{"id":39371,"date":"2026-09-09T02:16:47","date_gmt":"2026-09-09T02:16:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ukraine\/39371\/"},"modified":"2026-09-09T02:16:47","modified_gmt":"2026-09-09T02:16:47","slug":"after-fighting-russia-fiercely-he-wants-to-forge-ukraines-path-to-peace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ukraine\/39371\/","title":{"rendered":"After Fighting Russia Fiercely, He Wants to Forge Ukraine\u2019s Path to Peace"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">As a round of peace talks wrapped up earlier this year, Ukrainian negotiators received a surprise offer from the Russians.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">The Ukrainians could fly to Moscow and continue the talks, the Russians suggested. The upside: a potential meeting with President Vladimir V. Putin. The downside: possible arrest, or worse.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">For Kyrylo Budanov, the Ukrainian delegation\u2019s leader at the talks last February in Geneva, the proposal presented a stark choice. He is wanted in Russia on terrorism charges leveled when he was Ukraine\u2019s military spy chief. But he, more than other Ukrainian leaders, has talked openly of needing to do what it takes, however unexpected, to reach a negotiated peace.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">\u201cI\u2019m ready for any step that will end the war\u201d if the terms are acceptable to Ukraine, Mr. Budanov, the No. 2 official in the Ukrainian government, said in an interview last weekend in the capital, Kyiv.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">In the end, the proposed trip to Moscow, which was described by Mr. Budanov and has not previously been reported, never came together, and negotiations soon stalled.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">But the episode showed the multiple facets of a man who, analysts say, is seeking to cement a legacy as a soldier who fiercely fought the Russians but went on to take the lead in bringing the bloodshed to a close.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Russia and Ukraine are currently in <a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2026\/09\/03\/world\/europe\/russia-ukraine-escalation.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">an escalatory cycle in the war<\/a>, in part to try to gain the upper hand in eventual settlement talks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Yet even as the two sides bombard each other with drones and missiles, Mr. Budanov said in the roughly hourlong interview that talks mediated by the Trump administration were expected to resume by late September, days after <a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2026\/08\/17\/world\/europe\/russia-yabloko-party-election.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Russia\u2019s parliamentary election<\/a> and weeks before U.S. midterm elections.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">The process, he said, is expected to restart with a visit to Kyiv by Steve Witkoff, the administration\u2019s peace envoy, and Jared Kushner, President Trump\u2019s son-in-law. While Mr. Witkoff and Mr. Kushner have traveled to Moscow several times, they have not been to Kyiv, despite multiple official invitations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Mr. Budanov, 40, serves as President Volodymyr Zelensky\u2019s <a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2026\/01\/02\/world\/europe\/zelensky-budanov-ukraine-chief-of-staff-yermak.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">chief of staff<\/a> and is a lieutenant general in the Ukrainian military. As he advocates negotiation, he has little left to prove as a soldier who fought the Russians.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">During the long-simmering war in eastern Ukraine that began in 2014, Mr. Budanov led commando raids behind enemy lines, including one that killed the son of a Russian general in combat.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">He served in a C.I.A.-trained unit in Ukraine\u2019s defense intelligence agency whose head was assassinated in a Russian car bombing in Kyiv. In 2016, a machine gun bullet shattered Mr. Budanov\u2019s elbow. He was treated at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center in Maryland for months, as his arm was rebuilt. After the 2022 all-out Russian invasion, he helped mastermind some of Ukraine\u2019s most audacious counterattacks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Mr. Budanov still wears a military-style buzz cut and is known for piercing stares with his dark eyes. In an office adorned with a Christian icon painted on the ceramic plate of an armored vest, he pulled back the curtain a bit on the art of negotiating with mortal enemies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Don\u2019t waste time trying to prove you\u2019re right, he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">\u201cOf course, we cannot trust one another because we are at war,\u201d Mr. Budanov said. \u201cThat is logical and understandable. At the same time, both sides understand they need to search for a solution. The war cannot be eternal.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">The Ukrainian government has been divided over peace talks. In an analysis, the Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center described Mr. Budanov as leading a faction that advocates a settlement rather than risking greater losses. Other Ukrainian leaders, the group said, argue against any major concession, saying it would demoralize the army and society.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">The Ukrainian public, for its part, has been skeptical of American-led talks. Before negotiations froze, many viewed the Trump administration as <a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/11\/21\/world\/europe\/ukraine-russia-peace-plan-capitulation.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">pushing for Ukrainian capitulation<\/a> to further Mr. Trump\u2019s quest for a Nobel Peace Prize. They also saw Mr. Putin as having no intention of ending the war, no matter what was negotiated.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Still, Mr. Budanov said he believed in keeping conversations open even while fighting. \u201cI am an officer of military intelligence,\u201d he said. \u201cMy whole life, I am in dialogues and communications. For me, this is not difficult.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Russia and Ukraine have been talking since the first day of the 2022 invasion, when an aide to Mr. Putin tried unsuccessfully in two phone calls to negotiate a swift surrender.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Both sides have missed chances. About a month into the war, Russia walked away from a more balanced deal, only to then suffer a series of battlefield setbacks. Moscow lost about 10 percent of Ukraine\u2019s land, which it might have retained had it accepted the deal, though the exact proposed territorial division was never made public.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">A year later, Ukraine, on a roll then and brimming with confidence, missed a possible window for negotiations urged by the United States. Kyiv went on to lose about 1.5 percent of its territory to Russian advances.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">A new flurry of talks began shortly after Mr. Trump took office in January 2025. But days after the Geneva meeting in February, the United States and Israel attacked Iran, opening a war that has consumed the Trump administration ever since.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Behind the scenes, lower-level negotiations carried on, Mr. Budanov said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">He said he had frequently talked with Adm. Igor O. Kostyukov, the head of Russia\u2019s military intelligence agency, the G.R.U. They first negotiated in 2022, with Turkish mediation, to open Black Sea shipping channels for grain, a key export for both warring countries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">\u201cOver the years, we were able to accomplish a lot, including on questions of prisoners of war,\u201d Mr. Budanov said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">He maintained this dialogue even as he inflicted heavy losses on Admiral Kostyukov. Mr. Budanov keeps a photograph in his reception area of Ukrainian special operators storming a G.R.U. redoubt in a cement factory in the town of Vovchansk in 2024. That action killed many of the admiral\u2019s soldiers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Mr. Budanov said he had also spoken regularly with Yevgeny Prigozhin, the gregarious and murderous founder of the Russian mercenary company Wagner. Those conversations, Mr. Budanov said, continued until shortly before Wagner staged a mutiny against the Kremlin in 2023. Mr. Prigozhin died a few weeks later when his private jet <a class=\"css-povzk\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/08\/24\/us\/politics\/plane-crash-prigozhin-explosion.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">blew up in midair<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">One of the main reasons Mr. Budanov took the job as chief of staff this past January, he said, was the opportunity to lead negotiations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">By that time, Mr. Witkoff and Russian and Ukrainian negotiators had whittled a 20-point peace plan to two key unresolved points: management of a Russian-occupied nuclear power plant and control of territory that Ukraine still holds in the eastern Donbas region. At issue were four partly ruined midsize cities and a swath of farmland.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">In talks in Abu Dhabi, Mr. Budanov tried to set a new tone, he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">He said he told the Russian delegation that it should set a goal, like designing compromises for postwar governance in the Donbas, and work toward it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">By February, he said, potential ideas included handing the area over to private military contractors, allowing Mr. Trump\u2019s Board of Peace to rule it, or forming joint Ukrainian and Russian civilian administrations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">Mr. Budanov said he had advised Mr. Zelensky not to accept any Donbas compromise that would allow Russia to claim control by flying its flag. To cede the territory would hand Moscow a prize that its military had proved incapable of taking.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">While negotiations may resume this month, Mr. Budanov said, conditions for a cease-fire are unlikely to come until spring. Russia is expected to attempt to break Ukraine in another strategic winter bombing campaign, the fourth of the war.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-12m5bll evys1bk0\">\u201cNegotiations will sooner or later come to something,\u201d he said. \u201cYou cannot fight your whole life.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"As a round of peace talks wrapped up earlier this year, Ukrainian negotiators received a surprise offer from&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":39372,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[4145,186,185,6919,179,414,25,184,26,196,180,532,183],"class_list":["post-39371","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news","tag-budanov","tag-jared","tag-kushner","tag-kyrylo","tag-peace-process","tag-putin","tag-russia","tag-steven","tag-ukraine","tag-united-states","tag-united-states-international-relations","tag-vladimir-v","tag-witkoff"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ukraine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39371","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ukraine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ukraine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ukraine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ukraine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39371"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ukraine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39371\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ukraine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39372"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ukraine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ukraine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ukraine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}