{"id":55070,"date":"2025-04-27T15:26:11","date_gmt":"2025-04-27T15:26:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/55070\/"},"modified":"2025-04-27T15:26:11","modified_gmt":"2025-04-27T15:26:11","slug":"the-language-map-of-britain-chart-reveals-the-most-popular-words-across-the-uk-including-knob-in-welsh-cheese-in-wiltshire-and-freak-in-essex","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/55070\/","title":{"rendered":"The language map of Britain: Chart reveals the most popular words across the UK &#8211; including &#8216;knob&#8217; in Welsh, &#8216;cheese&#8217; in Wiltshire, and &#8216;freak&#8217; in Essex"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">While the UK is only home to around 69 million people, there are dozens of regional languages and dialects spoken across the British Isles.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">From Cornish to Scottish Gaelic, Manx, and Welsh, each region has its own interests, tastes, and obsessions.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Now, data published by\u00a0Charles Kemp, a professor in psychology at the University of <a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/melbourne\/index.html\" id=\"mol-d05db3b0-21be-11f0-97ca-e14b65cf009c\" class=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Melbourne<\/a>, reveals the most popular words in each region.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">According to his research,\u00a0Old English has &#8216;hedge&#8217; at the top, marking a very long-standing English preoccupation with hedgerows and gardens.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The Sussex dictionary has more mentions of &#8216;flint&#8217; than any other word \u2013 perhaps a reference to the important Neolithic flint mines around the county.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">And although it may sound like a stereotype, the Scots dictionary has &#8216;oatmeal&#8217; as its most-mentioned word, reflecting the highland love for the breakfast dish.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Meanwhile, several cheekier words have also made the top lists \u2013 including &#8216;knob&#8217;, &#8216;freak&#8217;, and &#8216;dick&#8217;.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">So, what are the words that appear most in your hometown? Scroll down for the full list.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Your browser does not support iframes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">In MailOnline&#8217;s graphic, there are 13 different languages and dialects from places around the British Isles \u2013 such as Cornwall, Devon, Essex, Wales and the Isle of Man.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Each region dotted around the graphic has five words ranked from one at the top to five at the bottom.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">For example, in the Republic of Ireland, you will see words including &#8216;turf&#8217;, &#8216;champion&#8217;, &#8216;cork&#8217;, &#8216;salmon&#8217;, &#8216;generosity&#8217;, &#8216;mop&#8217; and &#8216;clown&#8217;.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">According to Professor\u00a0Kemp, these are the words that have the most appearances in the dictionary of the Irish language.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">They might appear in the\u00a0definition of that word, or in definitions of other words across the whole of that dictionary \u2013 so any mention across all sections from A-Z.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The fact &#8216;turf&#8217; is the top word here potentially hints at the Irish love for field sports, particularly their native games of Gaelic football and hurling.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Meanwhile, Scots has a different collection of words ranked from one to five \u2013 with &#8216;oatmeal&#8217; at the top, which has an impressive 314 mentions across the Scots dictionary.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;If &#8220;oatmeal&#8221; occurs a lot in dictionaries of Scots, that suggests that there are lots of Scots terms related to oatmeal,&#8217; Professor Kemp told MailOnline.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>  <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-2fae1e15171d3dde\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/97432465-14610041-According_to_the_research_oatmeal_makes_the_most_appearances_in_-m-39_174559365164.jpeg\" height=\"320\" width=\"306\" alt=\"According to the research, 'oatmeal' makes the most appearances in the Scots dictionary - suggesting the country has a fixation with the breakfast staple\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>    <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-f86e9a102df296d4\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/97432463-14610041-Meanwhile_turf_is_the_top_word_in_the_dictionary_for_the_Republi-m-43_174559377257.jpeg\" height=\"320\" width=\"306\" alt=\"Meanwhile, 'turf' is the top word in the dictionary for the Republic of Ireland - potentially hinting at the Irish love for\u00a0field sports, particularly their native games of Gaelic football and hurling\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\">The words on each language\/dialect&#8217;s list appear the most times in that dictionary &#8211; across all sections from A-Z. Examples are &#8216;oatmeal&#8217; in Scots and &#8216;turf&#8217; in Irish<\/p>\n<p>  <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-27f2bac6ffff37cd\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/97693403-14610041-image-a-42_1745593667958.jpg\" height=\"313\" width=\"306\" alt=\"Cheese is the 11th most-mentioned words in the Wiltshire-Hampshire dictionary\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>    <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-16d8b8ab6ffdcd8f\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/97693401-14610041-image-m-41_1745593660298.jpg\" height=\"313\" width=\"306\" alt=\"Several cheekier words have also made the top lists - including 'knob', which can have several meanings\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\">The research adds to a growing understanding of language, culture, and the way they both relate, according to Professor Kemp and colleagues\u00a0<\/p>\n<p> Top words from languages around the world\u00a0  <\/p>\n<ul class=\"mol-bullets-with-font\">\n<li class=\"\">Bengali: Nectar<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Czech: Sleeper\u00a0<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Egyptian: Offering\u00a0<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Hindi: Caste<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Japanese: Earthquake\u00a0<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">North Alaskan Inupiatun: Parka<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Portuguese: Rapture\u00a0<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Russian: Frost<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Slovak: Disarray<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Turkish: Mecca<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;They aren&#8217;t all necessarily terms for oatmeal. E.g. there might be definitions like &#8220;a special spoon for stirring oatmeal&#8221; that are oatmeal-related but not actually terms for oatmeal.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Also, in the H section of the Scots dictionary, &#8220;hasty pudding&#8221; is a dish made of oatmeal.&#8217;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Oatmeal&#8217; is followed by &#8216;turnip&#8217;, &#8216;jock&#8217;, &#8216;peat&#8217; and &#8216;generosity&#8217; \u2013 again suggesting Scots love or interest in these things.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Incredibly,\u00a0Professor\u00a0Kemp&#8217;s exhaustive study has compiled the most frequently-mentioned words from 616 languages and dialects worldwide \u2013 not from the British Isles.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Among these global cultures represented in the dataset are Afrikaans, ancient Hebrew, Bengali, Egyptian, Portuguese, Russian, Slovenian, Eastern Canadian Inuktitut, Turkish and many more.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">His interactive\u00a0<a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/charleskemp.com\/code\/lexicalelaboration_conversation.html\">online tool based on the data<\/a>\u00a0not only reveals the top five words for each one, but the top 20 words.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Taking Egyptian as an example, the top five words are &#8216;offering&#8217;, &#8216;waterway&#8217;,\u00a0 &#8216;gem&#8217;, &#8216;tomb&#8217;, &#8216;festival&#8217;, &#8216;shrine&#8217;, &#8216;ritual&#8217;, &#8216;foe&#8217;, &#8216;linen&#8217; and &#8216;sip&#8217; \u2013 all words that conjure up very Egyptian concepts and themes.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Of course, the official language of Egypt is Arabic \u2013 so the words for these things are said and spelt using a different alphabet (&#8216;\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645&#8217; or &#8216;taqdym&#8217; for &#8216;offering, for example).\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-b78edb33d7646a01\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/97653795-14610041-Professor_Kemp_s_online_tool_based_on_the_data_shows_the_top_20_-a-26_174559097276.jpeg\" height=\"367\" width=\"634\" alt=\"Professor Kemp's online tool based on the data shows the top 20 words when you choose from a language\/dialect. For example, Egyptian shows the top word as 'offering' - meaning it makes more appearances across the whole of the\u00a0Egyptian dictionary. Of course, the official language of Egypt is Arabic - so 'offering' is said and spelt differently ('\u00bf\u00bf\u00bf\u00bf\u00bf' or 'taqdym')\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\">Professor Kemp&#8217;s online tool based on the data shows the top 20 words when you choose from a language\/dialect. For example, Egyptian shows the top word as &#8216;offering&#8217; &#8211; meaning it makes more appearances across the whole of the\u00a0Egyptian dictionary. Of course, the official language of Egypt is Arabic &#8211; so &#8216;offering&#8217; is said and spelt differently (&#8216;\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645&#8217; or &#8216;taqdym&#8217;)<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-c1767a1b7f08db89\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/97691593-14610041-Using_the_online_tool_people_can_also_select_words_to_see_langua-m-30_174559114562.jpeg\" height=\"374\" width=\"634\" alt=\"Using the online tool, people can also select words to see languages\/dialects that have above-average mentions of that word. For example, 'restaurant' is a reoccurring word in Japanese, or '\u00bf\u00bf\u00bf\u00bf\u00bf' ('resutoran')\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\">Using the online tool, people can also select words to see languages\/dialects that have above-average mentions of that word. For example, &#8216;restaurant&#8217; is a reoccurring word in Japanese, or &#8216;\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3&#8217; (&#8216;resutoran&#8217;)<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Also using the tool, web users can select popular words from a dropdown menu and see the languages with above-average appearances in their dictionary.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">For example, languages with above-average mentions of &#8216;restaurant&#8217; include Japanese, Mandarin Chinese, Spanish and Vietnamese.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The new data adds to a\u00a0growing understanding of language and culture, according to Professor Kemp and his colleagues, who describe their findings\u00a0in a piece for the Conversation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Our hope is that it will spark people&#8217;s curiosity, and encourage them to think about similarities and differences between cultures,&#8217; Professor Kemp told MailOnline.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;For example, looking at the results for &#8220;porridge&#8221; might help someone learn about a similarity between cultures &#8211; cooked grains are important in Scotland and in many places in Africa.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Looking at the results for &#8220;kinship&#8221; might help someone realize that kinship relations play a more central role in some cultures (e.g. indigenous Australian cultures) than others.&#8217;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p> Dictionaries of the British Isles and their top 20 words\u00a0\u00a0  <\/p>\n<ul class=\"mol-bullets-with-font\">\n<li class=\"\">Cornish: Colon, pup, brow, toll, glow, cam, pen, mutation, brew, crow, fest, hen, grove, scorn, warden, envy, poster, tavern, pan, mater\u00a0<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Devon:\u00a0Dialect, accent, toad, hedge, farmer, trough, pronunciation, misuse, stubble, bout, ancestry, wasp, forestry, enclosure, glossary, fork, amplification, dick, county, bibliography<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Essex:\u00a0Vernacular, dialect, literature, freak, record, century, muck, glossary, laborer, sliver, survival, shack, ailment, instance, cop, east, diet, supplement, correspondent, craze<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Irish:\u00a0Turf, champion, cork, salmon, generosity, mop, clown, spark, treachery, captivity, skirmish, weakness, peat, fairy, woe, spade, contention, cop, whiskey, fragment<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Manx:\u00a0Volley, veg, bun, bog, turf, creek, grinder, contraction, net, oat, hedge, initial, eternity, twilight, malt, blast, scripture, island, parish, kiln<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Old English:\u00a0Hedge, warrior, misery, treasure, hostility, terror, helmet, dick, marsh, progeny, query, glory, hop, sailor, dwelling, parish, blasphemy, sanctuary, host, treachery<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Scots:\u00a0Oatmeal, turnip, jock, peat, salmon, bonnet, highland, whisky, oat, walker, stocking, rink, loaf, stack, scotch, shank, broth, turf, thumb, quarry<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Scottish Gaelic:\u00a0Dean, plaid, highland, choir, rowing, blast, peat, salmon, hail, maid, turf, bonnet, specter, hero, rigor, booth, hospitality, bravery, poem, flattery<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">South Yorkshire English:\u00a0Resident, wad, grouse, sewer, vernacular, lad, autumn, township, scar, breed, glossary, bud, fox, dialect, slush, winter, hall, manor, manure, stack<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Sussex:\u00a0Flint, smuggler, hedge, hurdle, charcoal, putt, borough, gate, pudding, manor, wagon, net, fisherman, shepherd, parish, meadow, stack, hop, oak, fare<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Ulster:\u00a0Oatmeal, whiskey, illustration, peat, origin, errand, roadside, seaweed, sheaf, granny, bog, spade, alteration, duck, exclamation, chimney, fairy, marble, oat, stack<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Welsh:\u00a0Mutation, void, onset, impulse, knob, murmur, contention, tumult, blast, bias, toll, salmon, whirl, wrath, dissolution, tendency, dart, clout, puff, freshness<\/li>\n<li class=\"\">Wiltshire-Hampshire:\u00a0Putt, mister, harvest, sailor, whack, hedge, granny, captain, hay, goo, cheese, pork, pig, corner, version, whistle laborer, cry, upshot, dick<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Note: Words for each language\/dialect are ranked from #1 to #20 (with #1 in bold)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"While the UK is only home to around 69 million people, there are dozens of regional languages and&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":55071,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5018,3,4],"tags":[748,92,393,2396,4884,1144,261,712,16,15,1764],"class_list":{"0":"post-55070","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-britain","8":"category-uk","9":"category-united-kingdom","10":"tag-britain","11":"tag-dailymail","12":"tag-england","13":"tag-graphics","14":"tag-great-britain","15":"tag-northern-ireland","16":"tag-sciencetech","17":"tag-scotland","18":"tag-uk","19":"tag-united-kingdom","20":"tag-wales"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/114410631079907118","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55070","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55070"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55070\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55071"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55070"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55070"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55070"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}