In a move that could reshape the city’s criminal justice landscape, former Municipal Court Judge Patrick Dugan announced last week he will run as a Republican in the upcoming general election for Philadelphia District Attorney, challenging incumbent Larry Krasner’s bid for a third term. 

Dugan, a lifelong Philadelphian with seventeen years on the bench, casts himself as the city’s best hope to restore public safety and prosecutorial fairness while accusing Krasner of failed policies, partisan prosecutions, and a pattern of controversies that have left the city “hostage.”

Dugan, originally a registered Democrat, secured his place as the Republican nominee after a historic write-in campaign garnered more than 6,000 votes from city Republicans. “If elected, I will be a District Attorney for all of Philadelphia — Democrats, Republicans, and Independents alike,” Dugan said at his announcement. “I cannot stand by and allow Mr. Krasner’s failed policies to continue to hold our city hostage. Every Philadelphian has a real choice this fall, and I believe they will stand with me for common sense and safety.”

Dugan’s platform is built around his reputation for fairness and his critique of the incumbent’s office. Having lost to Krasner in the Democratic primary by about 44,000 votes, Dugan now seeks to tap into mounting public frustration with the DA’s record, especially among working class neighborhoods wrestling with gun violence, retail theft, and civic disorder.

Krasner, Philadelphia’s DA since 2017, has become a lightning rod for both praise from his ultra-progressive base and criticism from crime victims and the judiciary. While his tenure has achieved his stated goals of not charging sex workers, “not criminalizing addiction”, a moratorium on misdemeanor retail theft charges, fewer overall prosecutions and a 50 percent reduction in juveniles charged as adults — his two terms have also been marred in a series of egregious controversies.

Key among these are allegations of corruption, detailed in reporting by Broad + Liberty and BigTrial, as well as highly publicized lawsuits against Elon Musk and the Trump administration that many see as media-driven political spectacles and a waste of taxpayer money. Krasner’s office has also faced scrutiny for its aggressive prosecutions of police officers, raising questions about balance and fairness in the criminal justice system. These issues fueled a state-led push for impeachment and have left a shadow over his legacy, despite his adeptly using legal stays filed with Democratically elected judges to survive legislative attempts to remove him from office.

Challenges in a Deep Blue City

While Dugan’s campaign argues he is Philadelphia’s best chance for restoring safety and prosecutorial balance, the electoral math presents daunting obstacles. Republicans represent only 20 percent of registered voters in Philadelphia — a city where Democrats dominate and progressive reforms hold sway. Dugan faces a tall order in rallying these voters and persuading independents and disgruntled Democrats that a change is necessary.

Despite the odds, Dugan’s campaign sees a path to victory. 

Off-year municipal elections in Philadelphia are characterized by low voter turnout, with rates typically falling between eleven and fifteen percent of registered voters, according to figures from the City Commissioners office. In the most recent municipal primary, only about sixteen percent of voters showed up at the polls or returned mail-in ballots. Political analysts suggest that if Republicans can successfully harness mail-in ballot strategies and boost turnout among their 20 percent base, Dugan could have a legitimate shot at unseating Krasner.

Dugan points to rising rates of retail theft and gun violence under Krasner’s tenure as calls to action. Backed by building trades unions and community leaders, he vows to rebuild trust by implementing community-focused strategies and fair prosecutions, splitting the DA’s office into regional divisions, and revitalizing collaborative efforts with law enforcement and anti-violence groups.

Krasner, meanwhile, remains arrogantly confident in the progressive reforms he’s championed, arguing they’ve made the city fairer and safer for all. Yet the dissatisfaction among working class Philadelphians, combined with historically low turnout and a mobilized Republican base, sets the stage for one of the city’s most closely watched DA races in decades.

As Philadelphia’s general election draws near, all eyes will be on whether Dugan — positioning himself as a “DA for all Philadelphians”—can overcome entrenched political structures and deliver the upset Republicans have long sought but rarely achieved in the nation’s sixth largest city.

Based in Philadelphia, A. Benjamin Mannes is a consultant and expert witness in security, premises liability, and criminal justice reform based on his own experiences on both sides of the criminal justice system. He is a compliance executive who previously served in federal and municipal law enforcement, and as the former Director, Office of Investigations with the American Board of Internal Medicine. @PublicSafetySME