{"id":374062,"date":"2025-11-12T17:52:16","date_gmt":"2025-11-12T17:52:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/374062\/"},"modified":"2025-11-12T17:52:16","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T17:52:16","slug":"constitution-doesnt-specify-who-administers-oath-to-lawmakers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/374062\/","title":{"rendered":"Constitution doesn\u2019t specify who administers oath to lawmakers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20240410-154506-20231007-124312-20231007-124311-Letter206_20All20Sides.pdf.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIndependent Newsmedia\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>By John Paul Parks | Scottsdale<\/p>\n<p>In regard to Professor Jennifer L. Selin\u2019s opinion, House speaker\u2019s refusal to seat Adelita Grijalva supported by history, law:<\/p>\n<p>If administration is at the discretion of the speaker, at what point does his refusal to administer it run afoul of Powell v. McCormack, 395 U.S. 486 (1969)?<\/p>\n<p>By what authority may Congress effectively prohibit a duly elected and qualified person from taking her seat?<\/p>\n<p>The Constitution requires an oath. It does not specify who must administer it or give Congress authority to limit the persons who may do so.<\/p>\n<p class=\"xmsonormal\">Calvin Coolidge was sworn in by his father, a notary public and justice of the peace. Why couldn\u2019t Rep. Grijalva have been sworn in by a notary and taken her seat?<\/p>\n<p>Editor\u2019s note: John Paul Parks is a Scottsdale attorney. Please submit comments at\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yourvalley.net\/letters\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">yourvalley.net\/letters<\/a> or email them to AzOpinions@iniusa.org.\u00a0We are committed to publishing a wide variety of reader opinions, as long as they meet our\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yourvalley.net\/civility-checklist\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Civility Guidelines<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"in-story-ad\">\n<p>\n\t\tKeywords<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\tAdelita Grijalva,\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t House speaker,\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t Constitution,\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t Powell v. McCormack\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Independent Newsmedia By John Paul Parks | Scottsdale In regard to Professor Jennifer L. Selin\u2019s opinion, House speaker\u2019s&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":65574,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5131],"tags":[149410,5229,5643,1587,32328,180170,1589,180171,67,586,132,5230,68,2969],"class_list":{"0":"post-374062","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-phoenix","8":"tag-adelita-grijalva","9":"tag-america","10":"tag-arizona","11":"tag-az","12":"tag-constitution","13":"tag-house-speaker","14":"tag-phoenix","15":"tag-powell-v-mccormack","16":"tag-united-states","17":"tag-united-states-of-america","18":"tag-unitedstates","19":"tag-unitedstatesofamerica","20":"tag-us","21":"tag-usa"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@us\/115538005074416162","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/374062","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=374062"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/374062\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=374062"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=374062"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=374062"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}