{"id":523849,"date":"2025-10-24T04:17:10","date_gmt":"2025-10-24T04:17:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/523849\/"},"modified":"2025-10-24T04:17:10","modified_gmt":"2025-10-24T04:17:10","slug":"markets-live-updates-asx-and-aussie-dollar-down-trump-terminates-trade-talks-with-canada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/523849\/","title":{"rendered":"Markets live updates: ASX and Aussie dollar down, Trump terminates trade talks with Canada"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">One of the ways lenders are restricted from allowing Australians to take on too much debt is that, when they assess a borrower for a home loan, they must consider whether that person can meet repayments for the loan at a higher rate.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Currently, the serviceability buffer is 3 per cent. (Before COVID, this buffer was set lower at 2.5 per cent.)<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">A lower buffer means more people can pass through the hurdles set to get a home loan.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\"><a class=\"Link_link__5eL5m ScreenReaderOnly_srLinkHint__OysWz Link_showVisited__C1Fea Link_showFocus__ALyv2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2024-11-28\/first-home-buyers-easier-access-to-finance-lower-mortgage-buffer\/104655062\" data-component=\"Link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A Coalition-led inquiry had flagged the idea of lowering the buffer in certain cases for first home buyers.<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;Higher buffers strengthen financial system resilience, but can restrict refinancing options, particularly in a rising rate environment,&#8221; Fitch Ratings said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;Conversely, more flexible buffers improve access to credit, but increase credit risk, especially for marginal borrowers.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Fitch Ratings notes that while this 3 per cent buffer requirement applies to banks, non-bank lenders adopted a more flexible approach from 2021, with most reducing their serviceability buffer to 2 per cent and subsequently some reducing it further still for like-for-like refinancing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;This two-tiered market has persisted, attracting marginal borrowers who may not meet the stricter criteria set by banks to non-bank lenders, becoming a feature of Australia&#8217;s mortgage market and shaping origination volume and the risk profiles of borrowers unable to pass serviceability assessments with a 3 per cent buffer,&#8221; it said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;The resulting impact is evident in the context of the cumulative 4.25 per cent increase in Australia&#8217;s cash rate during 2022 and 2023, which, in practice, led to the emergence of a small cohort of borrowers anecdotally referred to as &#8216;mortgage prisoners&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;These borrowers are unable to refinance to lower-rate loans due to their inability to meet the higher serviceability assessments.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Fitch notes that in anticipation of this issue, the National Consumer Credit Council introduced a targeted &#8216;like-for-like&#8217; concession in 2019, allowing eligible &#8216;mortgage prisoners&#8217; to refinance loans at a lower interest rate, provided the new repayments were lower and performance conditions were met.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">The concession applies a reduced serviceability buffer, commonly 1 per cent, though it can be lower, determined on a case-by-case basis.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;We adjust foreclosure frequency to reflect the increased credit risk when assessing mortgage portfolios containing like-for-like refinanced loans using lower buffer rates,&#8221; Fitch said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">&#8220;This includes a 10 per cent adjustment to loans that do not meet a 2 per cent serviceability buffer, but pass with a 1 per cent buffer, and a 20 per cent adjustment for mortgages that cannot pass a 1 per cent buffer.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph_paragraph___QITb\">Easing lending rules would make it easier for first home buyers, but would it create financial instability? I answer that question here:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"One of the ways lenders are restricted from allowing Australians to take on too much debt is that,&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":523850,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3091],"tags":[3384,3377,2257,51,14408,5193,31971,2441,31970,31969,16,15,2413],"class_list":{"0":"post-523849","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-markets","8":"tag-asx","9":"tag-australian-dollar","10":"tag-bitcoin","11":"tag-business","12":"tag-dow-jones","13":"tag-live-blog","14":"tag-live-update","15":"tag-markets","16":"tag-nyse","17":"tag-share-market","18":"tag-uk","19":"tag-united-kingdom","20":"tag-wall-street"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115427216217207070","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/523849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=523849"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/523849\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/523850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=523849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=523849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=523849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}