The European Union is set to begin steps next week that could roll back key rules on artificial intelligence (AI) and personal data protection, amid heavy lobbying from tech companies on both sides of the Atlantic.\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n
Balancing Competitiveness and Privacy
EU authorities argue the changes aim to reduce bureaucratic hurdles, helping European firms compete with U.S. and Chinese counterparts. Critics warn that easing regulations risks prioritizing business interests over citizens\u2019 privacy. Brussels denies U.S. pressure influenced the move, emphasizing that the focus is on simplifying rules for EU companies to access user data for AI development.<\/p>\n
Planned Changes
Draft proposals suggest temporarily suspending parts of the AI Act for one year and revising the definition of personal data. High-risk AI systems, which could impact health, safety, or fundamental rights, may have implementation delayed until 2027. These steps follow pressure from major European corporations, including Airbus, Lufthansa, and Mercedes-Benz, calling for a pause to avoid stifling innovation.<\/p>\n
Concerns and Criticism
Privacy advocates warn the changes could represent a historic rollback of digital rights in Europe. Groups including 127 civil society and labor organizations have voiced strong opposition, while privacy activist Max Schrems called the plans a \u201chuge step back\u201d for European privacy.<\/p>\n
Political Challenges Ahead
Any amendments require approval from both the European Parliament and member states. Opposition from socialists and centrists signals potential political battles over delaying AI rules. The EU maintains that these adjustments aim only at technical simplification, not reducing the high standards of data protection established by the GDPR.<\/p>\n
Outlook
The proposals are part of a broader \u201csimplification package\u201d to cut administrative burdens on businesses. While privacy concerns remain, the EU appears committed to balancing regulatory oversight with fostering innovation in AI technologies.
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