{"id":491227,"date":"2026-01-04T07:06:23","date_gmt":"2026-01-04T07:06:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/491227\/"},"modified":"2026-01-04T07:06:23","modified_gmt":"2026-01-04T07:06:23","slug":"glaciers-in-western-canada-shrunk-at-near-record-rates-in-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/491227\/","title":{"rendered":"Glaciers in Western Canada shrunk at near record rates in 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/GU26V7QDQJC3HLYV7VTCW6KCZY.JPG?auth=f5ee5db397d3e4160050c40e4017fdd0bf2ac8a3510ae3b32f9298fd91831edc&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">Helicopters rescued more than 60 hikers from Bugaboo Provincial Park after a glacial ice dam burst triggered a flash flood, destroying their only route out of the southeastern B.C. mountains, Aug. 17.Jordy Shepherd\/Jordy Shepherd\/ Columbia Valley SAR<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">More than 60 hikers and climbers were rescued by helicopter from Bugaboo Provincial Park in August after the glacial ice dam that held a lake gave way, unleashing a flash flood that destroyed their only path out of the mountains<b> <\/b>in southeastern B.C. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The dramatic ice-sculpted granite spires of the Bugaboos, with many peaks of more than 3,000 metres, draw climbers from around the world. However, the province\u2019s shrinking glaciers mean increasing geohazards here, and elsewhere.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In 2025, glaciologists charted one of the worst years on record for shrinking glaciers in Western Canada, with an estimated 2.5 metres of water loss over the surface. That\u2019s about 30 gigatonnes of mass, washed away.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">It was the second worst year, after 2023, said Brian Menounos, a professor of Earth sciences at the University of Northern B.C. He was part of a research team that studied glacier mass in Western Canada, the U.S. and Switzerland over 2021-24. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">With 2025 coming on the heels of all the other very bad years, it\u2019s an alarming trend, he said.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">It was<b> <\/b>also the United Nation\u2019s \u2018international year of glaciers preservation,\u2019 and the year that scientists say is <a href=\"https:\/\/wmo.int\/news\/media-centre\/2025-set-be-second-or-third-warmest-year-record-continuing-exceptionally-high-warming-trend\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/wmo.int\/news\/media-centre\/2025-set-be-second-or-third-warmest-year-record-continuing-exceptionally-high-warming-trend\">on track to be one of the warmest on record<\/a>, resulting in climate disasters from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/california-fires\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/california-fires\/\">wildfires in California<\/a> to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/world\/article-southeast-asia-storm-disaster-indonesia-malaysia-thailand\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/world\/article-southeast-asia-storm-disaster-indonesia-malaysia-thailand\/\">deadly floods in Asia<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cWe are not preserving glaciers. In fact, we\u2019re accelerating the loss,\u201d said Menounos, who is also a chief scientist with the Hakai Institute, a non-profit research organization in the province.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Those findings dovetail with<b> <\/b>the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration\u2019s latest Arctic Report Card, which confirms that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/science\/article-record-arctic-warmth-meets-retreating-climate-action-leaving-the-north\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/science\/article-record-arctic-warmth-meets-retreating-climate-action-leaving-the-north\/\">the region has just logged its warmest year since 1900<\/a>, bringing with it irreversible changes to Canada\u2019s North. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Western Canada is home to more than 18,0000 individual glaciers, which are an integral part of aquatic ecosystems for marine life and human communities alike. Their loss is reshaping the landscape too. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In Bugaboo Provincial Park, which features several major glaciers,<b> <\/b>the government has hired a geotechnical consultant to assess the August flood. A similar incident in the park occurred in 2017, when the natural dam holding the side of a lake created by the fast-retreating Vowell Glacier suddenly failed, triggering a flood. The park declared an emergency, but no hikers were trapped.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Shrinking glaciers are also contributing to droughts, which are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/article-western-canada-drought-security-freshwater-supply\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/article-western-canada-drought-security-freshwater-supply\/\">threatening fresh water supply <\/a>in communities from Merritt, B.C. to Cowley, Alberta. When glaciers melt faster than they are replenished, the hydrologic cycles that reliably replenish fresh water supplies are disrupted.<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/SUFX2APTMZH7FFYM47KNNJLLCQ.jpg?auth=f94fd6d8997bfa91fc77df3d686f3aad16b39a06dba247188f2b7a81c2bcccef&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">British Columbia&#8217;s coastal range is home to significant glaciers, but scientists are measuring rapid loss of ice mass since the 1980s.Grant Callegari\/Hakai Institute\/Supplied<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Scientists have warned mountain glaciers around the world are on track to lose half of their mass by the year 2100, threatening a critical water resource for nearly two-billion people around the globe.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Prof. Menounos says those estimates are starting to look optimistic, as recent trends point to acceleration.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">His research team <a href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1029\/2025GL115235\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1029\/2025GL115235\">found a twofold increase in mass loss<\/a> compared to the entire decade prior \u2013 making those four years their worst decline on record.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cWe\u2019re no longer on the gentle part of the hill. We\u2019re on a much, much steeper portion of that hill. So we think that the projections perhaps are a bit too conservative, and that we will see disappearance of ice much, much quicker.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In the meantime, emissions reduction efforts globally have stalled, with new climate plans delivering less than 15 per cent of the cuts needed to hold warming to 1.5 C. Fossil fuel emissions are the main drivers of climate change, but Alberta and British Columbia have embraced new fossil fuel development as seen in a number of initiatives this year. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">British Columbia, home of North America\u2019s first broad-based carbon tax, eliminated its consumer carbon tax effective April 1, ending 18 years of global leadership in the fight against climate change. This followed the federal Liberal government\u2019s move to drop the national consumer carbon price, to ease financial strain on households.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/article-wildfire-smoke-glaciers-melting-alberta-rocky-mountains\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wildfire ash is accelerating glacier melt in the Canadian Rockies<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/canada\/science\/article-record-arctic-warmth-meets-retreating-climate-action-leaving-the-north\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Record Arctic warmth meets retreating climate action, leaving the North exposed<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In June, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-lng-canada-liquefied-natural-gas-shipment-asia\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-lng-canada-liquefied-natural-gas-shipment-asia\/\">tankers filled with liquified natural gas<\/a> began travelling nearly 300 kilometres out of Douglas Channel, in B.C.\u2019s central coast, to the ocean and towards Asia, marking the launch of the province\u2019s LNG industry. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">And in early December, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-alberta-ottawa-energy-deal-low-carbon-investment-report\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-alberta-ottawa-energy-deal-low-carbon-investment-report\/\">Canada negotiated a framework with Alberta<\/a> with a goal of building a new oil pipeline across northern B.C.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">These developments didn\u2019t change the weather, but they demonstrate a set of priorities that don\u2019t fit with what climate scientists say is needed to slow global warming.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs, a political advocacy group for First Nations, is calling for greater investments in planning and monitoring, as the risk of geohazards and the potential disruption of aquatic ecosystems are keenly felt in Indigenous communities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cIt\u2019s a call for collective action,\u201d said Chief Marilyn Slett, UBCIC secretary-treasurer. \u201cGovernments must step up to ensure that glaciers, which are sacred to so many of our peoples, are studied, protected, and respected as part of our shared responsibility to future generations.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Prof. Menounos said additional research is needed to look for opportunities to retain water for future needs, such as deepening lakes forming underneath glaciers. Geophysical surveys or modelling can help identify those potential sources.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cHow are we going to actually come up with a strategy to deal with this loss, not just watch it disappear?\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: Helicopters rescued more than 60 hikers from Bugaboo Provincial Park after a glacial&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":491228,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[2148,2138,671,104,2132,692,2147,2131,2143,2144,2140,2133,2130,79,407,746,2142,2137,2159,2134,2135,454,2139,1165,728,2149,108,2154,2155,2157,2152,2156,2150,2153,2136,85,2146,80,2145,2151,159,1458,158,1164,2141,67,132,68,1154,107,2158],"class_list":{"0":"post-491227","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-environment","8":"tag-alberta","9":"tag-arts-news","10":"tag-bc","11":"tag-breaking-news","12":"tag-breaking-news-video","13":"tag-british-columbia","14":"tag-canada","15":"tag-canada-news","16":"tag-canada-sports","17":"tag-canada-sports-news","18":"tag-canada-trafficcanada-weather","19":"tag-canadian-breaking-news","20":"tag-canadian-news","21":"tag-economy","22":"tag-education","23":"tag-environment","24":"tag-federal-government","25":"tag-foreign-news","26":"tag-globe-and-mail","27":"tag-globe-and-mail-breaking-news","28":"tag-globe-and-mail-canada-news","29":"tag-government","30":"tag-life-news","31":"tag-lifestyle","32":"tag-local-news","33":"tag-manitoba","34":"tag-national-news","35":"tag-new-brunswick","36":"tag-newfoundland-and-labrador","37":"tag-northwest-territories","38":"tag-nova-scotia","39":"tag-nunavut","40":"tag-ontario","41":"tag-pei","42":"tag-photos","43":"tag-political-news","44":"tag-political-opinion","45":"tag-politics","46":"tag-politics-news","47":"tag-quebec","48":"tag-science","49":"tag-sports-news","50":"tag-technology","51":"tag-travel","52":"tag-trudeau","53":"tag-united-states","54":"tag-unitedstates","55":"tag-us","56":"tag-us-news","57":"tag-world-news","58":"tag-yukon"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":"Validation failed: Text character limit of 500 exceeded"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/491227","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=491227"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/491227\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/491228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=491227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=491227"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=491227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}