{"id":520516,"date":"2025-10-22T21:05:24","date_gmt":"2025-10-22T21:05:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/520516\/"},"modified":"2025-10-22T21:05:24","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T21:05:24","slug":"urgent-warning-as-scientists-discover-tomatoes-are-to-blame-for-recurring-salmonella-outbreaks-across-europe-over-the-last-14-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/520516\/","title":{"rendered":"Urgent warning as scientists discover TOMATOES are to blame for recurring Salmonella outbreaks across Europe over the last 14 years"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">They&#8217;re an easy go\u2013to for salads, sandwiches or even a quick snack.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">But cherry tomatoes are to blame for recurring food poisoning outbreaks across Europe spanning over a decade, experts have warned.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Between 2011 and 2024 there were 643 recorded outbreak cases of Salmonella Strathcona across 17 countries including England, <a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/germany\/index.html\" id=\"mol-7cfa2700-af3d-11f0-8269-0d560e5693e9\" rel=\"noopener\">Germany<\/a> and Austria.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The illness can cause painful stomach cramps, diarrhoea, fever, vomiting and headaches \u2013 and in extreme cases, it can even prove deadly.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">For the study, researchers examined the genetic makeup of the bacteria&#8217;s microorganisms and found 95 per cent were highly genetically related over time and across countries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The team said the infections were compatible with a common source and deemed it &#8216;likely that tomatoes may have been the vehicle in most if not all the years&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Specifically, small tomatoes from the Italian island of Sicily are the culprit, they found.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">And they warned that simply washing them may not be an effective preventative measure against the illness.<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-c8009513c4e09b94\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/100320375-15215767-The_Italian_Ministry_of_Health_has_implemented_a_sampling_and_te-a-36_17611339786.jpeg\" height=\"423\" width=\"634\" alt=\"The Italian Ministry of Health has implemented a sampling and testing plan to detect the bacteria in varieties of cherry tomatoes sold in Italy\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\">The Italian Ministry of Health has implemented a sampling and testing plan to detect the bacteria in varieties of cherry tomatoes sold in Italy\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The research was led by a team at the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), who found that the majority of outbreak cases occurred between 2023 and 2024.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Writing in the journal <a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" class=\"\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eurosurveillance.org\/content\/10.2807\/1560-7917.ES.2025.30.41.2500224#html_fulltext\">Eurosurveillance<\/a>, they said the true number of infections is likely &#8216;substantially higher&#8217; since not all countries involved in the outbreak participated in the study.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Stringent control measures at the source are needed to stop the contamination and prevent future cases,&#8217; the paper reads.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Amid the rising number of cases, Italian health chiefs have rolled out an urgent sampling and testing programme on two varieties of cherry tomatoes sold domestically.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Separate data, recently provided by the UK Health Security Agency, reveals there have been nearly 30 cases of Salmonella Strathcona recorded in Britain as part of the latest outbreak.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The ECDC have said the situation\u00a0is an ongoing, seasonal outbreak with most cases occurring in the summer months, particularly between June and October.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;The recurrence of cases in 2025, including those without travel history, suggests ongoing transmission and distribution of contaminated produce beyond Italy,&#8217; they added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;The presence of cases in multiple countries underscores the need for continued surveillance and cross\u2013sector coordinated response.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-6cff6560350eb5bd\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/103212635-15215767-image-a-38_1761134044572.jpg\" height=\"459\" width=\"634\" alt=\"The number of outbreak cases of Salmonella Strathcona across recent years. 2023 and 2024 have recorded the higher number of confirmed cases\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\">The number of outbreak cases of Salmonella Strathcona across recent years. 2023 and 2024 have recorded the higher number of confirmed cases<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Experts say tomatoes may be especially vulnerable because of their texture, which allows bacteria to cling to the surface.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The danger is heightened as they are often eaten raw rather than cooked, which would normally kill off harmful bugs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">While most cases clear within days, Salmonella can sometimes prove fatal especially in vulnerable groups with weakened immune systems.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">In serious cases, patients may need hospital care because of the risk of dehydration.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The bacteria examined in the study, Salmonella Strathcona, is an uncommon strain of the bug that is particularly severe.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Salmonellosis is often caused by eating or handling contaminated food and can be rarely spread from person\u2013to\u2013person,&#8217; Gauri Godbole, deputy director and gastrointestinal infections specialist at the UKHSA said last month.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Anyone concerned about symptoms should contact their GP or out of hours service in the first instance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;There are simple steps to stop the spread of salmonella: wash your hands thoroughly after using the bathroom and before preparing and handling food, cook food thoroughly, and if you have symptoms avoid handling food for others where possible.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/fb-10809247\/WHAT-SALMONELLA.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">WHAT IS SALMONELLA?<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Salmonella is a type of bacterial infection often described simply as &#8216;food poisoning&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Salmonella bacteria lives in the gut of farm animals and is shed through their stool.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Most people become infected by consuming food or water that has been contaminated by faeces.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">It is most common in raw meat, poultry, seafood and eggs because the cooking process kills off the bugs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Faeces may get onto raw meat and poultry during the butchering process, while seafood may be contaminated if harvested from contaminated water.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Contamination can also happen when food is prepared by people who don&#8217;t wash their hands thoroughly after using the toilet, changing a nappy or\u00a0 handling contaminated food themselves.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Symptoms include:\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul class=\"mol-bullets-with-font\">\n<li>feeling sick (nausea)\u00a0<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">diarrhoea\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>being sick (vomiting)\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>stomach cramps\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>a high temperature of 38C or above\u00a0<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">feeling generally unwell \u2013 such as feeling tired or having aches and chills<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Most people develop the above symptoms within eight to 72 hours after exposure and recover within a few days to a week.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Doctors advise taking in lots of fluids, such as water or squash, to avoid dehydration.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Life-threatening complications also may develop if the infection spreads beyond the intestines.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">About one in 2,500 people who get salmonella die from the infection.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">When to see a doctor:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"mol-bullets-with-font\">\n<li>if your symptoms last more than a few days<\/li>\n<li>if you experience bloody stools<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">if you are severely dehydrated &#8211; experiencing dark-coloured urine and having a dry mouth and tongue<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"They&#8217;re an easy go\u2013to for salads, sandwiches or even a quick snack. But cherry tomatoes are to blame&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":520517,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[92,393,1824,105,2199,261,16,15],"class_list":{"0":"post-520516","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-health","8":"tag-dailymail","9":"tag-england","10":"tag-germany","11":"tag-health","12":"tag-italy","13":"tag-sciencetech","14":"tag-uk","15":"tag-united-kingdom"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115419855980158427","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/520516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=520516"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/520516\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/520517"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=520516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=520516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=520516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}