{"id":45610,"date":"2025-07-07T09:20:10","date_gmt":"2025-07-07T09:20:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/45610\/"},"modified":"2025-07-07T09:20:10","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T09:20:10","slug":"self-medication-with-nsaids-in-gondar-city-prevalence-predictors-and-public-health-implications","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/45610\/","title":{"rendered":"Self-Medication with NSAIDs in Gondar city: prevalence, predictors, and public health implications"},"content":{"rendered":"<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"1.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR1\">World Health Organization. \u201cThe Role of the Pharmacist in Self-Care and Self-Medication.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/66154\/WHO_EDM_QSM_00.1_eng.pdf\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/66154\/WHO_EDM_QSM_00.1_eng.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/66154\/WHO_EDM_QSM_00.1_eng.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"2.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR2\">Doomra R, Goyal A. NSAIDs and self-medication: A serious concern. J Family Med Prim Care. <b>9<\/b>(5), 2183\u20132185. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_201_20\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_201_20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_201_20<\/a> (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_201_20\" data-track-item_id=\"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_201_20\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103%2Fjfmpc.jfmpc_201_20\" aria-label=\"Article reference 2\" data-doi=\"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_201_20\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=32754470\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 2\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7380783\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 2\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 2\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=NSAIDs%20and%20self-medication%3A%20A%20serious%20concern&amp;journal=J%20Family%20Med%20Prim%20Care&amp;doi=10.4103%2Fjfmpc.jfmpc_201_20&amp;volume=9&amp;issue=5&amp;pages=2183-2185&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=Doomra%2CR&amp;author=Goyal%2CA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"3.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR3\">Fine M. Quantifying the impact of NSAID-associated adverse events. Am J Manag Care.  <b>19<\/b>(14 Suppl), s267\u201372 (2013).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=24494609\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 3\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 3\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Quantifying%20the%20impact%20of%20NSAID-associated%20adverse%20events&amp;journal=Am%20J%20Manag%20Care&amp;volume=19&amp;issue=14%20Suppl&amp;publication_year=2013&amp;author=Fine%2CM\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"4.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR4\">Goldstein JL, Cryer B. Gastrointestinal injury associated with NSAID use: a case study and review of risk factors and preventative strategies. Drug Health C Patient Saf. <b>7<\/b>, 31\u201341. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/DHPS.S71976\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.2147\/DHPS.S71976\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/DHPS.S71976<\/a> (2015).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.2147\/DHPS.S71976\" data-track-item_id=\"10.2147\/DHPS.S71976\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147%2FDHPS.S71976\" aria-label=\"Article reference 4\" data-doi=\"10.2147\/DHPS.S71976\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 4\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Gastrointestinal%20injury%20associated%20with%20NSAID%20use%3A%20a%20case%20study%20and%20review%20of%20risk%20factors%20and%20preventative%20strategies&amp;journal=Drug%20Health%20C%20Patient%20Saf&amp;doi=10.2147%2FDHPS.S71976&amp;volume=7&amp;pages=31-41&amp;publication_year=2015&amp;author=Goldstein%2CJL&amp;author=Cryer%2CB\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"5.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR5\">Sendekie AK, Kasahun AE, Limenh LW, Dagnaw AD, Belachew EA. Clinical and economic impact of adverse drug reactions in hospitalized patients: prospective matched nested case-control study in Ethiopia. BMJ Open.  <b>13<\/b>(6), e073777 (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-073777\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-073777\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2023-073777\" aria-label=\"Article reference 5\" data-doi=\"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-073777\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=37280017\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 5\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC10255243\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 5\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 5\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Clinical%20and%20economic%20impact%20of%20adverse%20drug%20reactions%20in%20hospitalized%20patients%3A%20prospective%20matched%20nested%20case-control%20study%20in%20Ethiopia&amp;journal=BMJ%20Open.&amp;doi=10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2023-073777&amp;volume=13&amp;issue=6&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Sendekie%2CAK&amp;author=Kasahun%2CAE&amp;author=Limenh%2CLW&amp;author=Dagnaw%2CAD&amp;author=Belachew%2CEA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"6.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR6\">Antonucci R, Zaffanello M, Puxeddu E, Porcella A, Cuzzolin L, Pilloni MD, Fanos V. Use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in pregnancy: impact on the fetus and newborn. Curr Drug Metab. <b>13<\/b>(4), 474\u201390. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/138920012800166607\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.2174\/138920012800166607\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/138920012800166607<\/a> (2012).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.2174\/138920012800166607\" data-track-item_id=\"10.2174\/138920012800166607\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174%2F138920012800166607\" aria-label=\"Article reference 6\" data-doi=\"10.2174\/138920012800166607\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"cas reference\" data-track-action=\"cas reference\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/cas-redirect\/1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XmsVeitbk%3D\" aria-label=\"CAS reference 6\" target=\"_blank\">CAS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=22299823\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 6\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 6\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Use%20of%20non-steroidal%20anti-inflammatory%20drugs%20in%20pregnancy%3A%20impact%20on%20the%20fetus%20and%20newborn&amp;journal=Curr%20Drug%20Metab&amp;doi=10.2174%2F138920012800166607&amp;volume=13&amp;issue=4&amp;pages=474-90&amp;publication_year=2012&amp;author=Antonucci%2CR&amp;author=Zaffanello%2CM&amp;author=Puxeddu%2CE&amp;author=Porcella%2CA&amp;author=Cuzzolin%2CL&amp;author=Pilloni%2CMD&amp;author=Fanos%2CV\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"7.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR7\">Dirou S, Voiriot G. Anti-inflammatoires et pneumonie Aigu\u00eb communautaire [Anti-inflammatory drugs and community-acquired pneumonia]. Rev Mal Respir. <b>32<\/b>(8), 841\u2013844. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rmr.2015.06.001\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1016\/j.rmr.2015.06.001\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rmr.2015.06.001<\/a> (2015).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1016\/j.rmr.2015.06.001\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1016\/j.rmr.2015.06.001\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016%2Fj.rmr.2015.06.001\" aria-label=\"Article reference 7\" data-doi=\"10.1016\/j.rmr.2015.06.001\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"cas reference\" data-track-action=\"cas reference\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/cas-redirect\/1:STN:280:DC%2BC283itlCltA%3D%3D\" aria-label=\"CAS reference 7\" target=\"_blank\">CAS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=26372616\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 7\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 7\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Anti-inflammatoires%20et%20pneumonie%20Aigu%C3%AB%20communautaire%20%5BAnti-inflammatory%20drugs%20and%20community-acquired%20pneumonia%5D&amp;journal=Rev%20Mal%20Respir&amp;doi=10.1016%2Fj.rmr.2015.06.001&amp;volume=32&amp;issue=8&amp;pages=841-844&amp;publication_year=2015&amp;author=Dirou%2CS&amp;author=Voiriot%2CG\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"8.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR8\">World Health Organization (WHO). Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): risks and benefits.  Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/q-a-detail\/nonsteroidal-anti-inflammatory-drugs-(NSAIDS)-risks-and-benefits\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/q-a-detail\/nonsteroidal-anti-inflammatory-drugs-(NSAIDS)-risks-and-benefits\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/q-a-detail\/nonsteroidal-anti-inflammatory-drugs-(NSAIDS)-risks-and-benefits<\/a> (2021).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"9.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR9\">James PB, Bah AJ, Kondorvoh IM, Kpangbai JT. Exploring self-medication with antibiotics in a Nigerian population. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. <b>17<\/b>(14), 01\u201312 (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 9\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Exploring%20self-medication%20with%20antibiotics%20in%20a%20Nigerian%20population&amp;journal=International%20Journal%20of%20Environmental%20Research%20and%20Public%20Health&amp;volume=17&amp;issue=14&amp;pages=01-12&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=James%2CPB&amp;author=Bah%2CAJ&amp;author=Kondorvoh%2CIM&amp;author=Kpangbai%2CJT\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"10.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR10\">World Health Organization (WHO). Guidelines for the regulatory assessment of medicinal products for use in self-medication.  Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/medicines\/regulation\/medicines-for-self-medication\/en\/\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/medicines\/regulation\/medicines-for-self-medication\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/medicines\/regulation\/medicines-for-self-medication\/en\/<\/a> (2019).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"11.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR11\">Al-Azzam SI, Al-Husein BA, Alzoubi F, Masadeh MM. Self-medication with antibiotics in Jordanian population. International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health. <b>31<\/b>(5): 657\u2013664 (2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 11\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Self-medication%20with%20antibiotics%20in%20Jordanian%20population&amp;journal=International%20Journal%20of%20Occupational%20Medicine%20and%20Environmental%20Health&amp;volume=31&amp;issue=5&amp;pages=657-664&amp;publication_year=2018&amp;author=Al-Azzam%2CSI&amp;author=Al-Husein%2CBA&amp;author=Alzoubi%2CF&amp;author=Masadeh%2CMM\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"12.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR12\">Trelle S, Reichenbach S, Wandel S, Hildebrand P, Tschannen B, Villiger PM, Egger M, Juni P. Cardiovascular safety of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: network meta-analysis. BMJ. <b>342<\/b>,  01\u20139 (2011).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1136\/bmj.c7086\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1136\/bmj.c7086\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136%2Fbmj.c7086\" aria-label=\"Article reference 12\" data-doi=\"10.1136\/bmj.c7086\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 12\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Cardiovascular%20safety%20of%20non-steroidal%20anti-inflammatory%20drugs%3A%20network%20meta-analysis&amp;journal=BMJ&amp;doi=10.1136%2Fbmj.c7086&amp;volume=342&amp;pages=01-9&amp;publication_year=2011&amp;author=Trelle%2CS&amp;author=Reichenbach%2CS&amp;author=Wandel%2CS&amp;author=Hildebrand%2CP&amp;author=Tschannen%2CB&amp;author=Villiger%2CPM&amp;author=Egger%2CM&amp;author=Juni%2CP\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"13.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR13\">Krasniqi G, Qeriqi I, Qeriqi G, Borovci R, Zenelaj D, Rrahmani F, Kryeziu-Rrahmani M, Kryeziu N. Excessive Self-Medication with prescription nsaids: A Cross-Sectional study in Kosovo. Pharmacy (Basel). <b>12<\/b>(3), 93. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/pharmacy12030093\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.3390\/pharmacy12030093\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/pharmacy12030093<\/a> (2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.3390\/pharmacy12030093\" data-track-item_id=\"10.3390\/pharmacy12030093\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390%2Fpharmacy12030093\" aria-label=\"Article reference 13\" data-doi=\"10.3390\/pharmacy12030093\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=38921969\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 13\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 13\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Excessive%20Self-Medication%20with%20prescription%20nsaids%3A%20A%20Cross-Sectional%20study%20in%20Kosovo&amp;journal=Pharmacy%20%28Basel%29&amp;doi=10.3390%2Fpharmacy12030093&amp;volume=12&amp;issue=3&amp;publication_year=2024&amp;author=Krasniqi%2CG&amp;author=Qeriqi%2CI&amp;author=Qeriqi%2CG&amp;author=Borovci%2CR&amp;author=Zenelaj%2CD&amp;author=Rrahmani%2CF&amp;author=Kryeziu-Rrahmani%2CM&amp;author=Kryeziu%2CN\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"14.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR14\">Sridevi DK, Subbaiah MV, Harini SJ, Sujana DA, Sankar R. Assessment of self medication practices among community people. IOSR. Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences.   <b>16<\/b>(05), 75\u201382 (2017).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.9790\/0853-1605017582\" data-track-item_id=\"10.9790\/0853-1605017582\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.9790%2F0853-1605017582\" aria-label=\"Article reference 14\" data-doi=\"10.9790\/0853-1605017582\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 14\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Assessment%20of%20self%20medication%20practices%20among%20community%20people&amp;journal=IOSR%20Journal%20of%20Dental%20and%20Medical%20Sciences&amp;doi=10.9790%2F0853-1605017582&amp;volume=16&amp;issue=05&amp;pages=75-82&amp;publication_year=2017&amp;author=Sridevi%2CDK&amp;author=Subbaiah%2CMV&amp;author=Harini%2CSJ&amp;author=Sujana%2CDA&amp;author=Sankar%2CR\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"15.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR15\">Koffeman AR, Valkhoff VE, Celik S, W\u2019t Jong G, Sturkenboom MC, Bindels PJ, van der Lei J, Luijsterburg PA, Bierma-Zeinstra SM. High-risk use of over-the-counter non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: a population-based cross-sectional study. Br J Gen Pract.  <b>64<\/b>(621), e191\u2013e198 (2014).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"16.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR16\">Batlouni M. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and renal effects. Arq Bras Cardiol. <b>94 <\/b>(4), 556\u2013563 (2010).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1590\/S0066-782X2010000400019\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1590\/S0066-782X2010000400019\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590%2FS0066-782X2010000400019\" aria-label=\"Article reference 16\" data-doi=\"10.1590\/S0066-782X2010000400019\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=20498929\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 16\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 16\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Nonsteroidal%20anti-inflammatory%20drugs%3A%20cardiovascular%2C%20cerebrovascular%20and%20renal%20effects&amp;journal=Arq%20Bras%20Cardiol&amp;doi=10.1590%2FS0066-782X2010000400019&amp;volume=94&amp;issue=4&amp;pages=556-563&amp;publication_year=2010&amp;author=Batlouni%2CM\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"17.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR17\">Boelsterli UA. Mechanisms of NSAID-induced hepatotoxicity: focus on nimesulide. Drug Saf.  <b>25<\/b>(9), 633\u201348. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2165\/00002018-200225090-00003\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.2165\/00002018-200225090-00003\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2165\/00002018-200225090-00003<\/a> (2002).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.2165\/00002018-200225090-00003\" data-track-item_id=\"10.2165\/00002018-200225090-00003\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2165%2F00002018-200225090-00003\" aria-label=\"Article reference 17\" data-doi=\"10.2165\/00002018-200225090-00003\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"cas reference\" data-track-action=\"cas reference\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/cas-redirect\/1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XntFektLs%3D\" aria-label=\"CAS reference 17\" target=\"_blank\">CAS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=12137558\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 17\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 17\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Mechanisms%20of%20NSAID-induced%20hepatotoxicity%3A%20focus%20on%20nimesulide&amp;journal=Drug%20Saf.&amp;doi=10.2165%2F00002018-200225090-00003&amp;volume=25&amp;issue=9&amp;pages=633-48&amp;publication_year=2002&amp;author=Boelsterli%2CUA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"18.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR18\">Opoku R, Dwumfour-Asare B, Agrey-Bluwey L, Appiah NE, Ackah M, Acquah F, Asenso PF, Issaka AA. Prevalence of self-medication in ghana: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open.  <b>13<\/b>(3), e064627. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-064627\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-064627\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-064627<\/a> (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-064627\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-064627\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2022-064627\" aria-label=\"Article reference 18\" data-doi=\"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-064627\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=36963791\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 18\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC10439347\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 18\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 18\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Prevalence%20of%20self-medication%20in%20ghana%3A%20a%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis&amp;journal=BMJ%20Open&amp;doi=10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2022-064627&amp;volume=13&amp;issue=3&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Opoku%2CR&amp;author=Dwumfour-Asare%2CB&amp;author=Agrey-Bluwey%2CL&amp;author=Appiah%2CNE&amp;author=Ackah%2CM&amp;author=Acquah%2CF&amp;author=Asenso%2CPF&amp;author=Issaka%2CAA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"19.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR19\">Sisay M, Mengistu G, Edessa D. Epidemiology of self-medication in ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. BMC Pharmacol Toxicol. <b>19<\/b>(1), 56 (2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1186\/s40360-018-0248-8\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1186\/s40360-018-0248-8\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/doi\/10.1186\/s40360-018-0248-8\" aria-label=\"Article reference 19\" data-doi=\"10.1186\/s40360-018-0248-8\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=30201045\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 19\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6131789\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 19\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 19\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Epidemiology%20of%20self-medication%20in%20ethiopia%3A%20a%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20of%20observational%20studies&amp;journal=BMC%20Pharmacol%20Toxicol&amp;doi=10.1186%2Fs40360-018-0248-8&amp;volume=19&amp;issue=1&amp;publication_year=2018&amp;author=Sisay%2CM&amp;author=Mengistu%2CG&amp;author=Edessa%2CD\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"20.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR20\">Jember E, Feleke A, Debie A, Asrade G. Self-medication practices and associated factors among households at Gondar town, Northwest ethiopia: a cross-sectional study. BMC Res Notes. <b>12<\/b>(1), 153. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13104-019-4195-2\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1186\/s13104-019-4195-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13104-019-4195-2<\/a> (2019).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1186\/s13104-019-4195-2\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1186\/s13104-019-4195-2\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/doi\/10.1186\/s13104-019-4195-2\" aria-label=\"Article reference 20\" data-doi=\"10.1186\/s13104-019-4195-2\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=30890186\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 20\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6425615\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 20\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 20\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Self-medication%20practices%20and%20associated%20factors%20among%20households%20at%20Gondar%20town%2C%20Northwest%20ethiopia%3A%20a%20cross-sectional%20study&amp;journal=BMC%20Res%20Notes&amp;doi=10.1186%2Fs13104-019-4195-2&amp;volume=12&amp;issue=1&amp;publication_year=2019&amp;author=Jember%2CE&amp;author=Feleke%2CA&amp;author=Debie%2CA&amp;author=Asrade%2CG\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"21.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR21\">Mathewos T, Daka K, Bitew S, Daka D. Self-medication practice and associated factors among adults in Wolaita Soddo town, Southern Ethiopia. International Journal of Infection Control.  <b>17<\/b>(1). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3396\/ijic.v17.20322\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.3396\/ijic.v17.20322\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3396\/ijic.v17.20322<\/a> (2021).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"22.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR22\">Central Statistical Agency (CSA). Addis Ababa. (2011).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"23.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR23\">Ayele Y, Mamu M. Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice towards disposal of unused and expired pharmaceuticals among community in Harar city, Eastern Ethiopia. J Pharm Policy Pract. <b>11<\/b>, 1\u20137 (2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1186\/s40545-018-0155-9\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1186\/s40545-018-0155-9\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/doi\/10.1186\/s40545-018-0155-9\" aria-label=\"Article reference 23\" data-doi=\"10.1186\/s40545-018-0155-9\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 23\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Assessment%20of%20knowledge%2C%20attitude%20and%20practice%20towards%20disposal%20of%20unused%20and%20expired%20pharmaceuticals%20among%20community%20in%20Harar%20city%2C%20Eastern%20Ethiopia&amp;journal=J%20Pharm%20Policy%20Pract&amp;doi=10.1186%2Fs40545-018-0155-9&amp;volume=11&amp;pages=1-7&amp;publication_year=2018&amp;author=Ayele%2CY&amp;author=Mamu%2CM\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"24.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR24\">Kahsay H, Ahmedin M, Kebede B, Gebrezihar K, Araya K, Tesfay D. Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and disposal practice of unused and expired pharmaceuticals in community of adigrat city, Northern Ethiopia. J Environ Public Health.  <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2020\/6725423\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1155\/2020\/6725423\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2020\/6725423<\/a> (2020).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1155\/2020\/6725423\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1155\/2020\/6725423\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155%2F2020%2F6725423\" aria-label=\"Article reference 24\" data-doi=\"10.1155\/2020\/6725423\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=32351582\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 24\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7178471\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 24\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 24\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Assessment%20of%20knowledge%2C%20attitude%2C%20and%20disposal%20practice%20of%20unused%20and%20expired%20pharmaceuticals%20in%20community%20of%20adigrat%20city%2C%20Northern%20Ethiopia&amp;journal=J%20Environ%20Public%20Health&amp;doi=10.1155%2F2020%2F6725423&amp;publication_year=2020&amp;author=Kahsay%2CH&amp;author=Ahmedin%2CM&amp;author=Kebede%2CB&amp;author=Gebrezihar%2CK&amp;author=Araya%2CK&amp;author=Tesfay%2CD\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"25.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR25\">Orina CN. Assessment of disposal practices of pharmaceutical waste among households within Nakuru Town, Nakuru County, Kenya. 2018. Unpublished thesis. Available at <a href=\"http:\/\/41.89.96.81:4000\/items\/313b377c-6308-41ea-b576-0b58192290be\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"http:\/\/41.89.96.81:4000\/items\/313b377c-6308-41ea-b576-0b58192290be\">http:\/\/41.89.96.81:4000\/items\/313b377c-6308-41ea-b576-0b58192290be<\/a>. Accessed on May 24, 2025.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"26.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR26\">Kaloi GA, Suheryani I, Ghoto MA, Mughal U, Sultana R, Tabassum R, Qureshi Y, Jamali J, Khan T, Rustamani F. Awareness towards disposal of unused medication in district Shaheed Benazirabad Sindh. J Pharm Res Int. <b>33<\/b>(54B), 41\u201349 (2021).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.9734\/jpri\/2021\/v33i54B33763\" data-track-item_id=\"10.9734\/jpri\/2021\/v33i54B33763\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.9734%2Fjpri%2F2021%2Fv33i54B33763\" aria-label=\"Article reference 26\" data-doi=\"10.9734\/jpri\/2021\/v33i54B33763\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 26\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Awareness%20towards%20disposal%20of%20unused%20medication%20in%20district%20Shaheed%20Benazirabad%20Sindh&amp;journal=J%20Pharm%20Res%20Int&amp;doi=10.9734%2Fjpri%2F2021%2Fv33i54B33763&amp;volume=33&amp;issue=54B&amp;pages=41-49&amp;publication_year=2021&amp;author=Kaloi%2CGA&amp;author=Suheryani%2CI&amp;author=Ghoto%2CMA&amp;author=Mughal%2CU&amp;author=Sultana%2CR&amp;author=Tabassum%2CR&amp;author=Qureshi%2CY&amp;author=Jamali%2CJ&amp;author=Khan%2CT&amp;author=Rustamani%2CF\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"27.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR27\">Bekele BB, Berkesa ST, Tefera E, Kumalo A. Self-Medication practice in Limmu genet, Jimma zone, Southwest ethiopia: does community based health insurance scheme have an influence??. J Pharm (Cairo). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2018\/1749137\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1155\/2018\/1749137\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2018\/1749137<\/a> (2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1155\/2018\/1749137\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1155\/2018\/1749137\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155%2F2018%2F1749137\" aria-label=\"Article reference 27\" data-doi=\"10.1155\/2018\/1749137\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 27\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Self-Medication%20practice%20in%20Limmu%20genet%2C%20Jimma%20zone%2C%20Southwest%20ethiopia%3A%20does%20community%20based%20health%20insurance%20scheme%20have%20an%20influence%3F%3F&amp;journal=J%20Pharm%20%28Cairo%29&amp;doi=10.1155%2F2018%2F1749137&amp;publication_year=2018&amp;author=Bekele%2CBB&amp;author=Berkesa%2CST&amp;author=Tefera%2CE&amp;author=Kumalo%2CA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"28.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR28\">Kumar N, Kanchan T, Unnikrishnan B, Rekha T, Mithra P, Kulkarni V, Papanna MK, Holla R, Uppal S. Perceptions and practices of self-medication among medical students in coastal South India. PLoS One.  <b>8<\/b>(8), e72247 (2013).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0072247\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0072247\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0072247\" aria-label=\"Article reference 28\" data-doi=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0072247\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2013PLoSO...872247K\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 28\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"cas reference\" data-track-action=\"cas reference\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/cas-redirect\/1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhsVagtL%2FI\" aria-label=\"CAS reference 28\" target=\"_blank\">CAS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=24015223\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 28\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3756058\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 28\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 28\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Perceptions%20and%20practices%20of%20self-medication%20among%20medical%20students%20in%20coastal%20South%20India&amp;journal=PLoS%20One&amp;doi=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0072247&amp;volume=8&amp;issue=8&amp;publication_year=2013&amp;author=Kumar%2CN&amp;author=Kanchan%2CT&amp;author=Unnikrishnan%2CB&amp;author=Rekha%2CT&amp;author=Mithra%2CP&amp;author=Kulkarni%2CV&amp;author=Papanna%2CMK&amp;author=Holla%2CR&amp;author=Uppal%2CS\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"29.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR29\">Lukovic JA, Miletic V, Pekmezovic T, Trajkovic G, Ratkovic N, Aleksic D, Grgurevic A. Self-medication practices and risk factors for self-medication among medical students in belgrade, Serbia. PLoS One.  <b>9<\/b>(12), e114644 (2014).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0114644\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0114644\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0114644\" aria-label=\"Article reference 29\" data-doi=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0114644\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"ads reference\" data-track-action=\"ads reference\" href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/nph-data_query?link_type=ABSTRACT&amp;bibcode=2014PLoSO...9k4644L\" aria-label=\"ADS reference 29\" target=\"_blank\">ADS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=25503967\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 29\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4263675\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 29\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 29\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Self-medication%20practices%20and%20risk%20factors%20for%20self-medication%20among%20medical%20students%20in%20belgrade%2C%20Serbia&amp;journal=PLoS%20One.&amp;doi=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0114644&amp;volume=9&amp;issue=12&amp;publication_year=2014&amp;author=Lukovic%2CJA&amp;author=Miletic%2CV&amp;author=Pekmezovic%2CT&amp;author=Trajkovic%2CG&amp;author=Ratkovic%2CN&amp;author=Aleksic%2CD&amp;author=Grgurevic%2CA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"30.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR30\">Al-Hussaini M, Mustafa S, Ali SJP. Self-medication among undergraduate medical students in Kuwait with reference to the role of the pharmacist. Res Pharm Pract. <b>3<\/b>(1), 23 (2014).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"31.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR31\">Hussain A, Khanum AJ. Self-medication among university students of islamabad, Pakistan-a preliminary study. Southern MedReview  <b>1<\/b>(1), 14\u201316 (2008).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"32.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR32\">Nunes AP, Costa IM, Costa FA. Determinants of self-medication with NSAIDs in a Portuguese community pharmacy. Pharmacy Practice. <b>14<\/b>(1), 648. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18549\/PharmPract.2016.01.648\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.18549\/PharmPract.2016.01.648\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18549\/PharmPract.2016.01.648<\/a> (2016).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.18549\/PharmPract.2016.01.648\" data-track-item_id=\"10.18549\/PharmPract.2016.01.648\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18549%2FPharmPract.2016.01.648\" aria-label=\"Article reference 32\" data-doi=\"10.18549\/PharmPract.2016.01.648\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=27011773\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 32\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4800012\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 32\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 32\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Determinants%20of%20self-medication%20with%20NSAIDs%20in%20a%20Portuguese%20community%20pharmacy&amp;journal=Pharmacy%20Practice.&amp;doi=10.18549%2FPharmPract.2016.01.648&amp;volume=14&amp;issue=1&amp;publication_year=2016&amp;author=Nunes%2CAP&amp;author=Costa%2CIM&amp;author=Costa%2CFA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"33.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR33\">Faqihi AHMA, Sayed SF. Self-medication practice with analgesics (NSAIDs and acetaminophen), and antibiotics among nursing undergraduates in University College Farasan Campus, Jazan University, KSA. Ann Pharm Fr. <b>79<\/b>(3), 275\u2013285. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pharma.2020.10.012\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1016\/j.pharma.2020.10.012\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pharma.2020.10.012<\/a>(2021).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"34.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR34\">Nageeb AH, Sabrina AG, Afnan AA, Maryam JA. Prevalence of pain and self-medication pattern of Paracetamol and NSAIDs among university students in united Arab Emirates. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology.  <b>14<\/b>(6), 3393\u20138. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.52711\/0974-360X.2021.00590\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.52711\/0974-360X.2021.00590\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.52711\/0974-360X.2021.00590<\/a> (2021).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.52711\/0974-360X.2021.00590\" data-track-item_id=\"10.52711\/0974-360X.2021.00590\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.52711%2F0974-360X.2021.00590\" aria-label=\"Article reference 34\" data-doi=\"10.52711\/0974-360X.2021.00590\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 34\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Prevalence%20of%20pain%20and%20self-medication%20pattern%20of%20Paracetamol%20and%20NSAIDs%20among%20university%20students%20in%20united%20Arab%20Emirates&amp;journal=Research%20Journal%20of%20Pharmacy%20and%20Technology&amp;doi=10.52711%2F0974-360X.2021.00590&amp;volume=14&amp;issue=6&amp;pages=3393-8&amp;publication_year=2021&amp;author=Nageeb%2CAH&amp;author=Sabrina%2CAG&amp;author=Afnan%2CAA&amp;author=Maryam%2CJA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"35.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR35\">Ayele AA, Mekuria AB, Tegegn HG, Gebresillassie BM, Mekonnen AB, Erku DA. Management of minor ailments in a community pharmacy setting: findings from simulated visits and qualitative study in Gondar town, Ethiopia. PLoS One. <b>13<\/b>(1), e0190583. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0190583\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0190583\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0190583<\/a> (2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0190583\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0190583\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0190583\" aria-label=\"Article reference 35\" data-doi=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0190583\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"cas reference\" data-track-action=\"cas reference\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/cas-redirect\/1:CAS:528:DC%2BC1cXitF2gsrjI\" aria-label=\"CAS reference 35\" target=\"_blank\">CAS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=29300785\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 35\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5754123\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 35\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 35\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Management%20of%20minor%20ailments%20in%20a%20community%20pharmacy%20setting%3A%20findings%20from%20simulated%20visits%20and%20qualitative%20study%20in%20Gondar%20town%2C%20Ethiopia&amp;journal=PLoS%20One&amp;doi=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0190583&amp;volume=13&amp;issue=1&amp;publication_year=2018&amp;author=Ayele%2CAA&amp;author=Mekuria%2CAB&amp;author=Tegegn%2CHG&amp;author=Gebresillassie%2CBM&amp;author=Mekonnen%2CAB&amp;author=Erku%2CDA\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"36.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR36\">Phueanpinit P, Pongwecharak J, Krska J, Jarernsiripornkul N. Evaluation of community pharmacists\u2019 roles in screening and communication of risks about non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in Thailand. Prim Health Care Res Dev. <b>19<\/b>(6):598\u2013604. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1463423618000142\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1017\/S1463423618000142\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1463423618000142<\/a> (2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1017\/S1463423618000142\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1017\/S1463423618000142\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017%2FS1463423618000142\" aria-label=\"Article reference 36\" data-doi=\"10.1017\/S1463423618000142\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=29551098\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 36\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 36\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Evaluation%20of%20community%20pharmacists%E2%80%99%20roles%20in%20screening%20and%20communication%20of%20risks%20about%20non-steroidal%20anti-inflammatory%20drugs%20in%20Thailand&amp;journal=Prim%20Health%20Care%20Res%20Dev&amp;doi=10.1017%2FS1463423618000142&amp;volume=19&amp;issue=6&amp;pages=598-604&amp;publication_year=2018&amp;author=Phueanpinit%2CP&amp;author=Pongwecharak%2CJ&amp;author=Krska%2CJ&amp;author=Jarernsiripornkul%2CN\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"37.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR37\">Jifar WW, Oumer OM, Muhammed II, Hassen ST, Tadesse TB, Mohammed MH, Mulugeta G, Ararsa LG, Wirtu D, Reta W. Assessment of factors associated with self-medication practices during the COVID-19 pandemic in Southwestern ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional survey. BMC Infect Dis.  <b>24<\/b>, 925 (2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1186\/s12879-024-09876-y\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1186\/s12879-024-09876-y\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/doi\/10.1186\/s12879-024-09876-y\" aria-label=\"Article reference 37\" data-doi=\"10.1186\/s12879-024-09876-y\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=39243065\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 37\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC11378505\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 37\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 37\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Assessment%20of%20factors%20associated%20with%20self-medication%20practices%20during%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic%20in%20Southwestern%20ethiopia%3A%20a%20community-based%20cross-sectional%20survey&amp;journal=BMC%20Infect%20Dis&amp;doi=10.1186%2Fs12879-024-09876-y&amp;volume=24&amp;publication_year=2024&amp;author=Jifar%2CWW&amp;author=Oumer%2COM&amp;author=Muhammed%2CII&amp;author=Hassen%2CST&amp;author=Tadesse%2CTB&amp;author=Mohammed%2CMH&amp;author=Mulugeta%2CG&amp;author=Ararsa%2CLG&amp;author=Wirtu%2CD&amp;author=Reta%2CW\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"38.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR38\">Tsega Y, Tsega G, Taddesse G, Getaneh G. Leaving no one behind in health: financial hardship to access health care in Ethiopia. PLoS One.  <b>18<\/b>(3), e0282561 (2023).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0282561\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0282561\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0282561\" aria-label=\"Article reference 38\" data-doi=\"10.1371\/journal.pone.0282561\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"cas reference\" data-track-action=\"cas reference\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/cas-redirect\/1:CAS:528:DC%2BB3sXmtVChtb4%3D\" aria-label=\"CAS reference 38\" target=\"_blank\">CAS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=36913429\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 38\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC10010508\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 38\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 38\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Leaving%20no%20one%20behind%20in%20health%3A%20financial%20hardship%20to%20access%20health%20care%20in%20Ethiopia&amp;journal=PLoS%20One&amp;doi=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0282561&amp;volume=18&amp;issue=3&amp;publication_year=2023&amp;author=Tsega%2CY&amp;author=Tsega%2CG&amp;author=Taddesse%2CG&amp;author=Getaneh%2CG\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"39.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR39\">Mengistu B, Paulos M, Agonafir N, Ameha A, Legesse H, Dankenbring E, Sylla M, Miller NP. Barriers to the uptake of community-based curative child health services in Ethiopia. BMC Public Health.  <b>21<\/b>(1), 1551 (2021).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1186\/s12889-021-11558-2\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1186\/s12889-021-11558-2\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/doi\/10.1186\/s12889-021-11558-2\" aria-label=\"Article reference 39\" data-doi=\"10.1186\/s12889-021-11558-2\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=34391398\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 39\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC8364059\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 39\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 39\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Barriers%20to%20the%20uptake%20of%20community-based%20curative%20child%20health%20services%20in%20Ethiopia&amp;journal=BMC%20Public%20Health&amp;doi=10.1186%2Fs12889-021-11558-2&amp;volume=21&amp;issue=1&amp;publication_year=2021&amp;author=Mengistu%2CB&amp;author=Paulos%2CM&amp;author=Agonafir%2CN&amp;author=Ameha%2CA&amp;author=Legesse%2CH&amp;author=Dankenbring%2CE&amp;author=Sylla%2CM&amp;author=Miller%2CNP\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"40.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR40\">Zewdneh D, W\/Michael K, Kebede S. Communication skills of physicians during patient interaction in an in-patient setting at Tikur Anbessa specialized teaching hospital (TASH), addis ababa, ethiopia, 2009. Ethiop J Health Dev. <b>25<\/b>(1), 3\u20139 (2011).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.4314\/ejhd.v25i1.69839\" data-track-item_id=\"10.4314\/ejhd.v25i1.69839\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4314%2Fejhd.v25i1.69839\" aria-label=\"Article reference 40\" data-doi=\"10.4314\/ejhd.v25i1.69839\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 40\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Communication%20skills%20of%20physicians%20during%20patient%20interaction%20in%20an%20in-patient%20setting%20at%20Tikur%20Anbessa%20specialized%20teaching%20hospital%20%28TASH%29%2C%20addis%20ababa%2C%20ethiopia%2C%202009&amp;journal=Ethiop%20J%20Health%20Dev&amp;doi=10.4314%2Fejhd.v25i1.69839&amp;volume=25&amp;issue=1&amp;pages=3-9&amp;publication_year=2011&amp;author=Zewdneh%2CD&amp;author=W%2FMichael%2CK&amp;author=Kebede%2CS\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"41.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR41\">Ahmed SG, Ibrahim UA, Kagu MB. Pattern, indications and Gastrointestinal complications of over-the-counter traditional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use among haemophiliacs in Northern nigeria: a critical appraisal of a small case series. Orient J Med.  <b>31<\/b>(3\u20134), (2019).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 41\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Pattern%2C%20indications%20and%20Gastrointestinal%20complications%20of%20over-the-counter%20traditional%20non-steroidal%20anti-inflammatory%20drug%20use%20among%20haemophiliacs%20in%20Northern%20nigeria%3A%20a%20critical%20appraisal%20of%20a%20small%20case%20series&amp;journal=Orient%20J%20Med.&amp;volume=31&amp;pages=3-4&amp;publication_year=2019&amp;author=Ahmed%2CSG&amp;author=Ibrahim%2CUA&amp;author=Kagu%2CMB\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"42.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR42\">Gutema GB, Diriba AG, Derbew FB, Abera HB, Mussie GH, Gebremedhin SH, Naod GA,Raghavendra Y, Abrham WD. Self-medication practices among health sciences students: the case of Mekelle university. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science <b>01<\/b>(10), 183\u2013189 (2011).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"43.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR43\">Gobba S, Kibone W, Kiguba R. Self-reported Gastrointestinal adverse effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in female students with dysmenorrhoea at Makerere university: prevalence, discontinuation and associated factors. BMJ Open. <b>14<\/b>(6), e079660 (2024).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-079660\" data-track-item_id=\"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-079660\" data-track-value=\"article reference\" data-track-action=\"article reference\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2023-079660\" aria-label=\"Article reference 43\" data-doi=\"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-079660\" target=\"_blank\">Article<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/entrez\/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=PubMed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=38844394\" aria-label=\"PubMed reference 43\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"pubmed central reference\" data-track-action=\"pubmed central reference\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC11163621\" aria-label=\"PubMed Central reference 43\" target=\"_blank\">PubMed Central<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 43\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Self-reported%20Gastrointestinal%20adverse%20effects%20of%20non-steroidal%20anti-inflammatory%20drugs%20in%20female%20students%20with%20dysmenorrhoea%20at%20Makerere%20university%3A%20prevalence%2C%20discontinuation%20and%20associated%20factors&amp;journal=BMJ%20Open.&amp;doi=10.1136%2Fbmjopen-2023-079660&amp;volume=14&amp;issue=6&amp;publication_year=2024&amp;author=Gobba%2CS&amp;author=Kibone%2CW&amp;author=Kiguba%2CR\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"44.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR44\">Sohail A. Use of Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) and their Increased Risk on Gastrointestinal (GI) Bleeding. Pak J Med Res. <b>62<\/b>(3), 138\u2013139 (2023). Available from: <a href=\"https:\/\/pjmr.org.pk\/index.php\/pjmr\/article\/view\/544\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"https:\/\/pjmr.org.pk\/index.php\/pjmr\/article\/view\/544\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/pjmr.org.pk\/index.php\/pjmr\/article\/view\/544<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"45.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR45\">Abay S, Amelo W. Assessment of Self-medication practices among medical, pharmacy, health science students in Gondar university. Ethiopia. <b>2<\/b>(3), 306\u2013310 (2010).<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-references__links u-hide-print\"><a data-track=\"click_references\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" data-track-value=\"cas reference\" data-track-action=\"cas reference\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/cas-redirect\/1:STN:280:DC%2BC3cbktVWqtQ%3D%3D\" aria-label=\"CAS reference 45\" target=\"_blank\">CAS<\/a>\u00a0<br \/>\n    <a data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-value=\"google scholar reference\" data-track-label=\"link\" data-track-item_id=\"link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" aria-label=\"Google Scholar reference 45\" href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?&amp;title=Assessment%20of%20Self-medication%20practices%20among%20medical%2C%20pharmacy%2C%20health%20science%20students%20in%20Gondar%20university&amp;journal=Ethiopia&amp;volume=2&amp;issue=3&amp;pages=306-310&amp;publication_year=2010&amp;author=Abay%2CS&amp;author=Amelo%2CW\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                    Google Scholar<\/a>\u00a0\n                <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"c-article-references__item js-c-reading-companion-references-item\" data-counter=\"46.\">\n<p class=\"c-article-references__text\" id=\"ref-CR46\">Saliya SA, Hailu AG, Sebro SF. Prevalence and predictors of self-medication practices among adult household members inHosanna town, Hadiya zone, central Ethiopia. BMC Public Health. <b>25<\/b>, 221. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12889-025-21441-z\" data-track=\"click_references\" data-track-action=\"external reference\" data-track-value=\"external reference\" data-track-label=\"10.1186\/s12889-025-21441-z\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12889-025-21441-z<\/a> (2025).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"World Health Organization. \u201cThe Role of the Pharmacist in Self-Care and Self-Medication.\u201d https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/66154\/WHO_EDM_QSM_00.1_eng.pdf Doomra R, Goyal A. NSAIDs&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":45611,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[35409,35410,210,1141,1142,10046,3740,10047,35407,159,35408,67,132,68],"class_list":{"0":"post-45610","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-health-care","8":"tag-associated-factors","9":"tag-gondar","10":"tag-health","11":"tag-health-care","12":"tag-healthcare","13":"tag-humanities-and-social-sciences","14":"tag-medical-research","15":"tag-multidisciplinary","16":"tag-non-steroidal-anti-inflammatory-drugs","17":"tag-science","18":"tag-self-medication-practice","19":"tag-united-states","20":"tag-unitedstates","21":"tag-us"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@us\/114811215720331043","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45610","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45610"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45610\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45610"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45610"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45610"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}