{"id":5501,"date":"2025-04-09T09:26:15","date_gmt":"2025-04-09T09:26:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/5501\/"},"modified":"2025-04-09T09:26:15","modified_gmt":"2025-04-09T09:26:15","slug":"necropsy-on-400lb-baby-mammoth-frozen-for-130000-years-carried-out-by-russian-scientists-they-even-revealed-its-smell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/5501\/","title":{"rendered":"Necropsy on 400lb baby MAMMOTH frozen for 130,000 years carried out by Russian scientists \u2013 they even revealed its smell"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A BABY mammoth has gone under the knife \u2013 after being preserved in Siberian permafrost for 130,000 years.<\/p>\n<p>Russian scientists carried out a necropsy on the long-dead mammoth calf, nicknamed Yana.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Photo of a preserved baby mammoth.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602716.jpg\" data-caption=\"Scientists have performed an autopsy on a long-dead mammoth\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602716.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>Scientists have performed an autopsy on a long-dead mammothCredit: AFP<a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Scientists in protective suits examining a baby mammoth.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602834.jpg\" data-caption=\"The mammoth is believed to have lived and died around 130,000 years ago\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602834.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>The mammoth is believed to have lived and died around 130,000 years agoCredit: AFP<a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Close-up of a 130,000-year-old baby mammoth's remains.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602800.jpg\" data-caption=\"Scientists have nicknamed the mammoth 'Yana'\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602800.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>Scientists have nicknamed the mammoth &#8216;Yana&#8217;Credit: AFP<\/p>\n<p>The creature was first revealed to the public in December 2024, and was described as the best-preserved <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesun.co.uk\/tech\/33499603\/woolly-mouse-mutant-colossal-biosciences-modern-mammoth\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mammoth<\/a> found to date.<\/p>\n<p>Yana&#8217;s post-mortem at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesun.co.uk\/topic\/russia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Russia<\/a>&#8216;s Mammoth Museum in Yakutsk lasted for hours, AFP reports, revealing the creature&#8217;s eerily well-preserved organs.<\/p>\n<p>Almost all of her elephant-like front is intact, giving scientists a rare window into the past.<\/p>\n<p>The remains of the 3.9-foot-tall body weigh a hefty 400lbs \u2013 equivalent to around two or three adult humans.<\/p>\n<p>Read more on frosty finds<\/p>\n<p>Yana&#8217;s carcass is so well preserved that the entire head and trunk are clearly visible \u2013 and <a href=\"http:\/\/thesun.co.uk\/tech\/science\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">scientists<\/a> even located her milk tusks.<\/p>\n<p>Like with humans and their baby teeth, these milk tusks would fall out with age.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We can see that many organs and tissues are very well preserved,&#8221; said Artemy Goncharov, of the Institute of Experimental Medicine in Saint Petersburg, speaking to AFP.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The digestive tract is partly preserved, the stomach is preserved.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There are still fragments of the intestines, in particular the colon.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>He added that it was &#8220;an opportunity to look into the past of our planet&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Adorable&#8217; mutant Woolly MOUSE revealed that &#8216;proves&#8217; scientists can make modern-day Arctic Mammoths<\/p>\n<p>The mammoth species that Yana belonged to went extinct around 4,000 years ago.<\/p>\n<p>Yana is believed to have died around one year into her life, but it&#8217;s still unclear why.<\/p>\n<p>But our interference has been ruled out, as modern humans didn&#8217;t arrive in the area until between 28,000 and 32,000 years ago, scientists say.<\/p>\n<p>Yana had been encased in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesun.co.uk\/tech\/8071081\/woolly-mammoths-siberia-live-again\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Siberian permafrost<\/a> \u2013 long-frozen earth \u2013 that had recently thawed.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Scientists examining a 50,000-year-old baby mammoth.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602737.jpg\" data-caption=\"Researchers found Yana trapped in the Siberian permafrost\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602737.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>Researchers found Yana trapped in the Siberian permafrostCredit: AFP<a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Scientists examining a 50,000-year-old baby mammoth.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984407858.jpg\" data-caption=\"Scientists used scissors and scalpels to perform a necropsy \u2013 the animal equivalent of an autopsy\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984407858.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>Scientists used scissors and scalpels to perform a necropsy \u2013 the animal equivalent of an autopsyCredit: AFP<a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Scientists performing a necropsy on a baby mammoth.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/live-broadcast-scientists-performing-necropsy-984602750.jpg\" data-caption=\"The post-mortem allowed scientists to probe Yana's well-preserved organs and tissue\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/live-broadcast-scientists-performing-necropsy-984602750.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>The post-mortem allowed scientists to probe Yana&#8217;s well-preserved organs and tissueCredit: AFP<\/p>\n<p>This exposed the creature&#8217;s body, but it was kept in place at the rear.<\/p>\n<p>Scientists used scissors and scalpels to cut into the creature, and then analysed samples of her tissue.<\/p>\n<p>And they described how Yana&#8217;s carcass smelled like &#8220;fermented earth and flesh&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>She was found in Siberia&#8217;s Sakha region, encased in frost for 130,000 years \u2013 far longer than the original estimate of 50,000 years.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Scientists in protective suits examining a partially unearthed baby mammoth.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602745.jpg\" data-caption=\"Most of Yana's front was extremely well-preserved\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602745.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>Most of Yana&#8217;s front was extremely well-preservedCredit: AFP<a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Photo of a necropsy on a 50,000-year-old baby mammoth.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602763.jpg\" data-caption=\"The mammoth's body was found trapped in thawing Siberian permafrost\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602763.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>The mammoth&#8217;s body was found trapped in thawing Siberian permafrostCredit: AFP<\/p>\n<p>A timeline of life on Earth<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__content--intro\">The history of the planet in years&#8230;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>4.6 billion years ago \u2013 the origin of Earth<\/li>\n<li>3.8 billion years ago \u2013 first life appears on Earth<\/li>\n<li>2.1 billion years ago \u2013 lifeforms made up of multiple cells evolve<\/li>\n<li>1.5 billion years ago \u2013 eukaryotes, which are cells that contain a nucleus inside of their membranes, emerge<\/li>\n<li>550 million years ago \u2013 first arthropods evolve<\/li>\n<li>530 million years ago \u2013 first fish appear<\/li>\n<li>470 million years ago \u2013 first land plants appear<\/li>\n<li>380 million years ago \u2013 forests emerge on Earth<\/li>\n<li>370 million years ago \u2013 first amphibians emerge from the water onto land<\/li>\n<li>320 million years ago \u2013 earliest reptiles evolve<\/li>\n<li>230 million years ago \u2013 dinosaurs evolve<\/li>\n<li>200 million years ago \u2013 mammals appear<\/li>\n<li>150 million years ago \u2013 earliest birds evolve<\/li>\n<li>130 million years ago\u00a0\u2013 first flowering plants<\/li>\n<li>100 million years ago \u2013 earliest bees<\/li>\n<li>55 million years ago \u2013 hares and rabbits appear<\/li>\n<li>30 million years ago \u2013 first cats evolve<\/li>\n<li>20 million years ago \u2013 great apes evolve<\/li>\n<li>7 million years ago \u2013first human ancestors appear<\/li>\n<li>2 million years ago \u2013 Homo erectus appears<\/li>\n<li>300,000 years ago \u2013 Homo sapiens evolves<\/li>\n<li>50,000 years ago \u2013 Eurasia and Oceania colonised<\/li>\n<li>40,000 years ago \u2013 Neandethal extinction<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Scientists in protective suits examining a baby mammoth.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602697.jpg\" data-caption=\"Scientists say Yana's carcass provides a rare window into the distant past\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602697.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>Scientists say Yana&#8217;s carcass provides a rare window into the distant pastCredit: AFP<a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Photo of scientists performing a necropsy on a 50,000-year-old baby mammoth.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602797.jpg\" data-caption=\"Scientists have taken samples of Yana's tissue for further analysis\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602797.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>Scientists have taken samples of Yana&#8217;s tissue for further analysisCredit: AFP<\/p>\n<p>Melting permafrost has revealed several long-frozen discoveries, including <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesun.co.uk\/tech\/28641215\/44000-year-old-wolf-could-unearth-viruses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a 44,000-year-old wolf<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesun.co.uk\/tech\/science\/10104553\/cave-lion-cubs-siberia-starved-crushed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">perfectly-preserved lion cubs<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Just last year, scientists found a 35,000-year-old <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesun.co.uk\/tech\/31759727\/sabre-toothed-tiger-cub-frozen-siberia-ice\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sabre-toothed tiger cub<\/a> in the Siberian ice.<\/p>\n<p>But scientists also fear that it could release dangerous pathogens that have been frozen in time.<\/p>\n<p>There are some hypotheses or conjectures that in the permafrost there could be preserved pathogenic microorganisms,&#8221; warned Goncharov.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Which when it thaws can get into the water, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesun.co.uk\/topic\/plants\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">plants<\/a> and the bodies of animals \u2013 and humans.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Close-up of a 50,000-year-old baby mammoth's remains.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602870.jpg\" data-caption=\"Siberian permafrost can preserve creatures for tens of thousands of years\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602870.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>Siberian permafrost can preserve creatures for tens of thousands of yearsCredit: AFP<a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Scientists in protective suits examining a baby mammoth carcass.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602547.jpg\" data-caption=\"The reason for Yana's death is still unknown \u2013 but human interference has been ruled out\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602547.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>The reason for Yana&#8217;s death is still unknown \u2013 but human interference has been ruled outCredit: AFP<a href=\"#\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Necropsy of a 130,000+ year-old baby mammoth.\" height=\"640\" width=\"960\" data-credit=\"AFP\" data-img=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602555.jpg\" data-caption=\"Yana the mammoth died just one year into her life\"   loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/000-years-following-analysis-permafrost-984602555.jpg\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>Yana the mammoth died just one year into her lifeCredit: AFP<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A BABY mammoth has gone under the knife \u2013 after being preserved in Siberian permafrost for 130,000 years.&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5502,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[933,209,332,70,1897,16,15,1899],"class_list":{"0":"post-5501","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-science","8":"tag-animals","9":"tag-longtail","10":"tag-russia","11":"tag-science","12":"tag-section-techscience","13":"tag-uk","14":"tag-united-kingdom","15":"tag-weird-science"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/114307294282601337","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5501"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5501\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5502"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}