{"id":638085,"date":"2025-12-17T12:14:18","date_gmt":"2025-12-17T12:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/638085\/"},"modified":"2025-12-17T12:14:18","modified_gmt":"2025-12-17T12:14:18","slug":"largest-web-in-the-world-crosses-two-countries-and-houses-more-than-100000-spiders","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/638085\/","title":{"rendered":"Largest web in the world crosses two countries and houses more than 100,000 spiders"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Scientists discovered a colossal 106-square-metre web in Sulfur Cave on the Albania-Greece border, home to 69,000 barn funnel weavers and 42,000 sheet weaver spiders<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0_GREECE-ALBANIA-ENVIRONMENT-ANIMALS.jpg\" alt=\"GREECE-ALBANIA-ENVIRONMENT-ANIMALS\" loading=\"eager\"  \/>Scientists have discovered a colossal spider web thought to be the largest in the world(Image: UNIVERSITE LIBRE DE BRUXELLES\/AF)<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">Scientists have uncovered what&#8217;s believed to be the world&#8217;s largest spider web, home to more than 100,000 eight-legged residents. In images guaranteed to send shivers down the spine of anyone <a class=\"TextLink_text-link__dBSS0 TextLink_enabled__dJF3l\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mirror.co.uk\/lifestyle\/how-to-stop-spiders-35819012\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"\" rel=\"follow noopener\" tabindex=\"0\">with arachnophobia<\/a>, an enormous shared web blankets the wall of Sulfur Cave, which straddles the <a class=\"TextLink_text-link__dBSS0 TextLink_enabled__dJF3l\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mirror.co.uk\/all-about\/Albania\" target=\"\" aria-label=\"\" rel=\"follow noopener\" tabindex=\"0\">Albania<\/a>\u2013<a class=\"TextLink_text-link__dBSS0 TextLink_enabled__dJF3l\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mirror.co.uk\/all-about\/Greece\" target=\"\" aria-label=\"\" rel=\"follow noopener\" tabindex=\"0\">Greece<\/a> border.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">Discovered in 2022 by cavers from the Czech Speleological Society and subsequently examined by scientists, the web measures a staggering 106 square metres and houses two different species of spider: 69,000 domestic <a class=\"TextLink_text-link__dBSS0 TextLink_enabled__dJF3l\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mirror.co.uk\/all-about\/spiders\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"spidersLink opens in a new tab.\" rel=\"follow noopener\" tabindex=\"0\">spiders<\/a> (T. domestica, barn funnel weaver) and 42,000 Prinerigone vagans (a type of sheet weaver spider), according to Discover Wildlife.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">Situated in sulphur caves formed by sulphuric acid as part of a process that involves hydrogen sulphide reacting with oxygen, the web&#8217;s location is within a cave system that has an entrance in <a class=\"TextLink_text-link__dBSS0 TextLink_enabled__dJF3l\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mirror.co.uk\/all-about\/greece\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"\" rel=\"follow noopener\" tabindex=\"0\">Greece <\/a>but crosses <a class=\"TextLink_text-link__dBSS0 TextLink_enabled__dJF3l\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mirror.co.uk\/travel\/europe\/thailand-europe-turquoise-water-holiday-35789304\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"\" rel=\"follow noopener\" tabindex=\"0\">into Albanian territory<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">However, the sheer scale isn&#8217;t the only remarkable feature of this find; it&#8217;s also proven to be the first documented instance of a web created by multiple species.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">The barn funnel weaver typically preys on smaller spiders, which include the sheet weaver mentioned above, making this discovery particularly extraordinary.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1765973657_564_0_GREECE-ALBANIA-ENVIRONMENT-ANIMALS.jpg\" alt=\"GREECE-ALBANIA-ENVIRONMENT-ANIMALS\" loading=\"lazy\"  \/>The vast communal web is located in a cave on the border between Albania and Greece(Image: UNIVERSITE LIBRE DE BRUXELLES\/AF)<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">Chatting with As It Happens\u2019 Nil K\u00f6ksal, as reported by CBC, scientist Serban Sarbu explained: &#8220;To find so many spiders in one spot in a cave, that was the first surprise. So [then], you ask yourself the question, &#8216;Why are they there? What&#8217;s, in fact, keeping them alive?'&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">It&#8217;s also thought that the lack of light and the supply of midges or flies for both species to feed on meant the two spider species had no reason to venture outside the cave, the <a class=\"TextLink_text-link__dBSS0 TextLink_enabled__dJF3l\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mirror.co.uk\/all-about\/bbc\" target=\"\" aria-label=\"\" rel=\"follow noopener\" tabindex=\"0\">BBC<\/a> reports.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">Writing in the journal <a class=\"TextLink_text-link__dBSS0 TextLink_enabled__dJF3l\" href=\"https:\/\/subtbiol.pensoft.net\/article\/162344\/\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" tabindex=\"0\">Subterranean Biology<\/a>, the researchers explained: &#8220;The colonisation of Sulfur Cave by T. domestica was most likely driven by abundant food resources represented by the dense swarm of chironomids [midges] thriving in the cave.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">The cave hosts a raft of other <a class=\"TextLink_text-link__dBSS0 TextLink_enabled__dJF3l\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mirror.co.uk\/science\/\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"\" rel=\"follow noopener\" tabindex=\"0\">creatures <\/a>as well, including scorpions, centipedes, <a class=\"TextLink_text-link__dBSS0 TextLink_enabled__dJF3l\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mirror.co.uk\/all-about\/animals\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"\" rel=\"follow noopener\" tabindex=\"0\">bats<\/a>, beetles, and chironomid fly larvae, which reportedly get caught in the webs once they reach maturity.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">Sarbu explained: &#8220;They become trapped there and then the spiders get out of their little funnel holes and catch the flies and eat them.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1765973658_820_0_GREECE-ALBANIA-ENVIRONMENT-ANIMALS.jpg\" alt=\"GREECE-ALBANIA-ENVIRONMENT-ANIMALS\" loading=\"lazy\"  \/>The communal web plays host to more than 100,000 creepy crawlies(Image: UNIVERSITE LIBRE DE BRUXELLES\/AF)<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">In related news from October, the BBC reported that an endangered species of spider, known as Aulonia albimana (a type of wolf spider), was rediscovered on the Isle of Wight, marking 40 years since it was last documented.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">The discovery was made at <a class=\"TextLink_text-link__dBSS0 TextLink_enabled__dJF3l\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mirror.co.uk\/all-about\/the-national-trust\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"the National Trust&#039;sLink opens in a new tab.\" rel=\"follow noopener\" tabindex=\"0\">the National Trust&#8217;s<\/a> Newtown nature reserve, with Mark Telfer, part of the search team, calling it an &#8220;unforgettable&#8221; moment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_paragraph-text__PVKlh \" data-tmdatatrack=\"content-unit\" data-tmdatatrack-type=\"paragraph\">He added: &#8220;To find a species thought lost for 40 years is thrilling \u2014 and testament to how the right habitat management, combined with curiosity and collaboration, can deliver remarkable results.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Scientists discovered a colossal 106-square-metre web in Sulfur Cave on the Albania-Greece border, home to 69,000 barn funnel&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":638086,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3847],"tags":[192,43562,70,51015,12144,16,15,1717],"class_list":{"0":"post-638085","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-wildlife","8":"tag-bbc","9":"tag-canadian-broadcasting-corporation","10":"tag-science","11":"tag-spiders","12":"tag-the-national-trust","13":"tag-uk","14":"tag-united-kingdom","15":"tag-wildlife"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115734858338934518","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/638085","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=638085"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/638085\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/638086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=638085"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=638085"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=638085"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}