{"id":943893,"date":"2026-05-07T13:43:14","date_gmt":"2026-05-07T13:43:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/943893\/"},"modified":"2026-05-07T13:43:14","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T13:43:14","slug":"sm-inspired-greek-pavilion-in-venice-confronts-its-fascist-chains-the-art-newspaper","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/943893\/","title":{"rendered":"S&#038;M-inspired Greek Pavilion in Venice confronts its fascist chains &#8211; The Art Newspaper"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"pt-dp-p font-text-light font-light text-lg leading-normal tracking-wide mb-base last:mb-0\" itemprop=\"text\">Stepping inside the Greek pavilion at the 2026 Venice Biennale feels like entering an S&amp;M club. <\/p>\n<p class=\"pt-dp-p font-text-light font-light text-lg leading-normal tracking-wide mb-base last:mb-0\" itemprop=\"text\">Behind a distressed black curtain, soft objects resemblant of beanbags are dotted across a red neon lit floor, which seems to extend to infinity beneath one&#8217;s feet. Images of chains wrap around sculptures, themselves fragments of marble columns which have been dismantled and softened after millennia of holding up Greek temples. Frankie Goes to Hollywood\u2019s 1980s synth-pop anthem Relax pulses throughout the space, while pink tubular sculptures are hung with souvenirs: t-shirts adorned with images by queer artists from over the decades and the face of Zak Kostopoulos, a 33-year-old Greek-American LGBTQ+ and HIV-positive activist and drag artist known as Zackie Oh, who was beaten to death in Athens in 2018.<\/p>\n<p class=\"pt-dp-p font-text-light font-light text-lg leading-normal tracking-wide mb-base last:mb-0\" itemprop=\"text\">The pavilion, who goes by the name of Grecia, is also conceived as a drag artist. Andreas Angelidakis, the artist and architect behind the dizzying installation, has always \u201ctreated buildings and objects as characters, emotional beings\u201d, as he puts it. In this instance, Grecia \u201cstarts deconstructing herself as a national subject\u201d, says the co-curator of the pavilion, Ioli Kavakou, who organised the exhibitions alongside George Bekirakis. \u201cShe realises that being a national subject doesn\u2019t mean following a specific identity or a linear narrative that defines \u2018Greekness\u2019.\u201d Grecia, then, is also an \u201cescape room\u201d, as the installation is titled.<\/p>\n<p class=\"pt-dp-p font-text-light font-light text-lg leading-normal tracking-wide mb-base last:mb-0\" itemprop=\"text\">The idea of the national pavilion has been at the heart of the Venice Biennale since 1907, when\u00a0permanent national buildings began to appear in the Giardini. The Greek pavilion was erected in 1934, towards the end of the Second Hellenic Republic and at a moment of rising fascism across Europe. That year, Hitler met Mussolini for the first time, in Venice where they toured the Biennale together.<\/p>\n<p class=\"pt-dp-p font-text-light font-light text-lg leading-normal tracking-wide mb-base last:mb-0\" itemprop=\"text\">Greece, meanwhile, entered a period of political turmoil marked by the collapse of the republic and the subsequent dictatorship. Designed in a neo-Byzantine\u00a0style, the Greek pavilion\u2019s architecture reflects a \u201cpost-neoclassical symmetrical order\u201d typical of the language used in official buildings during the Fascist era. <\/p>\n<p class=\"pt-dp-p font-text-light font-light text-lg leading-normal tracking-wide mb-base last:mb-0\" itemprop=\"text\">Its architect M. Papandreou\u00a0worked closely with his Italian colleague Brenno Del Giudice, who was part of the Italian fascist regime\u2019s official efforts to modernise the Venice Biennale\u2019s grounds. While researching his project, Angelidakis discovered that the two columns at the entrance to the Greek pavilion\u00a0are simplified reproductions of pillars inside the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, which, the artist points out, the Greek right-wing has always promised to \u201cmake Greek again\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"pt-dp-p font-text-light font-light text-lg leading-normal tracking-wide mb-base last:mb-0\" itemprop=\"text\">Current echoes with the \u201cworld turning Maga\u201d are not to be overstated, in Angelidakis\u2019s view. As he says, the national pavilions today \u201cstand as frozen fascist and\/or colonial caves, trapped in a Giardini known to investigate the results of political choices, and turn them into art\u201d. He adds: \u201cEvery pavilion is a mechanism of truth, just like the mechanisms in Plato\u2019s allegory of the cave, which today sounds like a phantasmagoria about global Trump-ism.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Stepping inside the Greek pavilion at the 2026 Venice Biennale feels like entering an S&amp;M club. Behind a&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":943894,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3939],"tags":[4021,4020,4022,77,4845,1450,16,15,59518],"class_list":{"0":"post-943893","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-arts-and-design","8":"tag-arts","9":"tag-arts-and-design","10":"tag-design","11":"tag-entertainment","12":"tag-exhibitions","13":"tag-greece","14":"tag-uk","15":"tag-united-kingdom","16":"tag-venice-biennale-2026"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@uk\/116533592517632265","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/943893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=943893"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/943893\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/943894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=943893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=943893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=943893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}