{"id":283579,"date":"2025-10-07T08:27:22","date_gmt":"2025-10-07T08:27:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/283579\/"},"modified":"2025-10-07T08:27:22","modified_gmt":"2025-10-07T08:27:22","slug":"how-to-open-a-restaurant-in-nyc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/283579\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Open a Restaurant in NYC"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"kicker top svelte-12u4d3u\">September 2024<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Mouleena Khan, 35, feels stuck in her midlevel job at a health care technology company. Encouraged by her boyfriend, she quits and <strong>begins planning a restaurant<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">She\u2019s imagined this move for a long time, but felt daunted by the process and her lack of any experience working in one, or even cooking.<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">What she does have is a personality \u2014 upbeat, organized and unshakable \u2014 well-suited for the unpredictability of restaurant work. She decides to put a big chunk of her savings into the project, and understands there\u2019s a good chance she\u2019ll fail.<\/p>\n<p> Finding her other half <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Over brunch in December, Mouleena asks her friend Aleks Jeune, 45, a no-nonsense pragmatist who runs the Brooklyn coffee shop Chez Alex, if she\u2019ll partner on the restaurant. Aleks, who immigrated to New York from Poland in 2002, wants to flex her cooking skills. She agrees on the spot. <\/p>\n<p> What\u2019s the big idea?<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Mouleena\u2019s vision is the kind of restaurant she\u2019s always wanted in her Bedford-Stuyvesant neighborhood: a casual, all-day cafe serving food inspired by her Bengali heritage, where diners can drop in without a reservation \u2014 \u201ca place that people in the neighborhood go to that is warm and friendly when you don\u2019t want to cook for yourself.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Naming the restaurant is the easy part. Cheeni means sugar in Bengali and Hindi, and she likes its melodic sound.<\/p>\n<p> The money conversation <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">With an M.B.A. from the University of Chicago, Mouleena knows how to pitch people on an idea. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">She and Aleks draw up a list of their selling points: They know the neighborhood well. Brooklyn doesn\u2019t have many Indian restaurants in the middle space between takeout and fine dining. The borough\u2019s casual, sit-down restaurants are often hard to get into. <\/p>\n<p>To gain experience and a little cash, in January Mouleena starts bartending at Moot Bar in Bed-Stuy. She gets regulars excited about her plan, and learns to pour a beer with just the right amount of foam.<\/p>\n<p>Mouleena and Aleks start discussing a business plan over dinner at Dhamaka, an Indian restaurant in Manhattan.<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">They agree to invest $30,000 of their own money, and raise $100,000 from friends and family. But their emailed pitch to about 25 potential investors in March elicits a tepid response: Many friends are buying houses or having children.<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Eventually, eight investors come on board, including Mouleena\u2019s father, Pradip Khan, who puts up $15,000, and her sister, Alisha Khan, with $10,000, along with several friends who invest $2,000 to $10,000. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">This brings the women\u2019s budget to $176,000, including $59,000 they can put on their two business credit cards with no interest. <\/p>\n<p class=\"kicker top svelte-12u4d3u\">FEBRUARY 2025<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">With cash in their coffers, Mouleena and Aleks are ready for the next big step: <strong>finding a space<\/strong>. They decide to open in early summer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"kicker bottom svelte-12u4d3u\">Projected opening date: June 1<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Landing an affordable New York rental is notoriously tricky. With a budget of $4,000 to $6,000 a month, the partners hope for a space with an ample kitchen and room to seat 30, on a street with lots of foot traffic and few other wine bars or cafes. They\u2019d also like to walk to work. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">It\u2019s winter, and the pickings online are slim. But they find <strong>three strong contenders<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p> ABig, Bright and Costly<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text detail svelte-wbgwfj\">485 Tompkins Avenue<br \/>$7,100\/month<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Aleks came across this space while jogging. It\u2019s brand-new, with nice light, a backyard, a spacious basement and lots of pedestrian traffic. It lacks a kitchen, so the women will have to build one. And the rent is over their budget.<\/p>\n<p> BTurnkey With a Catch<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text detail svelte-wbgwfj\">564 DeKalb Avenue<br \/>$5,500\/month, plus a one-time payment of $250,000<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Formerly a neighborhood restaurant called Baron\u2019s, this feels the most ready of the three to move right into. The current renter has even offered to transfer the liquor license to Mouleena and Aleks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">But the renter runs a special-events business and wants to continue using the kitchen. He\u2019ll cover some of the rent, but asks for another $250,000, since he has already paid to convert the space for a restaurant.<\/p>\n<p> CCozy and Affordable<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text detail svelte-wbgwfj\">395 Nostrand Avenue<br \/>$6,042\/month<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">This charming, brick-walled space used to house a bar called Corners, and the price is right. But the hardwood floors need finishing, natural light is minimal and  Mouleena finds the low-ceilinged basement \u201ca little creepy.\u201d Still, the money saved on rent would allow her to invest more in sprucing up the room.<\/p>\n<p> Which did they pick? <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text instruction svelte-wbgwfj\">Select the space you think they chose.<\/p>\n<p>Big, Bright and Costly <br \/>485 Tompkins AvenueTurnkey With a Catch <br \/>564 DeKalb AvenueCozy and Affordable <br \/>395 Nostrand Avenue<\/p>\n<p> Now, the paperwork<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Having spent years navigating the health care system, Mouleena easily handles, and even enjoys, filling out all the forms. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">She takes a food-safety course so she can get a food handler\u2019s license. She and Aleks find a contractor to build the kitchen exhaust; he introduces them to an engineer to file for the landmark approvals. Mouleena isn\u2019t even bothered when the State Liquor Authority grants and then rescinds the wine license over a minor technicality. (Eventually, it\u2019s approved.)<\/p>\n<p> It\u2019s construction time<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Meeting with contractors, Mouelena and Aleks realize the buildout will cost more than $200,000, which they don\u2019t have. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">So they turn to two workers who won\u2019t cost a bit: their romantic partners. <\/p>\n<p>They\u2019ll erect walls in the back of the place to house the kitchen, then build the kitchen, bar and custom benches attached to the walls.<\/p>\n<p>A.J. and T.J. create the kitchen by installing two walls in the back of the restaurant. Easy enough.<\/p>\n<p>Or not so easy: A.J. and T.J. spend all day building the bar out of birch from Home Depot. But to sit at it comfortably, you\u2019d have to be more than six feet tall, like the two men. That sets off an argument with the women, but ultimately they rebuild the bar. <\/p>\n<p>A thief in the night! Someone breaks in, sleeps behind the bar, takes two circular saws \u2013 and defecates on the floor. A.J. and T.J. promptly install a security gate in the basement. <\/p>\n<p>Plumbing is a hassle. The women find a plumber to set up the sinks and dishwasher, but he charges $14,000 and takes his sweet time. <\/p>\n<p class=\"kicker top svelte-12u4d3u\">May 2025<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">As the space starts to take shape, Mouleena and Aleks <strong>turn to the d\u00e9cor<\/strong>, but a June 1 opening date is now looking impossible.<\/p>\n<p class=\"kicker bottom svelte-12u4d3u\">New opening date: June 15<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">In New York, design budgets for some restaurants can stretch well into six figures. These partners have just $14,000. Their goal is to evoke Mouleena\u2019s colorful family home in Kolkata, India, which has a breezy feel, like a veranda. With their budget, their approach is decidedly D.I.Y.<\/p>\n<p>The women shop for paint in earth tones \u2013 pale yellows, browns and dark greens. Eyeing a dark yellow, Aleks says, \u201cThis one looks like vomit.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Who ends up painting the restaurant? <br \/>Who else but  A.J. and T.J.? <\/p>\n<p>Mouleena and her sister, Alisha, spend a weekend at home upholstering bench cushions, using their mother\u2019s old saris.<\/p>\n<p>Mouleena makes a mood board full of details inspired by her Kolkata memories: elegant archways, floral wallpaper and pendant lights. Much of it is beyond her price range, so she\u2019ll have to be creative. <\/p>\n<p>Mouleena and Aleks spend hours trawling through vintage stores like Mother of Junk in Williamsburg and Bedford Galleries in Bed-Stuy, where they find inexpensive rattan chairs and paintings that match the hues of the benches. <\/p>\n<p>The streets of Brooklyn are a trove of discarded gems that can be used to decorate. At a construction site, Mouleena finds an impressive mirror and an Instant Pot.<\/p>\n<p>Aleks makes a rare discovery at a repair shop: a $20,000 La Marzocco espresso machine from Italy, selling used for $6,000. The two men carry it over to Cheeni. <\/p>\n<p>Another budget-friendly idea from Aleks: pasting faces of famous South Asians, including the actors Kumail Nanjiani and Mindy Kaling, on the bar.<\/p>\n<p>Listening to the French Open on a phone, A.J. and T.J. construct tables, hang paintings and install the lights outside.<\/p>\n<p> It\u2019s all about the brand<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">The restaurant already has a name. But how to get someone walking by or scrolling Instagram to quickly understand what the place is all about \u2014 and stop in?<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Mouleena has an idea for a mascot: a monkey holding a wine glass. She reaches out to a friend who runs a creative agency. The quote that comes back is $25,000 for a logo, menu design and signage. Too much. Back to the drawing board.<\/p>\n<p>A friend, Rajib Mitra, who is a product manager but not a designer, asks ChatGPT to draw a logo, then changes the fonts to look cleaner. <\/p>\n<p>Another friend, Nick Potter, offers to try his hand at a logo for just $200. His first try is stylized and architectural, but not quite bold enough for Mouleena and Aleks. <\/p>\n<p>His second option is colorful, but too busy.<\/p>\n<p>The women love Nick\u2019s rendition of the mascot, but decide to pair it with Rajib\u2019s fonts, creating a logo that\u2019s playful but direct.<\/p>\n<p>Mouleena creates an Instagram account for Cheeni. But she barely uses her personal account, and Aleks doesn\u2019t use social media at all. So Mouleena spends most of a day watching YouTube videos to learn how to create a multipaneled Instagram post.<\/p>\n<p>Mouleena loves making playlists. She decides on a mix of Bollywood and pop. \u201cI want the <a href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/playlist\/0LRaa2c2m39xlohYkorxWx?si=5ba5386f4b2d426d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">daytime<\/a> to be fun and casual, like songs you could sing along to,\u201d she says, \u201cand the <a href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/playlist\/73L3tCW60SJXA1sd7LtHcS?si=04509b5ecab74e2b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">evening<\/a> to be more lounge-y.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The women decide not to hire anyone to run publicity and marketing \u2014 they can\u2019t afford it,  and are hoping word of mouth will draw people in. They\u2019ll have to do all their own social media.<\/p>\n<p class=\"kicker top svelte-12u4d3u\">June 2025<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">The moment has come for the most critical decisions of all: <strong>what to serve<\/strong> and <strong>whom to hire<\/strong>. The opening date is pushed back again to buy more time.<\/p>\n<p class=\"kicker bottom svelte-12u4d3u\">New opening date: July 1<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">From the start, Mouleena has wanted to serve Indian dishes with a nostalgic feel and some modern twists. But Aleks, who will head the kitchen, has never cooked Indian food. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">They decide on a menu \u2014 a blend of traditional Indian dishes and a few items that remix classic Indian flavors.<\/p>\n<p> Help wanted<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">It\u2019s summer, when the city empties out. Aleks worries about finding enough people, so she and Mouleena cast a wide net, posting the job on Culinary Agents, Craigslist and Job Today. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Base pay is $20 an hour, higher than the $16.50 minimum wage in New York City, but allowing room for raises. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">They hire 11 people. Over the next few weeks, they fire a cook who almost adds bacon to a vegan dish and a server who turns out to have little experience. That leaves nine. <\/p>\n<p class=\"kicker top svelte-12u4d3u\">July 2025<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Could it be? Cheeni is finally ready for customers. For the first time, Mouleena and Aleks commit to an opening date and <strong>start the run-up<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"kicker bottom svelte-12u4d3u\">Final opening date: July 16<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">The first hurdle is \u201cfriends and family,\u201d as it\u2019s known in the business \u2014 a dress rehearsal to allow the staff to practice for a sympathetic audience. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">It\u2019ll happen on July 12, a Saturday.<\/p>\n<p>Just two days before the big night, the restaurant is still filled with trash, tools and dust. Aleks is trying to learn how to use an Instant Pot. Strangers keep throwing their trash onto Cheeni\u2019s patio. <\/p>\n<p>Somehow, everything comes together. The night arrives, and \u2014 as if magically \u2014 the place is clean, fully decorated and filled with flowers.<\/p>\n<p>At 6 p.m. sharp, Mouleena\u2019s parents show up. Her mother sobs tears of joy at seeing her old saris. \u201cWe were so scared,\u201d she says. \u201cBut it is amazing.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>About 75 guests arrive around 6:30 p.m., including some who didn\u2019t R.S.V.P. The atmosphere turns from calm to frenzied, fast.<\/p>\n<p>All the orders seem to pile in at once. Charlie and Aleks are frying chop and stuffing phuchka, sweat streaming down their foreheads. Guests keep peeking into the kitchen to say hi. The exhaust system hasn\u2019t been installed yet, so the air quickly thickens with smoke. At the pass, servers can\u2019t tell which dish goes to which table.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, the last orders reach the kitchen, and the cooks high-five. As the restaurant clears out, Aleks pours generous glasses of wine for everyone. The team is exhausted, but happy that the crowd seems to have loved the food. Still, a few changes need to be made: a longer curtain to cover the kitchen entrance, a sign marking the bathroom\u2026<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;and a better-organized dish station.<\/p>\n<p>In total, the night brings in $2,337. Looking over the orders, Mouleena realizes the total should be closer to $5,000, Some guests apparently forgot to pay.<\/p>\n<p> We\u2019re open!<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Mouleena and Aleks have four days to clean, fix the glitches and get Cheeni ready for its public opening.<\/p>\n<p>They\u2019ve installed a printer in the kitchen to create paper tickets that can help servers match each dish to a table. <\/p>\n<p>Another improvement: a walkie-talkie system to connect the kitchen upstairs with the prep area downstairs.<\/p>\n<p>The day of the opening, July 16, Aleks arrives at her coffee shop at 4.a.m. to bake pastries for Cheeni. They\u2019re placed under a glass case, and at 8:02 a.m., the restaurant opens.<\/p>\n<p>The rest of the day is slow. Because the owners didn\u2019t advertise, there\u2019s no sudden rush at the door. Those who do stop by are mostly from the neighborhood.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the trickle of customers, the restaurant runs out of most dishes by 9 p.m.<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">And customers seem excited. \u201cThere is this trend of very similar restaurants opening up in this neighborhood, particularly new American,\u201d says David Kirschberg, a designer who lives nearby. \u201cIt\u2019s nice to have something that\u2019s quite different.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">His girlfriend, Miriam Brito, who works in health-care communications, has been waiting for months for Cheeni to open. \u201cI think this neighborhood embraces different,\u201d she says. \u201cI don\u2019t think there\u2019s such a thing as too different.\u201d    <\/p>\n<p class=\"kicker top svelte-12u4d3u\">August to October 2025<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">They did it! They opened a restaurant in less than eight months. Now for the hardest part: <strong>staying in business<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">July and August are sleepy \u2014 but it\u2019s summer, after all. Just before Labor Day, the owners meet with the staff to review the state of affairs. So far, Cheeni has broken even. To boost sales, they make some changes, including half-price glasses of wine during late-night hours and an increase to the price of chai, their best-selling item. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">September brings a swift uptick. In the first week, revenue jumps 34 percent over the previous week, then 18 percent the week after that. Nights are still slow, but Mouleena and Aleks have built a small base of regular customers. They\u2019ve started paying themselves the same $20 an hour they pay their employees.<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Business may not be booming, but like so many restaurateurs, the two are already thinking about expansion. Maybe Manhattan, Aleks suggests, or another part of Brooklyn. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">Would they really want to repeat the entire laborious process? It\u2019s been exactly one year since Mouleena left her old job, where the salary was generous and the work predictable. Now, she\u2019s not sure what next week will bring, much less next year. Still, she feels she\u2019s just where she wants to be. <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-text  svelte-wbgwfj\">\u201cI am way happier,\u201d she says. \u201cTotally worth it.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"September 2024 Mouleena Khan, 35, feels stuck in her midlevel job at a health care technology company. Encouraged&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":283580,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5122],"tags":[5229,146112,405,403,5226,5225,5228,5227,988,67,586,132,5230,68,2969,10901],"class_list":{"0":"post-283579","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-new-york","8":"tag-america","9":"tag-bedford-stuyvesant-brooklyn","10":"tag-new-york","11":"tag-new-york-city","12":"tag-newyork","13":"tag-newyorkcity","14":"tag-ny","15":"tag-nyc","16":"tag-restaurants","17":"tag-united-states","18":"tag-united-states-of-america","19":"tag-unitedstates","20":"tag-unitedstatesofamerica","21":"tag-us","22":"tag-usa","23":"tag-vis-design"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@us\/115331940098541825","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283579","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=283579"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283579\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/283580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=283579"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=283579"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=283579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}