{"id":385260,"date":"2025-11-17T13:19:26","date_gmt":"2025-11-17T13:19:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/385260\/"},"modified":"2025-11-17T13:19:26","modified_gmt":"2025-11-17T13:19:26","slug":"hollywoods-beautiful-deaths-make-me-sick-theres-more-hope-than-ever-for-dementia-and-ive-seen-real-miracles-at-the-end","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/385260\/","title":{"rendered":"Hollywood&#8217;s &#8216;beautiful&#8217; deaths make me sick. There&#8217;s more hope than ever for dementia and I&#8217;ve seen real miracles at the end"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">A <a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/california\/index.html\" id=\"mol-18afc350-b40a-11f0-8257-97c609e9cb2c\" rel=\"noopener\">California<\/a> dementia specialist has issued a stark warning that <a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/tvshowbiz\/george_clooney\/index.html\" id=\"mol-188557f0-b40a-11f0-8257-97c609e9cb2c\" rel=\"noopener\">George Clooney<\/a>&#8216;s new film could romanticize assisted suicide and send a dangerous message to millions of vulnerable people living with <a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/sciencetech\/alzheimers-disease\/index.html\" id=\"mol-7c4b55f0-b40a-11f0-8257-97c609e9cb2c\" rel=\"noopener\">Alzheimer&#8217;s<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Patty Mouton, a veteran gerontologist and palliative care expert from Orange County, told the Daily Mail that Clooney&#8217;s forthcoming movie In Love risks &#8216;glamorizing&#8217; death and distorting the painful realities of illness, care, and family duty.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;We have a very, very serious responsibility not to glamorize the notion of going out standing tall instead of on my knees,&#8217; Mouton said. &#8216;That&#8217;s not life. Life is cyclic \u2014 it includes vulnerability. To avoid that is to limit our human experience.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Clooney, 64, will star in In Love, based on Amy Bloom&#8217;s bestselling 2022 memoir In Love: A Memoir of Love and Loss.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The story follows Bloom and her husband, architect Brian Ameche, who was diagnosed with early-onset Alzheimer&#8217;s and <a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/home\/books\/article-10834741\/A-week-architect-told-dementia-decided-end-life.html\" rel=\"noopener\">chose to end his life at the Swiss assisted dying clinic Dignitas<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">In the film, Clooney plays Ameche, with Annette Bening as Bloom. Filming begins in New England in November.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">To many, it&#8217;s a tender love story about autonomy and dignity. Bloom herself called the memoir a reflection on &#8216;truth-telling and the right to face death without shame.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Director Paul Weitz has called the story a &#8216;contemporary fable of love, wit, and existential stakes.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>  <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-66767fa72f1e2899\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/103377525-15234677-Actor_George_Clooney_will_play_a_man_diagnosed_with_early_onset_-a-66_17616621998.jpeg\" height=\"476\" width=\"306\" alt=\"Actor George Clooney will play a man diagnosed with early-onset Alzheimer's in his mid-60s\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>    <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-462408ebf889fe23\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/103377517-15234677-Annette_Bening_will_star_his_wife-m-65_1761662194166.jpg\" height=\"476\" width=\"306\" alt=\"Annette Bening will star his wife\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>  <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\" data-lt-tmp-id=\"lt-448725\" data-gramm=\"false\">Actors\u00a0George Clooney and\u00a0Annette Bening will star as the husband and wife couple grappling with an\u00a0Alzheimer&#8217;s diagnose<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-2d09ff35fd131f6b\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/103377535-15234677-image-a-55_1761661921373.jpg\" height=\"634\" width=\"634\" alt=\"California gerontologist\u00a0Patty Mouton says\u00a0Clooney's forthcoming movie In Love risks 'glamorizing' death\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\" data-lt-tmp-id=\"lt-146353\" data-gramm=\"false\">California gerontologist\u00a0Patty Mouton says\u00a0Clooney&#8217;s forthcoming movie In Love risks &#8216;glamorizing&#8217; death\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">But Mouton isn&#8217;t convinced. She fears the film&#8217;s Hollywood gloss and star power will mask the grim emotional and moral costs of assisted suicide \u2014 and make it seem like a graceful, noble exit rather than a desperate decision.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;My hope is that the production team will be very, very careful not to emotionally incentivize people to think about assisted suicide in a more positive way,&#8217; she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;It&#8217;s not this convenient way to wrap up a life. It has far, far-reaching ramifications.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The longtime dementia care specialist worries that Clooney&#8217;s portrayal could make those struggling with Alzheimer&#8217;s \u2014 and their exhausted loved ones \u2014 believe that choosing death is an act of courage or love.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;What does it say about people who are not 100 percent strong \u2014 physically, emotionally, or cognitively?&#8217; she asked.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Is it telling them that their lives are no longer worthwhile, and that it&#8217;s better to just end it before you become inconvenient or expensive?&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Drawing from decades at the bedsides of dying patients, Mouton said decisions like these are never made in isolation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">They&#8217;re shaped by fear, exhaustion, family tension, and medical bills that average around $70,000 per year for dementia sufferers, straining even premier health insurance plans.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;I&#8217;ve had families say, &#8216;Can&#8217;t we end this sooner? It&#8217;s so expensive,&#8221; she revealed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Sometimes the evidence suggests they don&#8217;t want their inheritance to be diminished by a long, drawn-out caregiving experience.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">She added that society must &#8216;reaffirm its duty&#8217; to care for the sick with compassion, not convenience.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;We have a duty to help people understand they&#8217;re going to be taken care of with love, respect, and dignity,&#8217; she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;We must disabuse people of the notion that the only way to live is with complete strength and cognitive ability.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-4449e9831d1870db\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/103377521-15234677-image-m-57_1761661979843.jpg\" height=\"877\" width=\"634\" alt=\"Clooney, pictured here with wife Amal, is one of Hollywood's most recognizable stars\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\" data-lt-tmp-id=\"lt-482900\" data-gramm=\"false\">Clooney, pictured here with wife Amal, is one of Hollywood&#8217;s most recognizable stars<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-fea3c84cbe7aafd8\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/103377527-15234677-image-m-59_1761662116571.jpg\" height=\"766\" width=\"634\" alt=\"The movie depicts the real-life story of\u00a0Amy Bloom and her husband Brian Ameche\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\" data-lt-tmp-id=\"lt-540444\" data-gramm=\"false\">The movie depicts the real-life story of\u00a0Amy Bloom and her husband Brian Ameche \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-8da51c48df5a27b4\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/103258495-15234677-They_travelled_to_Switzerland_s_notorious_end_of_life_clinic_Dig-a-39_17616617919.jpeg\" height=\"429\" width=\"634\" alt=\"They travelled to Switzerland's notorious end of life clinic Dignitas, where Brian ended his life\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\" data-lt-tmp-id=\"lt-839163\" data-gramm=\"false\">They travelled to Switzerland&#8217;s notorious end of life clinic Dignitas, where Brian ended his life\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Her comments come as Alzheimer&#8217;s cases rise across the US.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">More than 7.2 million Americans currently live with the disease \u2014 a figure <a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/health\/article-5527593\/5-7-million-people-Alzheimers-costing-277-BILLION-year.html\" rel=\"noopener\">expected to double by 2050<\/a> as the baby boomer generation ages, according to the Alzheimer&#8217;s Association.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">The degenerative brain disorder robs people of memory, reasoning, and independence. It remains incurable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">And while 12 US states and Washington, DC allow physician-assisted dying, it is reserved for terminally ill, mentally competent adults expected to die within six months.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">None permit it for dementia patients.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Connecticut \u2014 where Bloom and her husband lived \u2014 bans it altogether.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">That&#8217;s why the couple traveled to Switzerland, where Dignitas offers assisted death to foreigners who are <a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/health\/article-12881125\/More-530-desperate-Brits-ended-life-Dignitas-Swiss-clinic-opened-1990s-interactive-globe-reveals-nations-assisted-suicide-service-popular.html\" rel=\"noopener\">acting voluntarily and have decision-making capacity<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Dementia is problematic, as sufferers have to make end-of-life decisions before their capacity to consent to an assisted suicide is lost.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Mouton said the growing normalization of procedures, from Europe to Hollywood, risks warping the public&#8217;s moral compass.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;If we are going to be a civilized society,&#8217; she said, &#8216;aren&#8217;t we judged by the way we treat those who are most vulnerable?&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Mouton said she has never known anyone\u00a0personally who went to Dignitas, but she has counseled countless families wracked with fear and guilt.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Many, she said, underestimate the emotional toll \u2014 or the potential for healing \u2014 in caring for loved ones through decline.<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-7c1085e37e2ce5c6\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/103258501-15234677-Celebrated_American_writer_Amy_Bloom_co_wrote_the_screenplay_for-a-37_17616617798.jpeg\" height=\"423\" width=\"634\" alt=\"Celebrated American writer Amy Bloom co-wrote the screenplay for the upcoming movie\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\" data-lt-tmp-id=\"lt-645778\" data-gramm=\"false\">Celebrated American writer Amy Bloom co-wrote the screenplay for the upcoming movie<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-743178e213e60e4\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/103258505-15234677-Her_2022_book_describes_how_Brian_in_his_own_words_wanted_to_die-a-5_176333201333.jpeg\" height=\"466\" width=\"306\" alt=\"Her 2022 book describes how Brian, in his own words, wanted to die 'standing tall, not on his knees'\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\" data-lt-tmp-id=\"lt-963192\" data-gramm=\"false\">Her 2022 book describes how Brian, in his own words, wanted to die &#8216;standing tall, not on his knees&#8217;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">She also warned that those who choose to die early may miss out on medical breakthroughs or moments of grace.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;What if I&#8217;m the person who gets into a clinical trial and gets the magic bullet?&#8217; she asked. &#8216;What if the next discovery comes six months later, and I&#8217;ve ended my life too soon?&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;When somebody has a diagnosis like dementia, we might miss the opportunity to help the medical community learn more \u2014 or even get to a cure,&#8217; she added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">For Mouton, end-of-life care isn&#8217;t just about dying \u2014 it&#8217;s about living meaningfully, right to the end.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;I&#8217;ve seen siblings come together after not speaking for years,&#8217; she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;I&#8217;ve seen divorced couples reunite, so one can care for the other because it&#8217;s the right thing to do. These are extraordinary expressions of love and healing \u2014 and we miss them if we just end it.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">She&#8217;s witnessed patients who, even in their final days, still show small signs of wanting to live \u2014 accepting water, or a small bite of food.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Death is inconvenient,&#8217; she said. &#8216;We have to accept that.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Mouton doesn&#8217;t mince words about her opposition to assisted dying.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Suicide has detrimental effects on people,&#8217; she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;You can call it empowering, considerate, or intellectually superior. It&#8217;s still suicide \u2014 and it still has really strong, difficult, often negative impacts on the loved ones of the person who&#8217;s taken their life.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">She believes In Love \u2014 with its A-list cast and emotive storytelling \u2014 could unintentionally sell suicide as a moral act.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Mouton said she misses the days when films celebrated courage and endurance rather than convenience.<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-c6cd1a496669d38c\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/103258491-15234677-The_nondescript_room_on_the_outskirts_of_Zurich_Switzerland_wher-a-36_17616617754.jpeg\" height=\"423\" width=\"634\" alt=\"The nondescript room on the outskirts of Zurich, Switzerland, where Dignitas visitors end their lives\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\" data-lt-tmp-id=\"lt-666036\" data-gramm=\"false\">The nondescript room on the outskirts of Zurich, Switzerland, where Dignitas visitors end their lives<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-f07ead23fc9c25d5\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/103258479-15234677-Doctor_assisted_deaths_are_widely_available_in_Canada_though_hea-a-35_17616617732.jpeg\" height=\"425\" width=\"634\" alt=\"Doctor-assisted deaths are widely available in Canada, though heavily restricted in the US\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\" data-lt-tmp-id=\"lt-401127\" data-gramm=\"false\">Doctor-assisted deaths are widely available in Canada, though heavily restricted in the US\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;I think it was better when we had more movies about courage \u2014 doing the right thing under terrible circumstances,&#8217; she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;There&#8217;s life after a diagnosis of dementia. Sometimes people live 12 or 15 years, and they&#8217;re not debilitated until the very end.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;The danger,&#8217; she added, &#8216;is that people won&#8217;t understand that life isn&#8217;t over just because you have a serious diagnosis. There&#8217;s still love. There&#8217;s still learning. There&#8217;s still life.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Her warnings echo those of disability rights advocates, who have also sounded alarms about Hollywood&#8217;s growing fascination with &#8216;beautiful&#8217; deaths.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Ian McIntosh, executive director of the advocacy group Not Dead Yet, called In Love &#8216;a disability snuff film by any other name.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Hollywood keeps depicting the everyday experiences of disabled people as a fate worse than death,&#8217; he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;Million Dollar Baby and Me Before You were panned for glorifying suicide as rational, even noble. In Love will be no different.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Still, end-of-life choice advocates, such as Compassion &amp; Choices, argue that controlled assisted dying offers autonomy and peace, not pressure, and that laws can include strict safeguards to prevent abuse.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Advocates say films like In Love help open long-overdue conversations about dignity, autonomy, and patient rights at the end of life.<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-b14e49498edec697\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/103258975-15234677-In_Love_is_being_made_by_Smokehouse_Pictures_the_production_comp-a-40_17616617982.jpeg\" height=\"472\" width=\"634\" alt=\"In Love is being made by Smokehouse Pictures, the production company\u00a0co-founded by longtime friends\u00a0Grant Heslov (left) and George Clooney (right)\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\" data-lt-tmp-id=\"lt-214180\" data-gramm=\"false\">In Love is being made by Smokehouse Pictures, the production company\u00a0co-founded by longtime friends\u00a0Grant Heslov (left) and George Clooney (right)<\/p>\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" id=\"i-9cc39b55161c37ca\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/103258473-15234677-Whether_to_allow_assisted_dying_stirs_strong_feelings_including_-a-34_17616617701.jpeg\" height=\"423\" width=\"634\" alt=\"Whether to allow assisted dying stirs strong feelings, including in the UK (pictured), where a law change is being debated\" class=\"blkBorder img-share\" style=\"max-width:100%\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>   <\/p>\n<p class=\"imageCaption\">Whether to allow assisted dying stirs strong feelings, including in the UK (pictured), where a law change is being debated<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">Mouton said she doesn&#8217;t question Clooney&#8217;s intentions \u2014 only the potential consequences.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">She hopes he and his team remember that behind every Alzheimer&#8217;s story is not just pain, but resilience.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;It&#8217;s easy to make a movie about despair,&#8217; she said. &#8216;It&#8217;s harder \u2014 and braver \u2014 to make one about endurance.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mol-para-with-font\">&#8216;My message to anyone with dementia is simple,&#8217; she concluded. &#8216;You are not a burden. You are loved. You still matter.&#8217;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A California dementia specialist has issued a stark warning that George Clooney&#8216;s new film could romanticize assisted suicide&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":385261,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[276,211,210,50,67,132,68],"class_list":{"0":"post-385260","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-health","8":"tag-california","9":"tag-dailymail","10":"tag-health","11":"tag-news","12":"tag-united-states","13":"tag-unitedstates","14":"tag-us"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@us\/115565244066233783","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/385260","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=385260"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/385260\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/385261"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=385260"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=385260"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=385260"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}