{"id":391975,"date":"2025-11-20T10:13:27","date_gmt":"2025-11-20T10:13:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/391975\/"},"modified":"2025-11-20T10:13:27","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T10:13:27","slug":"china-shifts-lending-focus-to-wealthy-nations-us-is-the-top-recipient-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/391975\/","title":{"rendered":"China shifts lending focus to wealthy nations: US is the top recipient &#8211; Study"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>China has shifted its global financial priorities, with more than three-quarters of its overseas lending now supporting upper-middle-income and high-income countries. The <a class=\"backlink\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.livemint.com\/topic\/united-states\" data-vars-page-type=\"story\" data-vars-link-type=\"Manual\" data-vars-anchor-text=\"United States\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">United States<\/a> is the largest single recipient of Chinese official credit, receiving over $200 billion across nearly 2,500 projects and activities spanning almost every state. These include investments in pipelines, logistics infrastructure, data centres, and corporate credit facilities.<\/p>\n<p>Europe also a major beneficiary<\/p>\n<p>European nations are similarly significant recipients of Beijing\u2019s lending:<\/p>\n<p>EU (27 countries): $161 billion across nearly 1,800 projects<\/p>\n<p>Netherlands: $11.6 billion<\/p>\n<p>The report highlights that China\u2019s financial footprint is deeply embedded across Western economies.<\/p>\n<p>China\u2019s lending much bigger than previously assumed<\/p>\n<p>William &amp; Mary\u2019s AidData research lab unveiled the findings on November 18, revealing that <a class=\"backlink\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.livemint.com\/topic\/china\" data-vars-page-type=\"story\" data-vars-link-type=\"Manual\" data-vars-anchor-text=\"China\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">China<\/a> has issued $2.2 trillion in aid and credit across 200 countries between 2000 and 2023. Compiled over 36 months using data collected by William &amp; Mary students, the report\u2014Chasing China: Learning to Play by Beijing\u2019s Global Lending Rules\u2014spans more than 300 pages.<\/p>\n<p>Brad Parks, AidData executive director and lead author, noted that China\u2019s total portfolio is \u201ctwo-to-four times larger than previously published estimates suggest.\u201d This marks the first AidData report to comprehensively map Beijing\u2019s lending in advanced economies, including the United States, the UK, <a class=\"backlink\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.livemint.com\/economy\/is-europe-at-china-s-mercy-on-rare-earths-eu-plans-to-slash-its-90-dependence-on-beijing-11763549739436.html\" data-vars-page-type=\"story\" data-vars-link-type=\"Manual\" data-vars-anchor-text=\"Europe\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Europe<\/a>, Japan, and Australia.<\/p>\n<p>From aid provider to geopolitical power player<\/p>\n<p>The report finds Beijing has moved away from philanthropic, development-focused lending, with cross-border finance increasingly reflecting party-state priorities such as:<\/p>\n<p>-Global supply chain leverage<\/p>\n<p>-High-tech sector dominance<\/p>\n<p>Much of the lending to wealthy countries is directed at critical infrastructure, critical minerals, and high-tech assets, including semiconductor companies.<\/p>\n<p>Implications for global security and competition<\/p>\n<p>AidData warns that China\u2019s operations are becoming more opaque, often routed through shell companies in jurisdictions with strict secrecy rules. The findings have broad geoeconomic and national security implications, including:<\/p>\n<p>-Vulnerability of strategic reserves<\/p>\n<p>-Reliability of power grids and energy networks<\/p>\n<p>-Control of maritime choke points<\/p>\n<p>-Resilience of global supply chains<\/p>\n<p>-Competition in high-tech industries<\/p>\n<p>The report highlights that great-power rivalry is spilling over into the development finance sector.<\/p>\n<p>Western entities still doing business with China<\/p>\n<p>Despite geopolitical tensions, many Western banks, corporations, and financial institutions continue to collaborate with Chinese state-owned lenders. Major Western companies have borrowed heavily from Beijing-backed financiers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Also Read<\/strong> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.livemint.com\/news\/world\/chinajapan-rift-deepens-over-taiwan-issue-as-chinese-diplomat-returns-dissatisfied-after-talks-11763518997090.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">China-Japan rift deepens as Chinese diplomat returns \u2018dissatisfied\u2019<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"China has shifted its global financial priorities, with more than three-quarters of its overseas lending now supporting upper-middle-income&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":391976,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[64,186353,186354,79,186356,67,132,186355,68],"class_list":{"0":"post-391975","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-economy","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-china-global-financial-priorities","10":"tag-china-overseas-lending","11":"tag-economy","12":"tag-high-income-countries","13":"tag-united-states","14":"tag-unitedstates","15":"tag-upper-middle-income-countries","16":"tag-us"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@us\/115581498494632201","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/391975","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=391975"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/391975\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/391976"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=391975"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=391975"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=391975"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}