{"id":358,"date":"2025-06-20T22:12:11","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T22:12:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/358\/"},"modified":"2025-06-20T22:12:11","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T22:12:11","slug":"jaw-dropping-explosions-on-the-sun-captured-in-first-nasa-punch-images-sciencealert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/358\/","title":{"rendered":"Jaw-Dropping Explosions on The Sun Captured in First NASA PUNCH Images : ScienceAlert"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A NASA mission to observe the activity of the solar wind has returned its first images of giant <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/nasas-parker-probe-flew-through-a-massive-solar-eruption-and-caught-it-all-on-camera\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">coronal mass ejections<\/a> (CMEs) billowing out from the Sun.<\/p>\n<p>Images from the Polarimeter to Unify the Corona and Heliosphere (PUNCH) were presented at the 246th meeting of the American Astronomical Society, showing these giant events on an unprecedented scale.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I promise you you have never seen anything quite like this,&#8221; heliophysicist and PUNCH principal investigator Craig DeForest of the Southwest Research Institute <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=z7mzn4w36uM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">said in his presentation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>CMEs are huge expulsions of billions of tons of solar plasma and magnetic fields that are blasted out from the Sun, a massive release of energy and solar particles that occurs when the Sun&#8217;s magnetic field lines tangle, snap, and reconnect. They often, but don&#8217;t always, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/the-sun-has-spat-out-a-medium-level-flare-and-the-images-are-so-pretty\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">occur with solar flares<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A halo CME is what we call it when the CME blasts right in the direction of Earth. From our perspective, the expanding ejecta looks to surround the Sun like a halo, before barreling through the Solar System at tremendous speed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1750457530_918_0.jpg\" alt=\"YouTube Thumbnail\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" class=\"youtube-thumbnail-preview\" loading=\"lazy\"\/> frameborder=&#8221;0\u2033 allow=&#8221;accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share&#8221; referrerpolicy=&#8221;strict-origin-when-cross-origin&#8221; allowfullscreen&gt;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That halo CME is something you have never seen before. I&#8217;d like to call your attention to the white circle near the center of the field of view here. That circle represents the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swpc.noaa.gov\/products\/lasco-coronagraph\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">LASCO<\/a> field of view; that is the largest coronagraph currently used to forecast space weather.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You&#8217;ve seen halo CME movies before, if you&#8217;ve paid attention to the science press. But you have never seen one 30 to 40 degrees from the Sun \u2026 you&#8217;re seeing something that is literally washing across the entire sky of the inner Solar System as it comes toward the Earth.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In this case, they were able to track a CME as it blasted through the Solar System at 4 million miles an hour until about two hours before it collided with Earth&#8217;s magnetic field. These events often produce the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/most-powerful-solar-flare-in-7-years-blasts-earth-expect-stunning-auroras\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">aurora that light up<\/a> Earth&#8217;s polar skies, but can also interrupt communications and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/the-suns-fury-is-making-spacex-satellites-plummet-from-the-sky\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">damage satellites<\/a>, so scientists are keen to develop better space weather tracking and prediction tools.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/1750457531_64_0.jpg\" alt=\"YouTube Thumbnail\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" class=\"youtube-thumbnail-preview\" loading=\"lazy\"\/> frameborder=&#8221;0\u2033 allow=&#8221;accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share&#8221; referrerpolicy=&#8221;strict-origin-when-cross-origin&#8221; allowfullscreen&gt;<\/p>\n<p>PUNCH is just beginning its planned two-year mission to record solar events in 3D, in an attempt to better understand space weather. The four probes aren&#8217;t quite yet in their final positions, but the team here on Earth is testing the instruments and taking observations.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These are preliminary data. They look good now, but they are going to look fabulous once we are done with calibration later this summer,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=z7mzn4w36uM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DeForest said<\/a>. &#8220;This is the first of many, I&#8217;m sure, and the best is still to come.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A NASA mission to observe the activity of the solar wind has returned its first images of giant&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":359,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[352,159,67,132,68],"class_list":{"0":"post-358","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-science","8":"tag-msft-content","9":"tag-science","10":"tag-united-states","11":"tag-unitedstates","12":"tag-us"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@us\/114717992705864655","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=358"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/359"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}