{"id":396873,"date":"2025-11-22T12:11:56","date_gmt":"2025-11-22T12:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/396873\/"},"modified":"2025-11-22T12:11:56","modified_gmt":"2025-11-22T12:11:56","slug":"how-crises-spark-renewal-at-this-sixth-generation-family-lumber-firm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/396873\/","title":{"rendered":"How crises spark renewal at this sixth-generation family lumber firm"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/5BWZ3JL4QZBDTAELEBYKJHRPUI.JPG?auth=6dabfe93e55ae79244e6cbc6f637b79f6ddb042d6584c11f4a5e48f1699b0832&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">Peter Chisholm, left, and his cousin Jordan are part of the sixth generation that joined the family lumber business in 2007 when illness struck their two predecessors, including Peter\u2019s father.David LeClair<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Crisis is sometimes the catalyst for succession in a family business. For hardwood and softwood manufacturer Chisholm Lumber, unexpected adversity sparked leadership changes from one generation to the next not once, but twice. Both times, the descendants rose to the challenge and kept the 168-year-old enterprise running. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The first emergency-driven transition happened in 1980, when a fire destroyed Chisholm\u2019s major manufacturing facility in Roslin, Ont., between Toronto and Ottawa. A spark caught on a wood-burning device after the crew went home, setting the building ablaze. The fourth generation of Chisholms, then nearing retirement, was ready to step away since it would take 15 months to rebuild.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Doug Chisholm of the fifth generation was 33 at the time, in Toronto working in consulting, but he didn\u2019t want the family business to dissolve. He\u2019d been contemplating a career move anyway. \u201cI had no inkling I was coming back,\u201d he says. \u201cBut my dad and his two brothers were ready to pack it in.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">He and two cousins wanted to keep the enterprise running. \u201cMy wife and I said, \u2018Let\u2019s try it and see what happens in five years,\u2019 \u201d says Doug, now 77. \u201cWell, we never left.\u201d <\/p>\n<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/IDYXLA6XMRGPPCH4SBQZSZD3TA.JPG?auth=c618502a7916bbc201d07ab474f03c324b006d17a1866febc5820990561f759d&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">Doug Chisholm in the warehouse of Chisholm Lumber. He and two cousins took over leadership of the business from Doug\u2019s father and two uncles after a fire destroyed the main manufacturing facility in 1980.David LeClair<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Today, Chisholm Lumber exports kiln-dried hardwood across North America and beyond, employing 40 staff and hundreds of contractors including loggers and home builders. It also has a custom home building division, a dry-kiln operation, and a forest-management arm that advises on sustainable practices. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">When Doug\u2019s great-great-grandfather, William Fraser Chisholm, founded the business in 1857, it consisted of a water-powered flour and feed mill, and a sawmill. Roughly 100,000 logs were floated downstream from northern townships each year to be processed at the mill on the banks of the Moira River. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Doug became president around 1981, while his cousins acted as vice-president and secretary-treasurer. The titles were not associated with specific duties: each co-owner played to their respective strengths and interests. Doug focused on the finances while his cousins brought hands-on experience in the forest industry. \u201cIt was pretty informal,\u201d he says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">They faced several recessions and high interest rates early in their tenure, but Chisholm survived by diversifying and by embracing new technology. It established a wholesale and a home construction division. After another fire destroyed its lumber-drying operations in 2004, it modernized by installing two state-of-the-art kilns that run off a renewable bioenergy heating system that uses leftover sawdust and wood shavings. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">One cousin had retired by the early 2000s, so Doug and his remaining partner started thinking about transitioning to the sixth generation. That\u2019s when the second crisis hit. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cWe both got sick. I got better, but he didn\u2019t.\u201d With his cousin\u2019s death, a road map for handover suddenly became pressing for Doug.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Succession planning is often derailed by serious illness, death, or accidents, says Peter Jaskiewicz, academic director of the Family Enterprise Legacy Institute at the University of Ottawa. \u201cIt\u2019s no longer a conscious choice, but it becomes an urgent necessity,\u201d he says. \u201cThe younger generation has to rise to the occasion.\u201d <\/p>\n<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/C4UNAZ5YG5H6JLTCXJBNOZTMOA.JPG?auth=41121a30e10191f6fd5ec94003e7858faaf50c51f59549351ef4ca83f52c6799&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">Chisholm Lumber\u2019s landmark original mill still stands on the banks of the Moira River in Roslin, Ont., but is no longer operational. The company has built more modern facilities, partly visible in the background, to process its wood today.David LeClair<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Sarah Burrows, assistant professor of entrepreneurship at Queen\u2019s University, adds that sometimes a founder\u2019s unexpected death can recalibrate a family business and spark renewal. \u201cDistress usually gets worse before it gets better,\u201d she says. \u201cIt peaks around year three before recovery takes hold.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Both generations ideally work in tandem for multiple years, Mr. Jaskiewicz says. Doug\u2019s son, Peter, 46, returned to Roslin in 2007 to join Chisholm, backed by a McGill University economics degree and a stint in sales at a foreign company in Ottawa. Two of his cousins joined him.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Doug stayed on as an adviser for five years before retiring in 2015. \u201cI was quite happy to let it go once I was sure they could run it,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">As with their predecessors, role division amongst the sixth generation fell into place according to personal skills and interests. Peter is president, managing the wholesale lumber division. His second cousin Jordan, 45, is vice president and oversees the sawmill and log procurement. Another cousin, Patrick Cassidy, 50, is retail manager. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In practice, there is no hierarchy \u2013 the titles are largely arbitrary, Peter says. They are equal partners and co-owners who defer to each other\u2019s expertise in their respective domains. \u201cIf one of us feels very strongly about something, then we\u2019ll do that,\u201d he says. He adds that his official designation was in part created to facilitate one of his primary responsibilities: communicating with major clients and service providers such as accountants, lawyers and insurance companies. <\/p>\n<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/MIQTERE3FNGTFAIC5ORMNDAX4Y.JPG?auth=5c0a66a0e6303acebd635c5bf4f383708b4106bedfc2d9cc7cd478036a060496&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">Chisholm Lumber found new customers abroad after its primary market in Canada, furniture builders and flooring manufacturers, was sidelined by foreign imports in the 2000s.David LeClair<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">They entered the business when the domestic lumber market was shifting dramatically in the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis. \u201cThose were really, really tough years here,\u201d Peter says. Chisholm had at the time about 40 customers such as furniture makers and flooring manufacturers in Toronto and Montreal buying hardwood. But imported foreign furniture decimated that industry. \u201cCanadian wood users have been hollowed out,\u201d Doug says. \u201cThey had to find new markets, as we did in our generation.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Peter found new clients in China, Vietnam, Taiwan and the United States. While previous generations conducted business by phone, fax, and driving, 99 per cent of today\u2019s work is by e-mail. China is Chisholm\u2019s main importer; manufacturers there turn red oak, hard maple, and ash hardwood into flooring, including sports floors for gymnasiums. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The sixth generation is embracing the online marketplace in other ways. For example, for 35 years an auctioneer would visit the woodlot every May to sell off excess Chisholm inventory to community members. \u201cWe put in a tonne of work to package up hundreds of bundles, working all weekend,\u201d Peter says. But it wasn\u2019t that profitable. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">He has improved Chisholm\u2019s margins on the surplus by instead posting new bundles for sale on the company website daily, complete with prices \u2013 a rarity in the industry. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cI\u2019ll post it at noon and it could be gone by two o\u2019clock,\u201d Peter says. \u201cWe are turning over bundles regularly, instead of once a year. That\u2019s been a huge change for us.\u201d <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: Peter Chisholm, left, and his cousin Jordan are part of the sixth generation&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":396874,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[31731,64,188233,607,32644,157402,188234,188232,19617,188231,61995,65899,67,132,68],"class_list":{"0":"post-396873","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-entrepreneurship","8":"tag-adveditorial","9":"tag-business","10":"tag-business-succession","11":"tag-entrepreneurship","12":"tag-family-business","13":"tag-hardwood","14":"tag-lumber-manufacturer","15":"tag-multigenerational-family-business","16":"tag-noastack","17":"tag-ordid3853446390edit","18":"tag-softwood","19":"tag-succession-planning","20":"tag-united-states","21":"tag-unitedstates","22":"tag-us"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@us\/115593290975838993","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/396873","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=396873"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/396873\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/396874"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=396873"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=396873"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=396873"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}