Bright isolated light pulses reaching 18 attoseconds from high-order harmonic generation by post-compressed Yb lasers
Experimental methods The laser system used in this experiment is the ATTO-PHAROS at KSU, which is based on…
Atomic-scale double-slit interferometry with a focused electron probe
Sample preparation and 4D-STEM A high-purity (99.999%), undoped, commercially available Si single crystal (Crystal Base Co., Ltd.) was…
Multiyear tropical warm pool warming drives slowdown in Antarctic mass loss
Data Ice mass variability was quantified using GRACE and GRACE-FO gravimetry data50 spanning 2003–2024. SMB (precipitation minus meltwater…
Observation of conformal field theory spectra in a quantum simulator
Experimental setup A detailed description of our experimental setup has been given in previous works35,60,61. In short, we…
Safety and security of large language models in healthcare
Gommers, J. et al. Interval cancer, sensitivity, and specificity comparing AI-supported mammography screening with standard double reading without…
The metabokine β-aminoisobutyric acid mediates exercise performance and skeletal muscle adaptation through a PGC1α-BAIBA-PPARδ axis
Ethical approvals This research complies with all relevant ethical regulations. Animal studies carried out in Leeds were regulated…
Performance improvement of AC servo motor PID control with backlash compensation using a Hybrid Genetic Algorithm–Grey Wolf Optimization approach
AC servo motors are often used in industrial settings such as robotics, CNC machines, and packaging systems that…
Drops in confidence precede symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder
We conducted a microlongitudinal study in 137 participants investigating how fluctuations in metacognition were driving day-to-day OCD symptoms.…
Towards an equitable future of global photovoltaic waste recycling
Here we develop an integrated modelling framework to project PV waste generation across 32 global regions and to…
3D-local noisy shallow quantum circuits defeat unbounded fan-in classical circuits
We show that noisy shallow 3D-local quantum circuits solve a computational task with higher probability than (ideal) unbounded…
Ultrafast temporal engineering of optical properties using terahertz light
Joannopoulos, J. D., Johnson, S. G., Winn, J. N. & Meade, R. D. Photonic Crystals: Molding the Flow…
Degree-of-polarization modulation for high-dimensional optical computing
Experimental set-up The set-up consists of the spatial DOP modulator interfaced separately with the high-dimensional PNN and the…