{"id":500708,"date":"2026-01-08T06:21:21","date_gmt":"2026-01-08T06:21:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/500708\/"},"modified":"2026-01-08T06:21:21","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T06:21:21","slug":"scientists-find-record-breaking-asteroid-nearly-the-size-of-eight-football-fields-is-it-close-to-earth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/500708\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientists find \u2018record-breaking\u2019 asteroid nearly the size of eight football fields. Is it close to Earth?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Your support helps us to tell the story<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-1uza6dc-0 iCTyfe\">From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it&#8217;s investigating the financials of Elon Musk&#8217;s pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, &#8216;The A Word&#8217;, which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-1uza6dc-0 iCTyfe\">At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-1uza6dc-0 iCTyfe\">The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.<\/p>\n<p><strong class=\"sc-1uza6dc-1 cglitp\">Your support makes all the difference.<\/strong>Read more<\/p>\n<p>Scientists have discovered <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/science\/how-to-watch-asteroid-2012-da14-s-record-breaking-flyby-of-earth-8496586.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a \u201crecord-breaking\u201d asteroid<\/a> that is nearly the size of eight football fields.<\/p>\n<p>The object, known as \u201c2025 MN45,\u201d is also remarkable for its speed, and is the <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/space\/nasa-asteroid-spinning-flinging-rocks-b2311717.html\">fastest-spinning asteroid<\/a> larger than 1,640 feet found to date.<\/p>\n<p>Stretching some 2,329 feet wide, 2025 MN45 rotates every 1.88 minutes as it orbits the sun <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/space\/city-killer-asteroid-yr4-origin-moon-b2729938.html\">in our solar system\u2019s main asteroid belt<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The main asteroid belt is located just under <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/_edu\/pdfs\/ssbeads_answerkey.pdf#:~:text=Calculate%20the%20scale%20value%20for%20each%20Solar,about%20150%20million%20kilometers%20(93%20million%20miles)\">300 million miles from Earth<\/a> and contains millions of <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/solar-system\/asteroids\/nasas-webb-reveals-smallest-asteroids-yet-found-in-main-asteroid-belt\/\">asteroids of varying sizes<\/a> up to 329 miles wide.<\/p>\n<p>All asteroids rotate or more clumsily tumble while in orbit \u2014 but some move faster than others due to various factors such as <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mpg.de\/551529\/pressRelease200703092\">the heat of the sun<\/a>, collisions with other asteroids and what the asteroids are made up of. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2025-MN45.jpeg\"  loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Scientists have discovered the fastest-spinning asteroid with a diameter over 1,640 feet thus far\" class=\"sc-1mc30lb-0 ggpMaE inline-gallery-btn\"\/><\/p>\n<p>open image in gallery<\/p>\n<p>Scientists have discovered the fastest-spinning asteroid with a diameter over 1,640 feet thus far (NSF\u2013DOE Vera C. Rubin Observatory\/NOIRLab\/SLAC\/AURA\/P. Marenfeld)<\/p>\n<p>How fast 2025 MN45 spins revealed to astronomers that it must be made from a high-strength material that keeps it from breaking up, unlike most asteroids that have been formed from smaller pieces held together by gravity. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cFor objects in the main asteroid belt, the fast-rotation limit to avoid being fragmented is 2.2 hours; asteroids spinning faster than this must be structurally strong to remain intact,\u201d the group of agencies explained in a <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/noirlab.edu\/public\/news\/noirlab2601\/?lang\">statement.<\/a> \u201cThe faster an asteroid spins above this limit, and the larger its size, the stronger the material it must be made from.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>2025 MN45 was one of nearly 2,000 asteroids that were discovered using data from the National Science Foundation and the Department of Energy\u2019s Vera C. Rubin Observatory in Chile, using data from the world\u2019s largest camera.<\/p>\n<p>The observations were taken over the course of seven days in April and May of last year, as a part of the observatory\u2019s \u201cFirst Look\u201d event.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/STScI-01EZCX0H4XENEWNPFCSJX0K06Z.jpeg\"  loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"The main asteroid belt lies is shown on this illustration between between Mars and Jupiter, surrounding Earth, Mercury, Mars, Venus and the sun\" class=\"sc-1mc30lb-0 ggpMaE inline-gallery-btn\"\/><\/p>\n<p>open image in gallery<\/p>\n<p>The main asteroid belt lies is shown on this illustration between between Mars and Jupiter, surrounding Earth, Mercury, Mars, Venus and the sun (NASA, ESA, Joseph Olmsted (STScI))<\/p>\n<p>Within the 1,900 newly-discovered asteroids, they identified 16 super-fast rotating asteroids and three ultra-fast-rotating asteroids. Super-fast rotators complete their spin within between 13 minutes and 2.2 hours, and ultra-fast rotators do the same within fewer than five minutes, including 2025 MN45. <\/p>\n<p>All 19 were longer than the length of a football field.<\/p>\n<p>Most of the fast-rotators that have been found thus far are what are called near-Earth objects, which pass within 30 million miles of Earth\u2019s orbit, or a third of the distance between the Earth and the Sun. <\/p>\n<p>Anything within 4.6 miles of Earth\u2019s orbit is considered to be potentially hazardous \u2014 although <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/solar-system\/asteroids\/facts\/\">NASA says<\/a> it is highly unlikely that an asteroid large enough to cause widespread damage will impact Earth for the next 100 years or more.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Asteroid-Belt.jpeg\"  loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"This NASA illustration shows the main asteroid belt orbiting the sun between Mars and Jupiter\" class=\"sc-1mc30lb-0 ggpMaE inline-gallery-btn\"\/><\/p>\n<p>open image in gallery<\/p>\n<p>This NASA illustration shows the main asteroid belt orbiting the sun between Mars and Jupiter (NASA)<\/p>\n<p>Scientists have found fewer fast-rotators in the main asteroid belt, orbiting the sun between Mars and Jupiter, because they are harder to see. <\/p>\n<p>All but one of these asteroids were in the main asteroid belt, which NSF said showed how Rubin let scientists see the asteroids at farther distances than ever.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAs this study demonstrates, even in early commissioning, Rubin is successfully allowing us to study a population of relatively small, very-rapidly-rotating main-belt asteroids that hadn\u2019t been reachable before,\u201d Sarah Greenstreet, NSF NOIRLab assistant astronomer and lead of Rubin Observatory\u2019s Solar System Science Collaboration\u2019s Near-Earth Objects and Interstellar Objects working group, explained.<\/p>\n<p>In the upcoming months, the observatory will begin its Legacy Survey of Space and Time, which is a mission to scan the Southern Hemisphere night sky over the course of a decade.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNSF\u2013DOE Rubin Observatory will find things that no one even knew to look for,\u201d Luca Rizzi, an NSF program director for research infrastructure, said. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Your support helps us to tell the story From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":500709,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[159,783,67,132,68],"class_list":{"0":"post-500708","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-space","8":"tag-science","9":"tag-space","10":"tag-united-states","11":"tag-unitedstates","12":"tag-us"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@us\/115858039781395943","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/500708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=500708"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/500708\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/500709"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=500708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=500708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=500708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}