{"id":70985,"date":"2025-05-03T11:09:08","date_gmt":"2025-05-03T11:09:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/70985\/"},"modified":"2025-05-03T11:09:08","modified_gmt":"2025-05-03T11:09:08","slug":"novel-architecture-improves-control-of-microwave-resonators-for-quantum-computers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/70985\/","title":{"rendered":"Novel architecture improves control of microwave resonators for quantum computers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/novel-quantum-architec.jpg\" alt=\"Novel quantum architecture\" title=\"Superconducting qubits are cooled in a cryostat close to absolute zero temperature. Credit: University of Innsbruck\" width=\"800\" height=\"481\"\/><\/p>\n<p>                Superconducting qubits are cooled in a cryostat close to absolute zero temperature. Credit: University of Innsbruck<\/p>\n<p>Innsbruck physicists have presented a new architecture for improved quantum control of microwave resonators. In a study recently <a href=\"https:\/\/link.aps.org\/doi\/10.1103\/PRXQuantum.6.020318\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">published<\/a> in PRX Quantum, they show how a superconducting fluxonium qubit can be selectively coupled and decoupled with a microwave resonator and without additional components. This makes potentially longer storage times possible.<\/p>\n<p>Microwave resonators are considered a promising building block for the development of robust quantum computers, as they store quantum information in more complex states. This simplifies <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/error+correction\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">error correction<\/a> and allows significantly longer storage times.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The storage time of <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/quantum+information\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">quantum information<\/a> of these microwave resonators has so far been limited by undesirable interactions with the <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/superconducting+qubits\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">superconducting qubits<\/a> used to control them,&#8221; explains Gerhard Kirchmair from the Department of Experimental Physics at the University of Innsbruck and the Institute of Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI) of the Austrian Academy of Sciences.<\/p>\n<p>So far, microwave resonators have mainly been controlled by transmon qubits, the most commonly used superconducting qubits. Like transmon qubits, fluxonium qubits consist of a capacitor and a Josephson junction. Fluxonium qubits also contain an inductor +, which shields the qubits from the environment and ensures their unique properties.<\/p>\n<p>In the new paper, the researchers use the fluxonium qubit, which can be freely controlled via magnetic fields, to specifically switch the interaction with the microwave resonator on and off.<\/p>\n<p>This method can effectively eliminate the main source of unwanted noise from the otherwise required auxiliary systems. &#8220;This significantly improves the control and lifetime of the quantum states and could make future quantum computers with <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/microwave\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">microwave<\/a> resonators more powerful and reliable,&#8221; says Kirchmair.<\/p>\n<p><strong>More information:<\/strong><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tD.G. Atanasova et al, In Situ Tunable Interaction with an Invertible Sign between a Fluxonium and a Post Cavity, PRX Quantum (2025). <a data-doi=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1103\/PRXQuantum.6.020318\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DOI: 10.1103\/PRXQuantum.6.020318<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tProvided by<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/partners\/university-of-innsbruck\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">University of Innsbruck<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"icon_open\" href=\"http:\/\/www.uibk.ac.at\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tNovel architecture improves control of microwave resonators for quantum computers (2025, May 2)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tretrieved 3 May 2025<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfrom https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2025-05-architecture-microwave-resonators-quantum.html\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Superconducting qubits are cooled in a cryostat close to absolute zero temperature. Credit: University of Innsbruck Innsbruck physicists&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":70986,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3845],"tags":[75,76,74,71,70,72,53,73,16,15],"class_list":{"0":"post-70985","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-physics","8":"tag-materials","9":"tag-nanotech","10":"tag-physics","11":"tag-physics-news","12":"tag-science","13":"tag-science-news","14":"tag-technology","15":"tag-technology-news","16":"tag-uk","17":"tag-united-kingdom"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/114443594234561754","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70985","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70985"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70985\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/70986"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70985"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70985"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}