Phoenix broke a 56-year-old temperature record on Dec. 15, reaching 81 degrees at 12:55 p.m. — just a day after shattering another record as an early-winter heat wave settled across Arizona.
A high of 82 degrees at Sky Harbor International Airport on Sunday, Dec. 14, surpassed the previous 78-degree record from 2010. Temperatures were 81 degrees by midday Monday, topping the previous record of 79 degrees set in 1969. Forecasters said the official high could climb higher before the end of the day.
December is usually when Phoenix finally starts to cool off. But afternoon highs are creeping back into the low 80s as a stubborn high-pressure system over the region refuses to budge.
The twin records are part of a broader December heat wave gripping Arizona and the Southwest, with temperatures running about 10 to 20 degrees above normal for this time of year.
“Not much has changed since last week. We’re still experiencing well above average temperatures,” said Matt Salerno, a lead meteorologist with the National Weather Service in Phoenix. “For this time of year, we should be seeing highs in the mid-60s and lows in the mid-40s.”
While more records are less likely for the rest of the week, the warmth isn’t going anywhere. Temperatures will continue to linger in the upper 70s and low 80s for the remainder of the week and into the weekend.
The unusually warm stretch is being driven by a strong ridge of high pressure parked over the western U.S., keeping skies mostly clear and rain chances near zero.
“This is going to be a slow pattern to change,” Salerno said. “We’re going to be seeing this anomalously strong ridge of high pressure over the rest of the week and into the weekend. We’re going to be maintaining this stagnant pattern.”
Will there be cooler weather for Christmas?
But looking further ahead, forecasters are eyeing a possible shift around Christmas. A trough of low pressure is developing off the West Coast, which could bring cooler temperatures and more cloud cover to Arizona.
Temperatures could cool slightly and trend closer to seasonal normals.
Even in December, forecasters say the warmth is worth taking seriously, especially for visitors coming from colder climates.
“People are traveling into town for the upcoming holidays, just be mindful if you’re going to be out in the middle of the day,” Salerno said. “It’s going to be a bit warmer and drier than they’re used to, especially if you’re coming from the northern states.”
For now, Phoenix’s December feels more like October, and residents could be in for a warm and sunny holiday.
Hayleigh Evans writes about extreme weather and related topics for The Arizona Republic and azcentral.com. Email her with story tips at hayleigh.evans@arizonarepublic.com.
This article originally appeared on Arizona Republic: Phoenix breaks a temperature record as a December heat wave persists