{"id":747923,"date":"2026-02-07T06:48:14","date_gmt":"2026-02-07T06:48:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/747923\/"},"modified":"2026-02-07T06:48:14","modified_gmt":"2026-02-07T06:48:14","slug":"urgent-warning-issued-over-five-devastating-diseases-surging-in-uk-uk-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/747923\/","title":{"rendered":"Urgent warning issued over five \u2018devastating\u2019 diseases surging in UK | UK | News"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"withoutCaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/nurse-adjusting-ventilator-of-patient-in-intensive-care-unit-6726484.jpg\" class=\"zoomEnabled\" data-img=\"https:\/\/cdn.images.express.co.uk\/img\/dynamic\/1\/1200x712\/secondary\/nurse-adjusting-ventilator-of-patient-in-intensive-care-unit-6726484.jpg?r=1770397660088\" alt=\"Nurse adjusting ventilator of patient in intensive care unit\" title=\"Nurse adjusting ventilator of patient in intensive care unit\" width=\"590\" height=\"397\" fetchpriority=\"high\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Experts argue that global health security will help protect the NHS (Image: Getty)<\/p>\n<p>Doctors and disease experts who are campaigning for the UK to invest more in international health programmes have warned that five \u201cglobal diseases\u201d are on the rise in Britain. Rates of conditions such as TB, malaria, HIV, dengue fever and <a data-link-tracking=\"InArticle|Link\" title=\"Measles\" href=\"https:\/\/www.express.co.uk\/latest\/measles\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">measles<\/a> have increased in recent years, while the UK has cut funding for global health initiatives.<\/p>\n<p>Spending on international health is set to fall dramatically from \u00a31.77billion in 2024 to a projected \u00a3527million in 2026. The UK pledged \u00a3850million to the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria for 2026-2028, down 15% from \u00a31billion in the previous fundraising cycle. Campaigners from Healthy World, Secure Britain warned the fall in contributions to global health will weaken the UK\u2019s defences against infectious diseases and <a data-link-tracking=\"InArticle|Link\" title=\"Pandemic\" href=\"https:\/\/www.express.co.uk\/latest\/pandemic\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">pandemics<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong> Read more:<\/strong> <a data-link-tracking=\"InArticle|Link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.express.co.uk\/life-style\/health\/2167643\/statins-side-effects-study-heart-health\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"> The only six side effects caused by statins detailed in major study \u2014 full list <\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong> Read more:<\/strong> <a data-link-tracking=\"InArticle|Link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.express.co.uk\/news\/world\/2167585\/victorian-disease-measles-mexico-world-cup\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"> Victorian disease outbreak rocks major city sparking World Cup warning <\/a><\/p>\n<p>They are urging ministers to recognise the importance of health security abroad in order to protect the <a data-link-tracking=\"InArticle|Link\" title=\"NHS\" href=\"https:\/\/www.express.co.uk\/latest\/nhs\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NHS<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Professor Aubrey Cunnington, an honorary consultant in paediatric infectious diseases at St Mary&#8217;s Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust said:\u00a0\u201cProtecting health in the UK requires stopping diseases like malaria and TB at source.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThese diseases don&#8217;t respect borders, so rising cases are a predictable consequence of funding to tackle them in other countries being decimated.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf politicians retreat from investing in global health security today, it means we will see more devastating diseases tomorrow.\u201d Here\u2019s a full list of the five diseases highlighted by campaigners.<\/p>\n<p>Tuberculosis\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Cases of tuberculosis in England increased by 13% from 4,850 in 2023 to 5,487<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>in 2024 and 5,424 in 2025. TB is an infection that usually affects the lungs, causing symptoms such as aa cough lasting more than three weeks, exhaustion, a high temperature, loss of appetite, weight loss and feeling generally unwell.<\/p>\n<p>It can be treated with <a data-link-tracking=\"InArticle|Link\" title=\"Antibiotics\" href=\"https:\/\/www.express.co.uk\/latest\/antibiotics\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">antibiotics<\/a> but can be serious if not treated. In serious cases it can destroy lung tissue leading to severe respiratory failure, bleeding or the spread of infection to other vital organs.<\/p>\n<p>Eight in 10 cases in 2024 were among people born outside the UK, however the UK Health Security Agency said there also been an increase among UK-born populations. The largest increases were seen in London and the West Midlands. Globally, there were\u00a0a record\u00a08.3 million new cases in 2024.<\/p>\n<p>Professor Onn Min Kon, a consultant respiratory physician at St Mary\u2019s Hospital London, said: \u201cWe must stop diseases like TB at source. TB \u2018anywhere\u2019 is TB \u2018everywhere\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It is unsurprising that TB cases are still rising after funding to tackle it in other countries has been reduced. There is a need to ensure we treat TB globally as a key component of our care to the population we serve in the UK.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"withoutCaption\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/disease-x-vaccination-drug-in-green-gloved-hands-medical-concept-6726500.jpg\" class=\"zoomEnabled\" data-img=\"https:\/\/cdn.images.express.co.uk\/img\/dynamic\/1\/1200x712\/secondary\/disease-x-vaccination-drug-in-green-gloved-hands-medical-concept-6726500.jpg?r=1770397660113\" alt=\"Disease X vaccination drug in green gloved hands. Medical concept\" title=\"Disease X vaccination drug in green gloved hands. Medical concept\" width=\"590\" height=\"393\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Experts want the UK to support global efforts to prevent the next pandemic (Image: Getty)Malaria<\/p>\n<p>Millions of deaths from malaria have been prevented over the last 25 years thanks to advances in preventing and treating the disease.<\/p>\n<p>But scientists have warned that progress could soon be reversed due to threats including extreme weather, humanitarian crises and funding cuts for prevention programmes.<\/p>\n<p>There were 236 million malaria cases around the world in 2023, leading to 590,000 deaths.<\/p>\n<p>Despite a small drop in cases in 2024, imported malaria cases in the UK remain high, following a peak of 2,106 cases in 2023, the highest total recorded since 2001.<\/p>\n<p>The Express travelled to Tanzania last summer to <a data-link-tracking=\"InArticle|Link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.express.co.uk\/news\/world\/2096868\/malaria-mosquito-tanzania-science-ifakara\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">visit the frontline of the fight to eliminate malaria<\/a>, where scientists told of their fears that funding cuts would bring vital work to a halt.<\/p>\n<p>Dengue fever\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The number of dengue cases imported by returning travellers across England, Wales and Northern Ireland reached a record high of 904 in 2024. This was up significantly from 631 in 2023. Most cases were linked to travel to Southern and South-Eastern Asia.<\/p>\n<p>Dengue is spread by mosquitoes and can cause symptoms similar to <a data-link-tracking=\"InArticle|Link\" title=\"Flu\" href=\"https:\/\/www.express.co.uk\/latest\/flu\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">flu<\/a>, including a high temperature, severe headache, pain behind your eyes and muscle or joint pain.<\/p>\n<p>In severe cases, symptoms can escalate to include severe abdominal pain, repeatedly being sick, fast breathing and bleeding hums or nose.<\/p>\n<p>HIV<\/p>\n<p>Despite a slight decrease in 2024, HIV diagnoses have been steadily\u00a0increasing\u00a0in England since 2020 \u2014 while an\u00a0estimated\u00a01.3 million people were newly infected worldwide.<\/p>\n<p>A report from the Women and Equalities Committee in November warned of an \u201calarming\u201d rate of increase in new diagnoses among women in Black and Asian communities. MPs cited a concerning drop in testing for young people and a lack of access to tests alongside a drop in the use of contraception.<\/p>\n<p>Doctor Franki Lander, a consultant in HIV and sexual health at Dean Street Clinic in London, said:\u00a0\u201cThe UK has achieved great successes in HIV treatment and prevention in many communities but there continue to be under-served groups.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCutting HIV funding globally drives inequitable access to HIV diagnosis and increases stigma. Continued and reinforced stigma around living with HIV can lead to people attending later for testing, diagnosis and care which places a greater burden on the NHS.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Measles<\/p>\n<p>The UK recently <a data-link-tracking=\"InArticle|Link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.express.co.uk\/news\/uk\/2162759\/measles-vaccine-MMR-UK-elimination\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">lost its measles elimination status<\/a> following a steep rise in cases in 2024, when 3,600 suspected infections were reported. There have been almost 1,000 laboratory-confirmed cases since January 2025.<\/p>\n<p>Experts have blamed a drop in vaccination rates, which are below the recommended level for herd immunity of 95%. Vaccination uptake at the end of 2024 was 92% for the first dose and just below 85% for the second dose.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Experts argue that global health security will help protect the NHS (Image: Getty) Doctors and disease experts who&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":747924,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[105,4327,19164,8992,1819,31716,2887,220747,16,15],"class_list":["post-747923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-health","tag-health","tag-health-section","tag-hiv","tag-malaria","tag-measles","tag-mosquitoes","tag-pandemic","tag-tb","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/116028014983986118","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/747923","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=747923"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/747923\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/747924"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=747923"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=747923"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=747923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}