{"id":453655,"date":"2025-12-17T17:07:12","date_gmt":"2025-12-17T17:07:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/453655\/"},"modified":"2025-12-17T17:07:12","modified_gmt":"2025-12-17T17:07:12","slug":"scientists-make-breakthrough-that-could-revolutionize-what-happens-to-common-waste-promising","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/453655\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientists make breakthrough that could revolutionize what happens to common waste: &#8216;Promising&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Recycling is often promoted as a fix for the world&#8217;s plastic problem.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>However, according to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/en\/about\/news\/press-releases\/2022\/02\/plastic-pollution-is-growing-relentlessly-as-waste-management-and-recycling-fall-short.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development<\/a>, 91% of plastic does not get recycled.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Instead, plastics are often burned for energy, downcycled into weaker materials, or sent to landfills, according to one study published in the journal <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2352550924002823\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sustainable Production and Consumption<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>To combat that statistic, researchers at Tokyo Metropolitan University have <a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acssusresmgt.5c00447\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">developed a promising process<\/a> that uses a common, low-cost iron catalyst and alcohol to break down plastic bottles and textile waste almost entirely into their original chemical building blocks.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/science\/polyethylene-terephthalate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Britannica<\/a>, polyethylene terephthalate (commonly known as PET) is a clear, strong, lightweight resin of the polyester family, and it is widely used in beverage bottles, food containers, and textile fibers.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/epa.gov\/facts-and-figures-about-materials-waste-and-recycling\/plastics-material-specific-data#:~:text=Table%20and%20Graph-,Overview,generation%20and%20management%20of%20plastics.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Environmental Protection Agency<\/a> reported that PET bottles and jars were recycled at a rate of almost 30% in 2018, and, overall, PET is the most widely recycled plastic.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The researchers&#8217; approach depolymerizes PET, which means it cuts the &#8220;ester&#8221; bonds that hold the polyester together, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/1106023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">according to Eureka.org.<\/a> This turns the waste back into chemical ingredients that can be used to create new plastics.<\/p>\n<p>While this is a large discovery that could lead to better waste management, critics say that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecooldown.com\/green-tech\/chemical-recycling-plastic-pyrolysis-waste\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">chemical recycling<\/a> is often used to justify more plastic production rather than truly reduce plastic at the source.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Judith Enck, president of Beyond Plastics, told <a href=\"https:\/\/www.desmog.com\/2023\/10\/31\/chemical-recylcing-report-false-solution-plastics-crisis-beyond-plastics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DeSmog<\/a> that, in practice, &#8220;very little new plastic is actually created,&#8221; during advanced recycling.<\/p>\n<p>This new iron-catalyst technology uses abundant iron, no harsh acids or bases, and delivers almost complete conversion under moderate conditions. As the study&#8217;s researchers noted, &#8220;The result clearly demonstrates a promising applicability of this catalysis.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>TCD Picks \u00bb Upway Spotlight<\/p>\n<p class=\"description-text\" style=\"color:#0E0E0E\">\ud83d\udca1Upway makes it easy to find discounts of up to 60% on premium e-bike brands<\/p>\n<p>This method could make chemical recycling cheaper by using a lower-cost catalyst and avoiding harsh chemicals and high energy demands.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ultimately, lower-cost <a href=\"https:\/\/guide.thecooldown.com\/actions\/know-your-recycling-options\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">recycling<\/a> could encourage communities and companies to choose more affordable recycled materials and reduce waste.<\/p>\n<p>At scale, this recycling process could make recycling easier for consumers and cheaper for manufacturers, and it could reduce the amount of plastic that ends up in landfills, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecooldown.com\/outdoors\/microplastics-pollution-freshwater-latin-america\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">waterways<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecooldown.com\/sustainable-food\/microplastic-exposure-food-water-plastic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">food<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Innovations like this one may support a greener future, but the most reliable way to protect human health and keep plastic out of our environment is to make and <a href=\"http:\/\/guide.thecooldown.com\/actions\/choose-plastic-free-options-for-everyday-products\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">use less of it<\/a> in the first place.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\" style=\"max-width:600px\">Get TCD&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecooldown.com\/newsletter\/?utm_source=reck5yO5ESgDY5cf2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">free newsletters<\/a> for easy tips to save more, waste less, and make smarter choices \u2014 and earn up to $5,000 toward clean upgrades in TCD&#8217;s exclusive <a href=\"https:\/\/links.thecooldown.com\/rewards-club\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rewards Club<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"36\" height=\"24\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thecooldown.com\/wp-content\/themes\/tcd\/assets\/images\/divider-icon-earth.svg\" alt=\"Cool Divider\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Recycling is often promoted as a fix for the world&#8217;s plastic problem.\u00a0 However, according to the Organisation for&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":453656,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[82446,746,990,82447,2824,3341,159,20747,67,132,68,20748,114486,20749],"class_list":{"0":"post-453655","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-environment","8":"tag-change-the-way-you-get-rid-of-your-old-stuff","9":"tag-environment","10":"tag-food","11":"tag-know-your-recycling-options","12":"tag-outdoors","13":"tag-plastic","14":"tag-science","15":"tag-tech-showcase","16":"tag-united-states","17":"tag-unitedstates","18":"tag-us","19":"tag-waste-less","20":"tag-waste-conservation-showcase","21":"tag-yahoo-tech"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@us\/115736009219785764","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/453655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=453655"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/453655\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/453656"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=453655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=453655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=453655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}