Thousands rallied across the U.S. on May Day Friday, spotlighting labor rights amid calls for immigration reform, higher wages and economic equality.
JACKSONVILLE, Fla. — Demonstrators across the United States marked May Day on Friday with rallies, walkouts and calls to avoid work, school and shopping – part of a broader push to highlight labor rights, economic inequality and immigration issues.
May Day, also known as International Workers’ Day, has long been observed globally as a celebration of workers and organized labor. In the U.S., organizers in multiple cities encouraged supporters to skip work, school and consumer spending to underscore what they describe as the essential role of workers in the economy.
Cities across the country showed crowds gathering for marches and rallies. Some demonstrators called for higher taxes on billionaires and highlighted the history of organized labor, while others focused on immigrant rights and protections for workers across industries.
In Jacksonville, dozens gathered outside the Duval County Courthouse, calling for higher wages and improved working conditions. The rally brought together union members, educators, stagehands and community activists.
“We get together on common goals as workers — demanding fair wages, safe working conditions and the ability to unionize,” said Kenny Stubblefield, vice president of the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees Local 115.
Unions including the Duval Teachers Union and local stagehand workers, stood alongside activists, joining nearly 20 local community groups, organizers said.
May Day is recognized as a public holiday in many countries, including India, Germany, China, France and Spain. Locally, organizers said the day serves as both a celebration and a call to action.
“As we know, workers are what make our country great,” said Vanessa Alvarez, an organizer with the Jacksonville Immigrant Rights Alliance. “They help make sure we have food, homes and safety. It’s a big holiday to celebrate those people.”
This year’s rally also referenced the 2006 “mega marches,” when millions of immigrants and supporters took to the streets nationwide calling for immigration reform. Organizers said the connection between immigrant rights and labor rights remains central to the movement.
“Workers’ rights are at the crux of everything,” Alvarez said. “People of all backgrounds work and provide labor for their families.”
Participants said challenges persist, including concerns about union organizing in Florida.
“Here in Florida, union busting is a prominent thing, and we have to stand up for our rights to make sure our voices are heard,” Stubblefield said.
John Meeks, a union worker who attended the rally, said broader solidarity is needed across industries.
“We have to include public sector workers and white-collar workers,” Meeks said. “I hope we can build solidarity so workers are treated with respect and dignity around Duval County.”
Not all leaders supported the demonstrations. In a statement to First Coast News, Republican state Rep. Dean Black criticized the protests.
“This fake outrage is about left-wing activists pushing an agenda most Americans don’t buy,” Black said. “You don’t stand with workers by telling them not to work. Telling people not to work, not to spend, and to shut down businesses isn’t pro-worker, it’s anti-American. While these activists push to shut down the economy, Republicans are unified in our efforts to grow it.”
Organizers said they plan to continue advocating for policy changes and worker protections beyond May Day, emphasizing that the movement extends beyond a single day of action.