted annual rate<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">A vast overspend is almost baked in at this point. A couple of weeks ago, Meta Platforms Inc. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/META-Q\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/META-Q\/\">META-Q <\/a>CEO Mark Zuckerberg downplayed the risk of misspending a \u201ccouple of hundred billion dollars\u201d on AI.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cI actually think the risk is higher on the other side \u2013 if you build too slowly and then super intelligence is possible in three years,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The AI hyperscalers can\u2019t shovel money out the door fast enough. Nvidia Corp. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/NVDA-Q\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/NVDA-Q\/\">NVDA-Q<\/a> recently announced it would invest as much as US$100-billion in OpenAI, the developer of ChatGPT. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">OpenAI, meanwhile, said it would spend US$300-billion on computing power from Oracle Corp. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/ORCL-N\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/ORCL-N\/\">ORCL-N<\/a> <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">But Oracle is one of the biggest customers of Nvidia\u2019s AI chips. There\u2019s a circular effect taking hold, with giant sums of money being recycled among the industry\u2019s biggest actors.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The same sort of thing happened through the dot-com bubble. It\u2019s undeniably dangerous.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">And yet, you don\u2019t want to be the type of investor who bails on the stock market in 1996. Nor do you want to be the type that goes all in in 1999.<\/p>\n<p>Tickers mentioned in this story<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-gmr-4 mt-0 mb-16\">Study and track financial data on any traded entity: click to open the full quote page. Data updated as of <strong>10\/10\/25 4:00pm EDT<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<tr>SymbolName%\u00a0changeLast<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/META-Q\/\" class=\"default__StyledStockLink-sc-1tjjhy4-1 XLDZH text-gmb-6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">META-Q<\/a><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Meta Platforms Inc<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>-3.85%<\/td>\n<td>705.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/NVDA-Q\/\" class=\"default__StyledStockLink-sc-1tjjhy4-1 XLDZH text-gmb-6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NVDA-Q<\/a><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Nvidia Corp<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>-4.89%<\/td>\n<td>183.16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/ORCL-N\/\" class=\"default__StyledStockLink-sc-1tjjhy4-1 XLDZH text-gmb-6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ORCL-N<\/a><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Oracle Corp<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>-1.35%<\/td>\n<td>292.96<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"\">\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/APO-A-N\/\" class=\"default__StyledStockLink-sc-1tjjhy4-1 XLDZH text-gmb-6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">APO-A-N<\/a><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Apollo Global Management Inc<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>-3.14%<\/td>\n<td>63.93<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<p>Follow related authors and topics<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-gmr-4 mt-24\">Authors and topics you follow will be added to your personal news feed in <a class=\"default__StyledLink-sc-7c57z3-2 kVhHXw text-gmr-4\" href=\"http:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/your-globe\/#following\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Following<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: Since the launch of ChatGPT three years ago, AI-related stocks are responsible for&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":492074,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3091],"tags":[6934,6925,6935,1500,6918,6936,51,943,6917,6930,6931,6927,6919,6916,1700,2266,728,6929,6923,6946,6920,6921,1234,6926,388,3611,6607,2441,603,6941,6942,6944,6939,6943,6937,6940,6922,6932,6933,285,3027,6938,6924,53,183,6928,16,15,727,263,6945],"class_list":{"0":"post-492073","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-markets","8":"tag-alberta","9":"tag-arts-news","10":"tag-bc","11":"tag-breaking-news","12":"tag-breaking-news-video","13":"tag-british-columbia","14":"tag-business","15":"tag-canada","16":"tag-canada-news","17":"tag-canada-sports","18":"tag-canada-sports-news","19":"tag-canada-trafficcanada-weather","20":"tag-canadian-breaking-news","21":"tag-canadian-news","22":"tag-economy","23":"tag-education","24":"tag-environment","25":"tag-federal-government","26":"tag-foreign-news","27":"tag-globe-and-mail","28":"tag-globe-and-mail-breaking-news","29":"tag-globe-and-mail-canada-news","30":"tag-government","31":"tag-life-news","32":"tag-lifestyle","33":"tag-local-news","34":"tag-manitoba","35":"tag-markets","36":"tag-national-news","37":"tag-new-brunswick","38":"tag-newfoundland-and-labrador","39":"tag-northwest-territories","40":"tag-nova-scotia","41":"tag-nunavut","42":"tag-ontario","43":"tag-pei","44":"tag-photos","45":"tag-political-news","46":"tag-political-opinion","47":"tag-politics","48":"tag-politics-news","49":"tag-quebec","50":"tag-sports-news","51":"tag-technology","52":"tag-travel","53":"tag-trudeau","54":"tag-uk","55":"tag-united-kingdom","56":"tag-us-news","57":"tag-world-news","58":"tag-yukon"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":"Validation failed: Text character limit of 500 exceeded"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/492073","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=492073"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/492073\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/492074"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=492073"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=492073"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=492073"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}