{"id":626913,"date":"2025-12-11T19:58:22","date_gmt":"2025-12-11T19:58:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/626913\/"},"modified":"2025-12-11T19:58:22","modified_gmt":"2025-12-11T19:58:22","slug":"conor-browne-super-flu-mutation-will-further-stress-ni-healthcare-system-says-biorisk-expert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/626913\/","title":{"rendered":"Conor Browne: \u2018Super-flu\u2019\u00a0mutation will further stress NI healthcare system, says biorisk expert"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\" data-testid=\"title-summary\">Conor Browne said an untimely mutation of the virus was behind the surge in cases\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">The latest data from the Public Health Agency (PHA) has shown an increase in influenza activity across all surveillance indicators over the last week, alongside further rises in RSV and Covid-19 activity.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">Influenza cases have risen by 24% from 953 the previous week to 1,181 on December 10, while an increase of some 465% has been recorded in the last month.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop5 beltel-26838ee5_paddingbottom3 beltel-26838ee5_paddingleft7 beltel-26838ee5_paddingright5 beltel-26838ee5_paddingtop3 beltel-b184cee3_openquote\" style=\"border-left-color:var(--color-primary-base);border-left-style:solid;border-left-width:0\" data-testid=\"inline-quote\">\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-91174671_secondary beltel-66f0fec7_medium beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom0\" style=\"color:var(--color-black-base)\">\u201cQuite frankly, we&#8217;re probably in a worse place now than we were in 2019\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">Biorisk consultant Conor Browne said the early surge did not bode well for NI\u2019s already under-pressure <a href=\"https:\/\/www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk\/news\/health\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">healthcare <\/a>system.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;This \u2018super flu\u2019 is H3N2, a very common form of influenza, but it\u2019s mutated a little bit and those mutations have rendered the vaccine slightly less effective,\u201d he told the Belfast Telegraph.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;It still works but it doesn\u2019t work quite as well as it may have last year or the year before. Sometimes you get a mutation, or a number of mutations in the flu virus that becomes dominant and it doesn\u2019t match as well with the vaccine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;Our healthcare system is already under enormous pressure and one of the reasons is patient flow. So when you stress the system even further, it starts to break and fracture and people don&#8217;t get the care they need because there is just too much strain on the system.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Biorisk consultant Conor Browne\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/6f977806-a4ee-46f4-8b0b-31cb6d456a1c.jpg\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"100%\" data-testid=\"article-image\"  \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_caption1 beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_secondary beltel-66f0fec7_regular beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom0 beltel-1d70522a_marginleft0 beltel-1d70522a_marginright0 beltel-1d70522a_margintop3 beltel-b48c4984_left\" style=\"color:var(--color-grey-60)\">Biorisk consultant Conor Browne<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">Northern Ireland\u2019s situation is part of a worldwide surge in influenza cases.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">Last month, Japan declared a national alert due to the volume of cases, with their surge coming five weeks earlier than last year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">Mr Browne said NI had to avoid large numbers of people becoming ill at the same time.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;You can either get a very high peak quite quickly, and we don&#8217;t want that because that means an awful lot of people are going to get sick at the same time, and a certain percentage of those people are going to require emergency department care,\u201d he said. <\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;So that would be a huge pressure being placed on the NHS in Northern Ireland. That pressure is definitely going to increase regardless over the next two to three weeks. So it&#8217;s not going to be a very pleasant Christmas for the NHS.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;Depending on how the flu dynamics play out, and there&#8217;s no real way of predicting it at this point, it might also stick around for longer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;It might peak and then plateau a little bit, causing problems for a longer period than we are used to in Northern Ireland.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">Mr Browne said it was vital steps were taken to reduce the spread of the virus, including masking and the use of air filtration in hospitals.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;It&#8217;s about reduction. Having experienced Covid since 2020, we should really be learning the lessons,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;Cleaning the air in hospitals and having more of a culture of mask wearing among healthcare staff makes a massive difference to infection control around viruses.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;Quite frankly, we&#8217;re probably in a worse place now than we were in 2019. I think a lot of basic infection control measures, things like masking, things also like vaccination, have become almost ideological.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Education Minister Paul Givan\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/da8daf92-7112-4fd4-9381-54a446e84ad9.jpg\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"100%\" data-testid=\"article-image\"  \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_caption1 beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_secondary beltel-66f0fec7_regular beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom0 beltel-1d70522a_marginleft0 beltel-1d70522a_marginright0 beltel-1d70522a_margintop3 beltel-b48c4984_left\" style=\"color:var(--color-grey-60)\">Education Minister Paul Givan<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">It comes after one NI school revealed this week that it had to consider closing on health and safety grounds after some 170 pupils were absent due to a flu outbreak.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">Education Minister Paul Givan has said he will be reviewing data on the impact of flu in schools, but ruled out Covid-style measures.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;We need to find ways to effectively manage without having to shut down schools,\u201d he told Cool FM.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;One of the lessons we should all have learned by now is that the lockdown philosophy and closing down our schools has had a long-term impact that will last a generation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;We need to do everything we can to keep our schools open and safe.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop5 beltel-26838ee5_paddingbottom3 beltel-26838ee5_paddingleft7 beltel-26838ee5_paddingright5 beltel-26838ee5_paddingtop3 beltel-b184cee3_openquote\" style=\"border-left-color:var(--color-primary-base);border-left-style:solid;border-left-width:0\" data-testid=\"inline-quote\">\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-91174671_secondary beltel-66f0fec7_medium beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom0\" style=\"color:var(--color-black-base)\">\u201cWe must not underestimate the seriousness of seasonal flu\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">The PHA has said more than 500,000 flu vaccines had been administered this season in Northern Ireland, but urged others to come forward in preparation for Christmas.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">Dr Joanne McClean, Director of Public Health said: \u201cWith Christmas fast approaching and the additional mixing that comes over the festive season, including visiting older and vulnerable relatives, we are encouraging eligible people to make arrangements to get vaccinated without delay.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"NI's healthcare system will come under further stress due to flu outbreaks\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/781e3bf1-6842-407a-8e2a-d269e7d0fa50.jpg\" loading=\"eager\" width=\"100%\" data-testid=\"article-image\"  \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_caption1 beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_secondary beltel-66f0fec7_regular beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom0 beltel-1d70522a_marginleft0 beltel-1d70522a_marginright0 beltel-1d70522a_margintop3 beltel-b48c4984_left\" style=\"color:var(--color-grey-60)\">NI&#8217;s healthcare system will come under further stress due to flu outbreaks<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_caption1 beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_secondary beltel-66f0fec7_regular beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom0 beltel-1d70522a_marginleft0 beltel-1d70522a_marginright0 beltel-1d70522a_margintop3 beltel-b48c4984_left\" style=\"color:var(--color-grey-60)\">News Catch Up &#8211; Thursday 11 December  <\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;More children have been admitted to hospital with influenza than usual so far this year. The vaccine is very effective at protecting children from flu, so parents of children who haven\u2019t had their vaccine yet take steps to enable them to get it, as flu infection is now circulating widely in Northern Ireland.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">\u201cWe must not underestimate the seriousness of seasonal flu. It can result in hospitalisation, even for some otherwise healthy people. <\/p>\n<p class=\"beltel-ebe0ecc6_root beltel-ebe0ecc6_paragraph beltel-300db776_none beltel-91174671_primary beltel-1d70522a_marginbottom5 beltel-1d70522a_margintop0 beltel-b48c4984_inherit\" style=\"color:var(--color-primary-80)\">&#8220;Vaccines are the best protection we have against these viruses so it\u2019s important that all those who are eligible get vaccinated as soon as possible.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Conor Browne said an untimely mutation of the virus was behind the surge in cases The latest data&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":626914,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5011],"tags":[34912,17037,1300,1144,16,15],"class_list":{"0":"post-626913","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-northern-ireland","8":"tag-department-of-health","9":"tag-health-trusts","10":"tag-liam-tunney","11":"tag-northern-ireland","12":"tag-uk","13":"tag-united-kingdom"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115702710483865265","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/626913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=626913"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/626913\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/626914"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=626913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=626913"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=626913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}