{"id":521985,"date":"2025-10-23T10:52:10","date_gmt":"2025-10-23T10:52:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/521985\/"},"modified":"2025-10-23T10:52:10","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T10:52:10","slug":"magnetically-guided-streamer-funneling-star-building-material-into-newborn-system-in-perseus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/521985\/","title":{"rendered":"Magnetically guided streamer funneling star-building material into newborn system in Perseus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/magnetically-guided-st.jpg\" alt=\"Magnetically guided streamer funneling star-building material into newborn system in Perseus\" title=\"Credit: NSF\/AUI\/NSF NRAO\/P.Vosteen\" width=\"800\" height=\"480\"\/><\/p>\n<p>                Credit: NSF\/AUI\/NSF NRAO\/P.Vosteen<\/p>\n<p>A team of astronomers led by Paulo Cortes, a scientist with the U.S. National Science Foundation National Radio Astronomy Observatory and the Joint ALMA Observatory, have made a groundbreaking discovery about how young star systems grow.<\/p>\n<p>Using the powerful Atacama Large Millimeter\/submillimeter Array (ALMA), their team observed\u2014 for the first time ever\u2014 a narrow, spiral-shaped streamer of gas guided by magnetic fields, channeling matter from the surrounding cloud of a star-forming region in Perseus, directly onto a newborn <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/binary+star+system\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">binary star system<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The work is <a href=\"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.3847\/2041-8213\/ae0c04\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">published<\/a> in The Astrophysical Journal Letters.<\/p>\n<p>Stars are born from clouds of gas and dust, but recent observations show star birth is far more dynamic than previously thought. The team&#8217;s data captured both the dust and molecules swirling around the newborn binary star system, known as SVS13A, revealing that magnetic fields don&#8217;t just thread through these stellar nurseries\u2014 they actively steer the flow of material, providing a preferred route for gas to travel onto the disk where new stars and planets form.<\/p>\n<p>Imagine a garden hose, but instead of water, it&#8217;s smoothly delivering star-building material through a winding path carved by invisible forces. That&#8217;s the picture emerging from the ALMA observations: a channel of gas, dubbed a &#8220;sub-Alfv\u00e9nic streamer,&#8221; regulated by spiral magnetic field lines.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This new data gives us a new window into <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/star+formation\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">star formation<\/a>,&#8221; shares Cortes, &#8220;This streamer shows how magnetic fields can regulate star formation by shaping the infall of material, like a dedicated highway for the cars to move along.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The ALMA images and data reveal two spiral arms of dust encircling the stars, with a streamer of gas that closely follows the same path. This remarkable alignment suggests gas in the streamer moves slowly compared to what was previously believed, supporting the idea of a magnetized channel rather than a turbulently collapsing cloud.<\/p>\n<p>The fact that such a streamer exists and connects the cloud to the disk\u2014 feeding material in a controlled way\u2014 means that gravity and magnetism both play crucial roles in building stars and shaping the planets that may eventually form around them.<\/p>\n<p>This pioneering result marks the first time astronomers have directly mapped both the streamer and its guided <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/magnetic+field\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">magnetic field<\/a> in a single observation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>More information:<\/strong><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tP. C. Cort\u00e9s et al, First Results from ALPPS: A Sub-Alfv\u00e9nic Streamer in SVS 13A, The Astrophysical Journal Letters (2025). <a data-doi=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.3847\/2041-8213\/ae0c04\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DOI: 10.3847\/2041-8213\/ae0c04<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tProvided by<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/partners\/national-radio-astronomy-observatory\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">National Radio Astronomy Observatory<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"icon_open\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nrao.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMagnetically guided streamer funneling star-building material into newborn system in Perseus (2025, October 22)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tretrieved 23 October 2025<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfrom https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2025-10-magnetically-streamer-funneling-star-material.html\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Credit: NSF\/AUI\/NSF NRAO\/P.Vosteen A team of astronomers led by Paulo Cortes, a scientist with the U.S. National Science&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":521986,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3845],"tags":[75,76,74,71,70,72,53,73,16,15],"class_list":{"0":"post-521985","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-physics","8":"tag-materials","9":"tag-nanotech","10":"tag-physics","11":"tag-physics-news","12":"tag-science","13":"tag-science-news","14":"tag-technology","15":"tag-technology-news","16":"tag-uk","17":"tag-united-kingdom"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115423107822856329","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/521985","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=521985"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/521985\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/521986"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=521985"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=521985"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=521985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}