{"id":483236,"date":"2025-12-31T21:14:11","date_gmt":"2025-12-31T21:14:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/483236\/"},"modified":"2025-12-31T21:14:11","modified_gmt":"2025-12-31T21:14:11","slug":"from-inflation-to-infighting-the-six-factors-that-will-shape-australian-politics-in-2026-australian-politics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/483236\/","title":{"rendered":"From inflation to infighting, the six factors that will shape Australian politics in 2026 | Australian politics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Before 14 December, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/anthony-albanese\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Anthony Albanese<\/a> was enjoying the most successful year of his long parliamentary career.<\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/may\/03\/anthony-albanese-wins-2025-federal-election-with-labor-on-track-for-majority\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">landslide election win<\/a> delivered Labor 94 lower house seats and crushed its political opponents.<\/p>\n<p>But 2026 shapes as a sterner test for the prime minister as he enters a fourth year in power. The Bondi beach terrorist attack in particular has cast a pall over 2025, overshadowing \u2013 and putting into perspective \u2013 the political events of the year.<\/p>\n<p>On the opposite side of politics, Sussan Ley may face renewed challenges from within her own ranks \u2013 and a resurgent Pauline Hanson\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/one-nation\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">One Nation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>1. The Bondi fallout <\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The political reverberations from the Bondi massacre will continue long into the new year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Albanese will face ongoing pressure over his refusal to hold a royal commission into the atrocity, which will intensify if his alternative inquiry \u2013 Dennis Richardson\u2019s review of federal intelligence agencies \u2013 fails to satisfy demands for answers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The government will also seek to rush through new hate speech laws targeting religious preachers and oversee a nationwide tightening of gun controls, the latter in the face of opposition from the gun lobby and the Nationals.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The Bondi fallout also presents a test for Ley, with some in ranks, including leadership aspirant Andrew Hastie, already <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/dec\/17\/andrew-hastie-revealed-conservative-liberals-true-immigration-agenda-in-the-aftermath-of-the-bondi-terror-attack\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">using the attack<\/a> to push their immigration agenda.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"'No royal commission after Port Arthur': PM stands firm against Bondi shooting commission \u2013 video\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1767215651_726_1919.jpg\" height=\"259\" width=\"460\" class=\"dcr-1qi2at0\"\/>&#8216;No royal commission after Port Arthur&#8217;: PM stands firm against Bondi shooting commission \u2013 video2. Rising inflation and \u2018difficult decisions\u2019 <\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Labor never quite declared mission accomplished in the fight to contain inflation. But it may have felt confident the years-long struggle was under control when the monthly rate dropped below <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/jul\/30\/the-politics-of-falling-inflation-has-been-clear-lower-is-better-but-we-should-beware-its-flip-side-slow-growth\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2% in June.<\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Official interest rates had been reduced three times to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/aug\/12\/rba-interest-rates-decision-relief-for-borrowers-as-reserve-bank-cuts-cash-rate-to-36\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3.6% by August<\/a>, with the realistic prospect of several more rounds of relief for stretched borrowers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/email-newsletters?CMP=copyembed&amp;CMP=emailbutton\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sign up: AU Breaking News email<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">But less than six months later, inflation is rising again. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/dec\/09\/rba-interest-rate-announcement-decision-hike-mortgages-australia\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rate hikes<\/a> \u2013 not cuts \u2013 are on the agenda and the treasurer, Jim Chalmers, is talking ominously about \u201cdifficult decisions\u201d to manage the federal finances. The latest budget outlook, released in December, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2025\/dec\/17\/key-takeaways-from-jim-chalmers-budget-myefo-deficit-update-deficits-for-a-decade-but-iron-and-gold-deliver-silver-lining\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">forecast years of deficits<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The hip-pocket strain on mortgage holders combined with other unresolved effects of the cost-of-living crunch, including the housing crisis, will translate into political pressure on the Albanese government.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">How it responds \u2013 or doesn\u2019t \u2013 will be a defining question of 2026.<\/p>\n<p>3. What does Labor stand for?<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The chaos that consumed the Liberal party after its worst election defeat dominated headlines for much of 2025, diverting attention from Labor\u2019s performance and agenda.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">That is bound to change in 2026.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The rollout of new models for aged care and disability support (the latter tied to<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/sep\/12\/states-react-to-labor-ndis-changes-autism-services-thriving-kids\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> unresolved negotiations<\/a> with the states) and the start of a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/nov\/27\/labor-strikes-deal-with-greens-to-pass-long-awaited-overhaul-of-nature-protection-laws\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">new environmental protection regime<\/a> will be heavily scrutinised. After more than a term in charge, Labor can\u2019t blame problems on the failures of the Abbott-Turnbull-Morrison governments.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Having favoured incremental change over policy revolution throughout his prime ministership, Albanese can expect renewed pressure \u2013 including from inside the Labor movement \u2013 to start pursuing bolder reform, such as on gambling advertising.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">With the next election not due until 2028, Albanese\u2019s leadership assured, and an opposition in the doldrums, many supporters will rightly ask: if not now, when?<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The triennial coming together of the Labor movement at its national conference in Adelaide in July will be a crucible for debate over what the party stands for in 2026.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Expect fights over Aukus, housing policies \u2013 including negative gearing and capital gains tax \u2013 climate action and the Middle East.<\/p>\n<p>4. Can Sussan Ley survive? <\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Some of Ley\u2019s colleagues didn\u2019t think she would make it to 1 January after a tumultuous seven months in charge of the embattled Liberal party.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">After achieving the historic feat of becoming the first woman to lead the federal Liberals, Ley has endured constant outbreaks of disunity and a fight over the party\u2019s direction.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/sep\/25\/future-liberal-leader-or-party-disruptor-andrew-hastie-and-the-rise-of-the-maga-right\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Andrew Hastie<\/a> looms as the biggest threat to her leadership after very publicly marking out a populist path for the Liberals to follow.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"'We got smashed': Sussan Ley reflects on Coalition's historic election defeat \u2013 video\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/6268.jpg\" height=\"259\" width=\"460\" class=\"dcr-1qi2at0\"\/>&#8216;We got smashed&#8217;: Sussan Ley reflects on Coalition&#8217;s historic election defeat \u2013 video<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Ley\u2019s move to dump a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/nov\/13\/48-hours-that-killed-liberal-party-net-zero-promise\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">net zero emissions target <\/a>and shift immediately to debating immigration levels \u2013 two of Hastie\u2019s policy priorities \u2013 averted the prospect of a challenge in 2025, either from Hastie himself or fellow conservative Angus Taylor.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Senior Liberals are willing to give Ley until at least the federal budget \u2013 perhaps longer given the Bondi massacre \u2013 to improve the Coalition\u2019s dire position in the polls and formulate a coherent policy agenda.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">But if she can\u2019t, her time might be up.<\/p>\n<p>5. Will One Nation continue to surge \u2013 or flame out?<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The Coalition\u2019s post-election turmoil coincided with a surge in support for One Nation, which recorded its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/dec\/10\/guardian-essential-poll-one-nation-records-highest-ever-primary-vote\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">highest primary vote<\/a> (17%) in December\u2019s Guardian Essential poll.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">After successfully recruiting the former Nationals leader Barnaby Joyce, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/politics\/federal\/next-a-hanson-branded-sandwich-press-and-more-defectors-to-follow-barnaby-joyce-20251203-p5nknr.html\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">One Nation<\/a> is already hinting at further high-profile defections in the new year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">But Hanson\u2019s record of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2024\/nov\/17\/doomed-to-fail-is-this-the-end-again-for-pauline-hansons-one-nation-ntwnfb\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">clashing with colleagues<\/a> makes forecasting for 2026 a fraught exercise.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In one scenario, Hanson and Joyce cooperate and the party continues to peel off Coalition voters, frightening the Liberals and Nationals into pursuing more rightwing policies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In another, the volatile pair feud and fall out, capturing headlines but alienating voters.<\/p>\n<p>6. Chris Bowen\u2019s balancing act <\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In September, the federal government set the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/sep\/18\/albanese-unveils-responsible-new-climate-target-to-slash-emissions-over-next-decade\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">trajectory for Australia\u2019s climate action ambitions<\/a> for the next decade, pledging to cut emissions between 62% and 70% below 2005 levels by 2035.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Two months later, it received a reality check on the scale of that task with the government\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/australia-news\/2025\/nov\/26\/australia-greenhouse-gas-emissions-from-fossil-fuels-down\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">own projections<\/a> showing the country was only on track to reduce climate pollution 48% in that time.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Landmark climate report shows 'every Australian has a lot at stake', minister says \u2013 video\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/5665.jpg\" height=\"259\" width=\"460\" class=\"dcr-1qi2at0\"\/>Landmark climate report shows &#8216;every Australian has a lot at stake&#8217;, minister says \u2013 video<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Put simply, the government\u2019s broad suite of emissions reduction policies won\u2019t cut it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The coming year presents a major opportunity to go further. The scheme designed to drive down pollution at the country\u2019s heaviest polluting sites \u2013 the safeguard mechanism \u2013 is up for review in 2026-27.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Forcing big polluters to make steeper cuts or expanding the scheme to capture more sites are two options that could accelerate emissions reductions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The climate change and energy minister, Chris Bowen, will need to manage the domestic clean energy transition while also effectively acting as the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2025\/nov\/24\/experts-dismiss-coalition-claims-bowen-cannot-remain-minister-cop31-negotiations\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">world\u2019s chief climate negotiator<\/a> ahead of Cop31.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Before 14 December, Anthony Albanese was enjoying the most successful year of his long parliamentary career. A landslide&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":483237,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[4740,50],"class_list":{"0":"post-483236","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news","8":"tag-australia","9":"tag-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@us\/115816253021836388","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/483236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=483236"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/483236\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/483237"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=483236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=483236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=483236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}