{"id":216093,"date":"2025-09-10T17:53:17","date_gmt":"2025-09-10T17:53:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/216093\/"},"modified":"2025-09-10T17:53:17","modified_gmt":"2025-09-10T17:53:17","slug":"ex-judge-on-nyc-jails-board-scolds-correction-department-over-rikers-lawyer-client-visits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/216093\/","title":{"rendered":"Ex-judge on NYC jails board scolds Correction Department over Rikers lawyer-client visits"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A retired state judge on the Board of Correction scolded city jail officials Tuesday for forcing defense lawyers to endure hours-long waits to see their clients, as well as mounds of red tape, confused rules, repeated searches and other indignities.<\/p>\n<p>Judge Barry Cozier, <a href=\"https:\/\/history.nycourts.gov\/biography\/barry-a-cozier\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">who served 20 years on the bench<\/a>, called the right to counsel \u201cthe most fundamental right a defendant has,\u201d but said the Department of Correction has been falling down on the job.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI have observed counsel waiting in the area when I enter a facility and still waiting when I exit the facility,\u201d he said. \u201cIt\u2019s very, very clear that these are violations of the right to counsel.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Cozier added that the \u201cad hoc manner of dealing with legal visits has to be formalized.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe cannot have a circumstance where there are recurring violations of the right to counsel,\u201d Cozier said. \u201cIt is sacrosanct. It is extremely troubling to me because I have not seen these issues being remediated in the past year-plus I have served on the board. These are things the department has to address.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Cozier\u2019s comments followed a detailed recitation of the problems by Michael Klinger, the jail services attorney at Brooklyn Defender Services.<\/p>\n<p>Klinger says confusion often reigns throughout a visit, with Correction staff spouting different procedures depending on the jail. Once they finally get to a given jail, the solicitors often have to wait more than an hour to see their client.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" lazyautosizes lazyload\" alt=\"New York City Department of Correction officer Ezell Harris at Rikers Island's George R. Vierno Center on Thursday, February 23, 2017 in Queens, N.Y. (James Keivom\/New York Daily News)\" width=\"3008\" data- src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/250316_doc1.jpg\" data-attachment-id=\"8161415\" \/>A Department of Correction officer. (James Keivom\/New York Daily News)<\/p>\n<p>On Sept. 2, a barrister with Bronx Defenders waited two-and-a-half hours as a Correction officer dithered about how to handle the visit, Klinger said.<\/p>\n<p>A day later, an attorney at the Robert N. Davoren Center waited four hours. Her client was produced only after the lawyer complained to a Correction captain, but the detainee said he was only told he had a legal visit minutes earlier, Klinger said.<\/p>\n<p>Klinger said the delays violate two Correction Department directives: 6000R, which lays out the right to visit clients, and 6002, which states legal visits must start within 45 minutes of the lawyer\u2019s arrival at the Perry Center initial check-in building.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe counsel visits processes create barriers, and what may seem like inconveniences effectively cut off their clients from their own defense,\u201d Klinger said. \u201cYesterday I waited for an hour and 10 minutes and I considered that pretty good.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The jail services attorney noted the problem is decades old. In fact, U.S. District Judge Harold Baer held forth on the matter at length 25 years ago in a decision in the Benjamin v. Kerik class-action case.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis court finds that defense counsel routinely face unpredictable and significant delays in meeting with inmate clients at department facilities,\u201d Baer wrote in Benjamin v. Kerik in 2000. DOC\u2019s policies and procedures, he added, \u201chave led to unconstitutional burdens to inmate access to counsel and courts.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The visit booths are often deteriorating, the attorney noted.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSometimes there\u2019s no chair. Sometimes the chair is broken. The lights often don\u2019t work and visits are conducted in the dark,\u201d Klinger said. \u201cAt times, the security glass is so thick, the lawyer can\u2019t hear the client.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The sound in headsets is often too faint to be understandable. In other places, the headsets are broken or there is only one. In several jails, others can overhear the supposedly confidential lawyer-client conversations. In some cases, the conversation is interrupted by loud music played by the officers.<\/p>\n<p>Klinger said in one incident, following the ultimately voided arrest of Queens public defender Bernardo Caceres for possession of THC-soaked legal papers, an officer posted himself outside a visit room with a drug-sniffing dog.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyautosizes lazyload\" alt=\"Bernardo Caceres. (Photo courtesy of Bernardo Caceres)\" width=\"5682\" height=\"282\" data- src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_0232.jpg\" data-attachment-id=\"8415663\" \/>Bernardo Caceres. (Photo courtesy of Bernardo Caceres)<\/p>\n<p>Caceres\u2019 arrest was touted by DOC and the Correction officers union, until <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nydailynews.com\/2025\/07\/03\/prosecutors-clear-queens-public-defender-arrested-rikers-no-drugs-on-legal-papers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">lab tests showed no drugs were found and the charges were immediately dismissed, The News previously reported<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps most troubling, Klinger said, staff routinely claims a detainee refused a legal visit, when the client did not refuse or even know know a visit was scheduled.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe believe at least some of the refusals are fabricated,\u201d Klinger said.<\/p>\n<p>Video conferences \u2014 meetings online between lawyers and clients \u2014 are plagued with similar issues, according to the attorney: \u201cConfusion and delays remain common,\u201d he said. \u201cIt\u2019s routine for clients to be produced with five minutes left in their 30-minute slot.<\/p>\n<p>Klinger said, even when people are produced in time, the visit booths are plagued by poor conditions: The audio has a choppy connection and there are periods where the audio or video simply doesn\u2019t work.<\/p>\n<p>Christopher Boyle with New York County Defenders, meanwhile, recounted having to wander through a jail after a meeting before finding an officer to show him the way out.<\/p>\n<p>And at one point, he said, Correction officials were using detainee buses to transport lawyers \u2014 making them sit in the pen behind a secure metal grating as if they were prisoners themselves.<\/p>\n<p>CORRECTIONS<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" lazyautosizes lazyload\" alt=\"Rikers Island\" width=\"1200\" data- src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/CRVG7UVYBFE2XF5QWRJMDPICPE.jpg\" data-attachment-id=\"236675\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Theodore Parisienne\/for New York Daily News<\/p>\n<p>A Department of Correction bus leaving Rikers Island. (Theodore Parisienne for New York Daily News)<\/p>\n<p>At other times, he said, lawyers are subject to multiple searches or locked in a room with no officer to watch them.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI don\u2019t want them locked in a room when the department is short-staffed and there\u2019s no officer right outside,\u201d Boyle said.<\/p>\n<p>Boyle added the Correction Department often doesn\u2019t include public defender support staff, like investigators and counselors, on lists of those with the right to have confidential conversations.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve had meetings with the Mayor\u2019s Office, but there\u2019s a constant talking past each other about what the policies are,\u201d Boyle said.<\/p>\n<p>Helen Skipper, the vice chairperson of the Board of Correction, offered an apology: \u201cI have been through the same thing,\u201d Skipper said.<\/p>\n<p>In response, Fritz Frage, DOC senior deputy commissioner, said he recognized there was \u201croom for improvement.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhile we will not address every item raised, the department takes these matters very seriously and will continue to ensure there are no barriers to people in custody visiting with counsel,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>But Skipper replied his answer, \u201csays nothing and means nothing.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>DOC General Counsel James Conway noted there is litigation pending over attorney visits, but called the claims from the public defenders groups \u201cdisingenuous.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere were mischaracterizations in the testimony,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A retired state judge on the Board of Correction scolded city jail officials Tuesday for forcing defense lawyers&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":216094,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5122],"tags":[5229,2451,3059,5295,1370,728,405,403,5294,50,5226,5225,5228,5227,5293,5321,67,586,132,5230,68,2969],"class_list":{"0":"post-216093","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-new-york","8":"tag-america","9":"tag-city","10":"tag-county","11":"tag-crime-and-public-safety","12":"tag-latest-headlines","13":"tag-local-news","14":"tag-new-york","15":"tag-new-york-city","16":"tag-new-york-county","17":"tag-news","18":"tag-newyork","19":"tag-newyorkcity","20":"tag-ny","21":"tag-nyc","22":"tag-nyc-crime","23":"tag-sub-county-region","24":"tag-united-states","25":"tag-united-states-of-america","26":"tag-unitedstates","27":"tag-unitedstatesofamerica","28":"tag-us","29":"tag-usa"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@us\/115181285241124005","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216093","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=216093"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216093\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/216094"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=216093"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=216093"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=216093"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}