{"id":85202,"date":"2025-05-08T17:43:08","date_gmt":"2025-05-08T17:43:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/85202\/"},"modified":"2025-05-08T17:43:08","modified_gmt":"2025-05-08T17:43:08","slug":"the-first-genetic-editing-in-spiders-with-crispr%e2%80%90cas-yields-colorful-silk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/85202\/","title":{"rendered":"The first genetic editing in spiders with CRISPR\u2010Cas yields colorful silk"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/the-first-genetic-edit.jpg\" alt=\"The first genetic editing in spiders with CRISPR\u2010Cas yields colorful silk\" title=\"Credit: Angewandte Chemie International Edition (2025). DOI: 10.1002\/anie.202502068\" width=\"800\" height=\"530\"\/><\/p>\n<p>                Credit: Angewandte Chemie International Edition (2025). DOI: 10.1002\/anie.202502068<\/p>\n<p>The University of Bayreuth&#8217;s Biomaterials research group has, for the first time, successfully applied the CRISPR-Cas9 gene-editing tool to spiders. Following the genetic modification, the spiders produced red fluorescent silk.<\/p>\n<p>The findings of the study have been <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/anie.202502068\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">published<\/a> in the journal Angewandte Chemie.<\/p>\n<p>Spider silk is one of the most fascinating fibers in the field of materials science. In particular, its dragline thread is extremely tear-resistant, while also being elastic, lightweight and biodegradable. If scientists succeed in influencing <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/spider+silk\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">spider silk<\/a> production in vivo\u2014in a living animal\u2014and thereby gain insights into the structure of the dragline thread, it could pave the way for the development of new silk functionalities for a wide range of applications.<\/p>\n<p>Over the past decade, the gene-editing tool CRISPR-Cas9 has revolutionized biology. With this molecular tool, researchers can target and cut specific locations in the DNA. The cell&#8217;s natural repair mechanisms can then be used either to knock out a gene or insert a new one (knock-in). Due to its efficiency, CRISPR-Cas9 has already been used in numerous studies in developmental and <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/evolutionary+biology\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">evolutionary biology<\/a>, as well as in materials science, pest control and agriculture.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Considering the wide range of possible applications, it is surprising that there have been no studies to date using CRISPR-Cas9 in spiders,&#8221; says Professor Dr. Thomas Scheibel, chair of biomaterials at the University of Bayreuth and senior author of the study.<\/p>\n<p>            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/the-first-genetic-edit-1.jpg\" alt=\"The first genetic editing in spiders with CRISPR\u2010Cas yields colorful silk\" title=\"KI of an mRFP sequence in spider major ampullate silk using CRISPR-Cas9. Credit: Angewandte Chemie International Edition (2025). DOI: 10.1002\/anie.202502068\"\/><\/p>\n<p>                KI of an mRFP sequence in spider major ampullate silk using CRISPR-Cas9. Credit: Angewandte Chemie International Edition (2025). DOI: 10.1002\/anie.202502068<\/p>\n<p>For their novel approach, Prof. Scheibel and his doctoral student Edgardo Santiago-Rivera developed an injection solution that included the components of the gene-editing system as well as a gene sequence for a red fluorescent protein. This solution was injected into the eggs of unfertilized female spiders, which were then mated with males of the same species. As a result, the offspring of the gene-edited spiders showed red fluorescence in their dragline silk\u2014clear evidence of the successful knock-in of the gene sequence into a silk protein.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We have demonstrated, for the first time worldwide, that CRISPR-Cas9 can be used to incorporate a desired sequence into spider silk proteins, thereby enabling the functionalization of these silk fibers,&#8221; says Scheibel. &#8220;The ability to apply CRISPR gene-editing to spider silk is very promising for <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/materials+science\/\" rel=\"tag noopener\" class=\"textTag\" target=\"_blank\">materials science<\/a> research. For example, it could be used to further increase the already high tensile strength of spider silk.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The spider silk protein manipulated in this study thus serves as the first model for developing silk fibers with new properties, supporting their functionalization for future applications.<\/p>\n<p><strong>More information:<\/strong><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEdgardo Santiago\u2010Rivera et al, Spider Eye Development Editing and Silk Fiber Engineering Using CRISPR\u2010Cas, Angewandte Chemie International Edition (2025). <a data-doi=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/anie.202502068\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DOI: 10.1002\/anie.202502068<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tProvided by<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/partners\/bayreuth-university\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bayreuth University<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"icon_open\" href=\"http:\/\/www.en.uni-bayreuth.de\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe first genetic editing in spiders with CRISPR\u2010Cas yields colorful silk (2025, May 8)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tretrieved 8 May 2025<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfrom https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2025-05-genetic-spiders-crisprcas-yields-silk.html\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Credit: Angewandte Chemie International Edition (2025). DOI: 10.1002\/anie.202502068 The University of Bayreuth&#8217;s Biomaterials research group has, for the&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":85203,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3846],"tags":[267,75,76,74,71,70,72,53,73,16,15],"class_list":{"0":"post-85202","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-genetics","8":"tag-genetics","9":"tag-materials","10":"tag-nanotech","11":"tag-physics","12":"tag-physics-news","13":"tag-science","14":"tag-science-news","15":"tag-technology","16":"tag-technology-news","17":"tag-uk","18":"tag-united-kingdom"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/114473455042822552","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85202"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85202\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}