{"id":603013,"date":"2025-11-30T08:52:27","date_gmt":"2025-11-30T08:52:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/603013\/"},"modified":"2025-11-30T08:52:27","modified_gmt":"2025-11-30T08:52:27","slug":"all-fired-up-about-antique-delft-and-a-surprise-brush-with-ai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/603013\/","title":{"rendered":"All fired up about antique Delft \u2013 and a surprise brush with AI"},"content":{"rendered":"<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-7048 _fs-f-size-16 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500603 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal _tt-capitalize\">National<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonDoric _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-4048 _fs-f-size-14 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500599 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Saturday, 29 November 2025<\/p>\n<p>An obsession with the blue-and-white tiles led to Rembrandt\u2019s house in Amsterdam, before modern technology brought the ceramic designs closer to home<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/73050.jpeg\" alt=\"A tile design of the whaler De Jonge Boom by Dutch painter Pals Karsten, circa 1775. Alamy\"   style=\"max-height:auto;width:100%;object-fit:contain;object-position:left top\"\/><\/p>\n<p role=\"note\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonDoric _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-4048 _fs-f-size-14 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500599 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal _width-10037 _pr-t-space-16 _pl-t-space-16\">A tile design of the whaler De Jonge Boom by Dutch painter Pals Karsten, circa 1775. Alamy<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal drop-cap-paragraph\">They started arriving in small, deceptively heavy square parcels, sometimes chipped or cracked, some still clinging to bits of wall.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">The packages grew with my husband\u2019s online buying confidence and enthusiasm, although he insisted he was restricting himself to no more than \u00a310 a tile.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">My husband\u2019s Delft tile mania was unleashed by his most reckless online auction purchase to date: a wrecked 14th-century merchant\u2019s house in King\u2019s Lynn, west Norfolk. When we learned the house had belonged to a Dutch merchant called Jakob Van Flierden, and then his son, between 1700 and 1750, the collecting began in earnest.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Dutch landscapes feel familiar to the residents of East Anglia\u2019s flat wet expanses, so we hopped over the North Sea for some inspiration. We saw Delft tiles in canal houses, as glorious expanses on chimney breasts, and trompe l\u2019\u0153il designs on kitchen walls, but it was their use as skirting boards and around the bottom of staircases that really made us swoon. (We need to get out more, clearly.)<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/73042.jpeg\" alt=\"Modern tiles created using AI for Malika Browne\u2019s Norfolk home.\"   style=\"max-height:800px;width:100%;object-fit:contain;object-position:left top\"\/><\/p>\n<p role=\"note\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonDoric _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-4048 _fs-f-size-14 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500599 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Modern tiles created using AI for Malika Browne\u2019s Norfolk home.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Ever practical Dutch housewives did not want to damage or dirty their white-washed walls when washing the floors, so a strip of tiles was placed as a hard-wearing buffer. Although absorbed by the paintings\u00a0 in <a role=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/observer.co.uk\/news\/business\/article\/how-to-own-a-rembrandt-just-a-little-bit-of-one\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Anchor font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _ws-pre-wrap _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _cur-pointer _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-18 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500576 _col-c-orange_6048 _textDecorationColor-c-orange_6048 _td-underline _textDecorationStyle-solid\" style=\"font-weight:var(--f-weight-300)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rembrandt<\/a>\u2019s house, we most admired the Delft tile frieze near the floor. On closer inspection of paintings by <a role=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/observer.co.uk\/culture\/art\/article\/vermeers-girl-with-a-pearl-earring-finally-gets-a-name\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Anchor font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _ws-pre-wrap _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _cur-pointer _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-18 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500576 _col-c-orange_6048 _textDecorationColor-c-orange_6048 _td-underline _textDecorationStyle-solid\" style=\"font-weight:var(--f-weight-300)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vermeer<\/a> and de Hooch in the Rijksmuseum, the skirting was there too, miniature paintings within paintings. We vowed to replicate the look at home.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">It was on our return I realised we were not the only ones buying tiles like they were going out of fashion. On my Instagram feed, decorators referenced the tiles in historic houses, and trend-chasing Carrie Johnson, wife of a former prime minister, was one of many proud home renovators showing off her new blue and white fireplace.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Hunting for tiles on eBay, while fun, can be a minefield. When you search for them on the site, two categories come up: architectural antiques or decorative collectables, and prices can vary from \u00a328 up to \u00a3200 for single tiles that sellers claim are 17th or 18th century. The rule of thumb is that Dutch Delft were more consistent in size than English tiles, at 5.1in square. The side view is important for dating: the thicker the tile the older it is.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/72765.jpeg\" alt=\"Original tiles bought online now decorate the bathroom.\"   style=\"max-height:800px;width:100%;object-fit:contain;object-position:left top\"\/><\/p>\n<p role=\"note\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonDoric _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-4048 _fs-f-size-14 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500599 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Original tiles bought online now decorate the bathroom.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Delftware came about when Europe began imitating expensive Chinese porcelain imports, prized for their pure whiteness. Unable to produce porcelain until the formula and the right clay were discovered in Meissen in 1708, European craftsmen instead added Cornish tin to a white glaze to imitate the Chinese wares. It was known as maiolica in Italy and as faience in France, and it spread to Britain and to the Netherlands, where the town of Delft became known for it.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">The golden years of \u201cDelft faience\u201d production were from 1660 to 1720 and its wares were exported across the world. Examples have been spotted as far afield as Rajasthan in India, the Topkapi Palace in Istanbul and in an Ottoman palace in Algiers.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Tin-glazed earthenware with blue or polychrome decoration made in Britain (before and after it was made in Delft) became known as English delftware with a small d.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Matilda Moreton, a ceramicist and painter, who has run delft tile painting courses for many years, attributes the latest craze in part to two 2023 exhibitions: ceramicist Simon Pettet\u2019s work at the house of his partner Dennis Severs in east London, and the Rijksmuseum\u2019s Vermeer blockbuster. Pettet, like the original tile painters depicted things around him, including artists and neighbours Gilbert and George as Tweedledum and Tweedledee. They are mixed in with older Dutch tiles and the juxtaposition of old and new looks very natural and playful.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/73052.jpeg\" alt=\"Lady Standing at a Virginal (1672) by Vermeer features Delft tiles as a skirting board. Universal Images Group\/Getty\"   style=\"max-height:800px;width:100%;object-fit:contain;object-position:left top\"\/><\/p>\n<p role=\"note\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonDoric _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-4048 _fs-f-size-14 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500599 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Lady Standing at a Virginal (1672) by Vermeer features Delft tiles as a skirting board. Universal Images Group\/Getty<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Moreton first discovered delftware while mudlarking on the Thames, where her favourite finds were shards of pottery featuring its quick, \u201cgestural brushstrokes\u201d. Between the mid-16th and 18th centuries, London boasted about 50 delftware makers on the river\u2019s southeast bank.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">The universal appeal of Delft tiles is undoubtedly their hand-painted simplicity and versatility of themes, which make them collectable and timeless. An original Delft tile can feature anything from a seascape, to a Bible story, or just a small leaping dog. There is something for everyone.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Ruth Guilding, author of The Bible of British Taste, says Delftware\u2019s renewed appeal is perhaps due to us \u201cwallowing in nostalgia\u201d. She has seen many examples around the country, and picks out those in the house of antiques dealer Gretchen Andersen, in Sussex. \u201cHer bathtub and sink were surrounded by Delft tiles printed on to sticky backed plastic, made even more realistic because the grouting was black. I couldn\u2019t believe they were not real until I was up close.\u201d<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Guilding remembered that Fablon (the brand-that-could-not-be-named by Blue Peter presenters and therefore became known as sticky backed plastic) printed with Delft tiles had been widely available in the 1970s. She asked readers of her website if they would buy a revived version, and cheered by their enthusiasm, set about it. It was then she heard about Not Quite Past, a design start-up that was exploring modern Delft tiles designed by AI.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Jack Marsh and Adam Davies, its founders, have taught an LLM (Large Language Model) to \u201cspeak Delft\u201d. Clients enter a prompt, say \u201cbagpiper in front of the pyramids\u201d, and the Delft generator comes up with an image. (Try it, it\u2019s hours of fun). The image is then printed via a transfer to a tile and fired in Stoke-on-Trent.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">\u201cUsed wisely, AI can bring about a renewed production of objects in the artistic traditions of the past,\u201d explains Davies. I can report that the process feels strangely artisanal.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">For our house, we ordered tiles to reflect themes of our family life to sit alongside the older online finds. So now we have a skirting board featuring our lurcher (which baffled US-trained AI but we got there), Istanbul, an F-35, a bagpiper, a Thai temple, a rabbit to commemorate King\u2019s Lynn\u2019s rabbit-infested Hardwick roundabout, and to update the Norfolk windmill, a wind turbine. Whenever I mop my floors, it feels like Delft has come home.<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">Malika Browne hosts Shows that Go On, a podcast about exhibitions<\/p>\n<p role=\"text\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Paragraph font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-3048 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500605 _col-c-grey_600 _select-auto _ws-normal\">This week, The Observer has launched a new app and website. Find out more and <a role=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/observer.co.uk\/subscribe\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"is_Anchor font_caslonIonic _dsp-inline _bxs-border-box _ww-break-word _ws-pre-wrap _mt-0px _mr-0px _mb-0px _ml-0px _cur-pointer _ff-f-family _fw-f-weight-18 _fs-f-size-18 _lh-f-lineHeigh3500576 _col-c-orange_6048 _textDecorationColor-c-orange_6048 _td-underline _textDecorationStyle-solid\" style=\"font-weight:var(--f-weight-300)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">subscribe here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"National Saturday, 29 November 2025 An obsession with the blue-and-white tiles led to Rembrandt\u2019s house in Amsterdam, before&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":603014,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3163],"tags":[323,1942,6762,1477,53,16,15],"class_list":{"0":"post-603013","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-artificial-intelligence","8":"tag-ai","9":"tag-artificial-intelligence","10":"tag-interior-design","11":"tag-netherlands","12":"tag-technology","13":"tag-uk","14":"tag-united-kingdom"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115637803925821426","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/603013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=603013"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/603013\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/603014"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=603013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=603013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=603013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}