{"id":669161,"date":"2026-01-02T14:46:16","date_gmt":"2026-01-02T14:46:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/669161\/"},"modified":"2026-01-02T14:46:16","modified_gmt":"2026-01-02T14:46:16","slug":"germany-takes-first-step-towards-reviving-military-service-for-18-year-olds-the-irish-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/669161\/","title":{"rendered":"Germany takes first step towards reviving military service for 18-year-olds \u2013 The Irish Times"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/germany\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/germany\/\">Germany<\/a>\u2019s defence ministry has begun posting letters to 18-year-olds as a first step towards reactivating military service.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Defence minister <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/boris-pistorius\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/boris-pistorius\/\">Boris Pistorius<\/a> said on Friday that 700,000 young men and women born in 2008 will receive the letter in the coming days and weeks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">He described the controversial step as \u201ca central building block for future-proofing our armed forces and for the security of the country\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">\u201cAlready in the following months, the first volunteers will start their service,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Each letter has a QR code leading to an online form of 14 questions. A response is compulsory for all 18-year-old men, with fines of up to \u20ac1,000 for failing to appear for subsequent physical examinations. For young women it is voluntary.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The survey asks about education level, driving licence and language skills as well as  body size, weight and estimated fitness level. In addition the form asks respondents to rate, on a scale of 0 to 10, their interest in serving as a voluntary soldier, as well as the preferred term duration \u2013 with a six-month minimum.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Germany paused \u2013 but never abolished \u2013 compulsory military service in 2011. Faced with growing security threats from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/russia\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/tags\/russia\/\">Russia<\/a>, Germany is following European countries that have either <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/world\/europe\/2025\/09\/12\/france-germany-and-denmark-pledge-jets-to-boost-polands-defences\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/world\/europe\/2025\/09\/12\/france-germany-and-denmark-pledge-jets-to-boost-polands-defences\/\">reactivated or ramped up military service<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Berlin hopes to rebuild its armed forces from 183,000 serving soldiers at present to 270,000 in total.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">It remains to be seen whether a voluntary approach will be sufficient, however, given that support for military service appears highest among those too old to serve.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" data-chromatic=\"ignore\" alt=\"Protesters demonstrate against compulsory military service in front of the Defence Ministry in Berlin in August 2025. Photograph: Odd Andersen\/AFP via Getty Images         \" class=\"c-image\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/KTI7AAIVIIE6PCMBNGTIPPE53E.jpg\"   width=\"800\" height=\"533\"\/>Protesters demonstrate against compulsory military service in front of the Defence Ministry in Berlin in August 2025. Photograph: Odd Andersen\/AFP via Getty Images          <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">In a representational survey last year,  58 per cent supported the reintroduction of military service generally, averaged out across all age groups. Support dropped to just 30 per cent among the 18- to 28-year-olds who would be required to serve.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The survey showed a big  male-female gap, with 36 per cent of all men ready to serve and just nine per cent of women. When respondents were asked if they would serve personally, readiness among 18- to 28-year-olds fell to just 14 per cent.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The new recruitment law sparked protests around the country in December among a new generation of conscientious objectors.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">The Students Against Conscription group attributed the huge resistance to how the conscription decisions were \u201cbeing made over our heads\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">\u201cIf so little is done for us it is no wonder so many people say they don\u2019t want to fight for this country,\u201d said Peter Banbath, group head in the southwestern city of Freiburg.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph b-it-article-body__interstitial-link\">[\u00a0<a aria-label=\"Open related story\" class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/world\/europe\/2026\/01\/02\/eus-neutral-member-states-face-hard-choices-as-war-returns-to-continent\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">How are Europe\u2019s four neutral and non-aligned states changing policies in an age of war?Opens in new window<\/a>\u00a0]<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Germany\u2019s conscientious objector associations reported fielding as many queries in December as in the previous 11 months combined \u2013 including questions from worried parents.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-paragraph paywall \">Klaus Pfisterer, head of one group in the southwestern state of Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, said: \u201cParents of 12- to 14-year-old children want to know how they can refuse.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Germany\u2019s defence ministry has begun posting letters to 18-year-olds as a first step towards reactivating military service. Defence&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":669162,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5310],"tags":[2000,299,1824,332],"class_list":{"0":"post-669161","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-germany","8":"tag-eu","9":"tag-europe","10":"tag-germany","11":"tag-russia"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/115826051216631286","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/669161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=669161"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/669161\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/669162"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=669161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=669161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=669161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}